题目内容
3.Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family.When she was young,she took lessons in music and drawing,and read great books.She also travelled a great deal with her mother and father.As a child,she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure.She enjoyed helping them.
At last,her mind was made up."I'm going to be a nurse,"she decided.
"Nursing isn't the right work for a lady,"her father told her.
"Then I will make it so,"she smiled.And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France.When she returned to England,Florence started a nursing home for women.
During the Crimean War in 1854,she went with a group of thirty-eight nurses to the front hospital.What they saw there was terrible.Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled.The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital,either.But the brave nurses went to work.
Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes,beds,medicines and food for the men.Her only pay was the smiles from the lips of dying soldiers.But they were more than enough for this kind woman.
After war,she returned to England and was honoured for her service by Queen Victoria.But Florence said that her work had just begun.She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London.She also wrote a book on public health,which was printed in several countries.
Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety,still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse.Indeed,it is because of her that we honour nurses today.
29.When she was a child,FlorenceC.
A.wrote a book on public health
B.knew what her duty in life was
C.loved to help the sick people
D.was most interested in music and drawing
30.During the Crimean War in 1854,Florence served in the front hospital whereB.
A.she earned a lot of money
B.work was very difficult
C.few soldiers died because of her work
D.she didn't have enough food and clothes
31.Why was Florence honoured by Queen Victoria?D
A.Because she built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.
B.Because of her old age.
C.Because she worked as a nurse all her life.
D.Because she did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.
32.The passage can be best described asA.
A.the life story of a famous woman
B.a description of the nursing work
C.an example of successful education
D.the history of nursing in England.
分析 文章讲述了著名护士Florence Nightingale的一生,她小时候就喜欢帮助他人.长大后决定做一名护士时,爸爸告诉她护士对于妇女来说是不容易的,但她还是坚持了下来.
解答 29.C 细节理解题.根据第二段的提到As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure.She enjoyed helping them.当他还是小孩时喜欢照顾别人,帮助别人,故选C项.
30.B 细节理解题.根据倒数第四段提到What they saw there was terrible.Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen-and smelled可知工作条件非常艰苦,故选B项.
31.D 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段提到After she returned to England,she was honored for her services by Queen Victoria.因为她所付出的努力,得到女王的奖励,故选D项.
32.A 主旨标题.文章讲述了著名护士Florence Nightingale的一生,她小时候就喜欢帮助他人.长大后决定做一名护士时,爸爸告诉她护士对于妇女来说是不容易的,但她还是坚持了下来.结合选项,故选A项.
点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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