疼痛的adj．painful．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

7．疼痛的adj．painful．

分析疼痛的adj．painful

解答答案是painful；考查词义识记；painful adj．疼痛的；如：She had a pianful cut on her thumb．她的拇指上有个疼痛的伤口．

点评对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．

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18．Some scientists believe．that birds sing some of the time just because they are happy．However，they sing most of the time（61）for a very different reason．Their singing is （62）actually（actual） a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory．
Do you know what a"territory"is？A territory is an area（63）that/which an animal，usually the male，claims as its own．Only he and his family are welcome there．No other families of the same species are welcome．Your yard and house（64）are （be） your territory where only your family and friends are welcome．If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you，you might shout．Probably this would be enough （65）to frighten（frighten） him away．
If so，you have actually scared the stranger away without （66）having （have） to fight him．A bird does（67）thesame thing．But an outsider（68）is expected （expect） almost any time，especially at nesting season．So he is screaming all the time，whether he can see an outsider or not．This screaming is（69）whatwe call a bird's song，and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away．
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter（70）their（they） territory．

15．People do not analyze every problem they meet．Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem．They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people．Other times they begin to act without thinking．They try to find a solution by trial and error．However，when all these methods fail，the person with a problem has to start analyzing．There are six stages in analyzing a problem．
First，the person must recognize that there is a problem．For example，Sam's bicycle is broken，and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does．Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle．
Next，the thinker must define the problem．Before Sam can repair his bicycle，he must find out the reason why it does not work．For instance，he must determine if the problem is with the gears，the brakes，or the frame．He must make his problem more specific．
Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions．For instance，suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels．At this time，he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears．He can talk to his friends at the bike shop．He can look at his gears carefully．
After studying the problem，the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution．Take Sam as an illustration．His suggestions might be：put oil on the gear wheels； buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones； tighten or loosen the gear wheels．
Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem．Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way．Sam，for example，suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels．He immediately realizes the solution to his problem：he must clean the gear wheels．
Finally the solution is tested．Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly．In shot，he has solved the problem．

11..What is the best title for this passage？B
A．Six Stages for Repairing Sam's Bicycle
B．Possible Ways to Problem-solving
C．Necessities of Problem Analysis
D．Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem
12．In analyzing a problem we should do all the following exceptD：
A．recognize and define the problem
B．look for information to make the problem clearer
C．have suggestions for a possible solution
D．find a solution by trial or mistake
13..By referring to Sam's broken bicycle，the author intends toC．
A．illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle
B．discuss the problems of his bicycle
C．tell us how to solve a problem
D．show us how to analyze a problem
14．Which of the following is NOT true？A
A．People do not analyze the problem they meet．
B．People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people．
C．People may learn from their past experience．
D．People can not solve some problems they meet．
15．As used in the last sentence，the phrase"in short"meansC．
A．in the long run
B．in detail
C．in a word
D．in the end．

2．最近，你们学校发起"阅读名人传记，增长人生智慧，成就理想人生"的活动，要求学生每人读一本名人传记．请你根据以下要求，写一篇发言稿来介绍你所了解的名人：
1．简单介绍该人物的主要生平和事迹；
2．你的想法和感悟，及如何去做．
注意：
1．词数：110词左右；
2．开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数．
Good afternoon，everyone!
The book I read is about Marie Curie，the first woman scientist who won the Nobel Prize．（高分句型一）
Marie was born in Poland but she had to go to Paris for further study，where she began her scientific work．（高分句型二）Due to her devotion and dedication to science，she made a great discovery-radium，which contributed to the development of nuclear power and medical treatment．（高分句型三）However，she asked nothing for what she had done and made sure that radium should be used to benefit the human race．（该人物的主要生平和事迹）
When reading her story，I was moved to tears several times．I admired her so much that I made up my mind to work hard and become a scientist．I think I need to improve my studies and prepare for my future career．（想法和感悟）
Thanks for listening!
Thanks for listening!

12．欣赏，感激v．appreciate．

19．假如你是郑州某中学的学生李华，你的英国朋友Jason非常喜欢中国的传统文化，作为交换生要来你校学习一年汉语，请用英语给他写一封电子邮件告知他将可能面临的困难或问题以及如何帮他克服困难，适应生活．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数．
Dear Jason，
I am really pleased that you will be coming to our school to study Chinese．I think you'll face some difficulties in your study because Chinese is not easy to learn．（高分句型一）You'll also suffer from homesickness because of living far away from your country，but there is no need to feel worried．（高分句型二）
Our classmates are very friendly and easygoing，so it'll be easy for you to get used to the life here．I'll introduce you to my family and friends，and you won't feel lonely，I'm sure．Besides，it'll help you to learn Chinese and Chinese culture．
In a word，I'll try my best to make you feel at home，and I'm looking forward to meeting you．（高分句型三）
Yours，
Li Hua．

16．你们班准备举办一个主题为"My Favorite Sports Star"的班会，请你根据以下表格信息，写一篇英语短文，简要介绍羽毛球选手林丹，并向全班作演讲．
注意：1．词数120左右；
2．可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数．

姓名	林丹，绰号"超级丹"
籍贯	中国福建龙岩
出生日期	1983.10.14
身高	1.7m
体重	72kg
职业生涯	5岁开始打羽毛球；12岁参军；18岁进入国家队；获得多项国际大赛冠军，包括北京奥运会和伦敦奥运会两枚金牌
比赛风格	左手握拍，以扣球著称；获胜后常常敬礼或将衣服扔向观众以示庆祝

参考词汇：羽毛球 badminton；绰号 nickname；冠军 champion；敬礼 salute；扣球 smash
Good afternoon，everyone!
My favorite sports star is Lin Dan，whose nickname is Super Dan，a world-famous badminton player．（高分句型一）
Born on Oct.14th，1983，in Longyan，Fujian Province，China，Lin Dan started playing badminton at the age of five and joined the army when he was twelve．（高分句型二）His professional career began six years later when he was admitted into the national team．He is 1.78 m tall and weighs 72kg．He is famous for hissmash as well as his left-handed playing style．So far，he has received lots of champions and honors in a variety of international competitions，including the two Olympic gold medals from Beijing and London．（高分句型三）After winning a game，he often salutes audiences of all sides or throws his sportswear to the crowds to celebrate his victory．
Thank you for listening．

17．We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all ______．（　　）

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