题目内容

12.
This challenging 1 1-month,full-time masters program focuses on advanced economic theories and reasoning,econometrics skills,and the application of these tools used to produce a research project and/or policy analysis in an international setting.
Studying in Washington,D.C.,students move through the program and choose to specialize in Macroeconomics and International Finance or International Trade and Development.In addition.the sch001allows students to add additional international affairs courses to their M.I.E.F.curriculum(课程).School of Advanced International Studies(SAIS)is currently recruiting(吸收)candidates for the 2015-2016school year
The Students
the SAIS student body represents approximately 75nations,promoting a diversity that enriches academic life.
The Staff
SAIS staff have a passion for teaching and are appreciated for their expertise(能力).Students in the
M.I.E.F.program are given opportunities to do communication one-on-one with world famous experts in the
International Economics program.
Recent Speakers
John Lipsky,Former Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund Carmen Reinhart,Professor of Economics,Harvard University
Gain a Career-Building Edge
Economics knowledge.analytical abilities and the ability to apply economic analysis to real-world
problems give our students a distinct professional advantage.Whether you are interested in pursuing a
career in international finance,public policy,economic development,or research,the M.I.E.F.program
provides students with a firm grasp 0f the theory and tools of international economics and finance and the
functioning of the International economic system.
Career Services
Students in the M.I.E.F.program work with staff in the International Economics department and Career
Services professionals to help them explore careers and set goals and develop a network of professional
contacts.This is acquired through:
Group and individual assessments and counseling to help students develop focused career goals Job.hunting workshops and employment fairs
Professional skills courses designed to strengthen specific professional skills,such as presentation
techniques and consulting skills
Introduction and networking opportunities through the SAIS Economics Alumni(校友)Network
(SEAN)
A Global Alumni Community
As an SAIS graduate,you will join a 16,000一strong lifetime community of friends and colleagues around
the world.Our distinguished alumni are leaders in government,business,journalism and nonprofit groups in
more than 140countries.
64.The passage is written in order toD.
A.discuss the diversity of SAIS
B.analyze the M.I.E.F.program
C.display the advantages of SAIS 
D.attract students to the M.I.E.F.program
65.What helps students in the M.I.E.F.program improve their presentation techniques?C
A.Networking opportunities.
B.Job-hunting workshop.
C.Professional skills courses.
D.Group and individual assessments.
66.The students in the M.I.E.F.Program stand out becauseD
A.they come from around 75nations
B.their curriculum is a lot more challenging
C.they join the 16,000一strong lifetime global alumni community
D.they are able to apply economic analysis to real-world problems.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了m.i.e.f.program可以极大的帮助学生,吸引学生参与.

解答 64.D.推理判断题.根据文章In addition.the sch001allows students to add additional international affairs courses to their M.I.E.F.curriculum(课程).School of Advanced International Studies(SAIS)is currently recruiting(吸收)candidates for the 2015-2016school year可知文章的目的是吸引学生参加;故选D.
65.C.细节理解题.根据文章Professional skills courses designed to strengthen specific professional skills,such as presentation techniques and consulting skills可知m.i.e.f.program的专业技能课程有助于提高学生的表现技巧;故选C.
66.D.推理判断题.根据文章Economics knowledge.analytical abilities and the ability to apply economic analysis to real-world problems give our students a distinct professional advantage可知m.i.e.f.program学生杰出是由于他们能够运用经济分析的实际问题;故选D

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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3.Section B (10 marks)
Directions:Read the following passage.Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.
When Should a Leader Apologize and When Not?
Why Difficult?
When we wrong someone we know,even not intentionally,we are generally expected to apologize so as to improve the situation.But when we're acting as leaders,the circumstances are different.The act of apology is carried out not only at the level of the individual but also at the level of the institution.It is a performance in which every expression matters and every word becomes part of the public record.Refusing to apologize can be smart,or it can be stupid.So,readiness to apologize can be seen as a sign of strong character or as a sign of weakness.A successful apology can turn hate into personal and organizational harmony-while an apology that is too little,too late,or too obviously strategic can bring on individual and institutional ruin.What,then,is to be done?How can leaders decide if and when to apologize publicly?
Why Now?
The question of whether leaders should apologize publicly has never been more urgent.During the last decade or so,the United States in particular has developed an apology culture-apologies of all kinds and for all sorts of wrongdoings are made far more frequently than before.More newspaper writers have written about the growing importance of public apologies.More articles,cartoons,advice columns,and radio and television programs have similarly dealt with the subject of private apologies.
Why Bother?
Why do we apologize?Why do we ever put ourselves in situations likely to be difficult,embarrassing,and even risky?Leaders who apologize publicly could be an easy target.They are expected to appear strong and capable.And whenever they make public statements of any kind,their individual and institutional reputations are in danger.Clearly,then,leaders should not apologize often or lightly.For a leader to express apology,there needs to be a good,strong reason.Leaders will publicly apologize if and when they think the costs of doing so are lower than the costs of not doing so.
Why Refuse?
Why is it that leaders so often refuse to apologize,even when a public apology seems to be in order?Their reasons can be individual or institutional.Because leaders are public figures,their apologies are likely to be personally uncomfortable and even professionally risky.Leaders may also be afraid that the admission of a mistake will damage or destroy the organization for which they are responsible.There can be good reasons for hanging tough in tough situations,as we shall see,but it is a high-risk strategy.

-→•Public apology is much more than a(an)(61)personal/individualact.
•It's no(62)easyjob to strike a balance between apologizing or not.
•Apologies not (63)properly/appropriately/successfully/rightlyoffered can bring on individual and institutional ruin.
Why has the issue of public apology been so(64)urgentnow in USA?-→•In an (65)apology culture,admission of all sorts of wrongdoings is more required than before.
•The(66)growing importanceof public apologies has been widely reported in the mass media.
-→•Being public figures,leaders are supposed to appear (67)strong and capable.
•There needs to be a sufficient reason for a leader to (68)express apology/apologizein public.-→•Making apologies is likely to be personally uncomfortable and  (69)(even) professionally risky.
•Admission of a mistake or wrongdoing will probably do (70)damage/harmto their organization.
4.Recent studies show that only one out of three people have strong and healthy self-confidence.That(36)Btwo out of every three people simply don't know the  (37)Dthey already have to be successful when it's(38)Cthere in their hands!(39)Aif you want others to believe in you,you have to believe in yourself first.Remember:"No one can make you feel inferior (差的) unless you(40)Bthem."A successful businessman says,"You can't push anyone up a ladder(41)Che knows he can climb himself."
Many of us have an image(42)D,the image(形象)we have of ourselves.(43)Aone guy put it:"You can't win a horse race if you think you look(44)Con a horse."To succeed,the first person you have to(45)Bis yourself!So stop believing your own lies about yourself.Just(46)Dyour mind and you'll change your life.
One of the most harmful weapons that can kill your success in life is the two little words:"(47)C."You know that people used to (48)Athat if human beings traveled faster than 30miles an hour it would(49)Dour circulation(循环)of blood and kill us?Thank goodness a few people didn't believe that(50)Bthinking,or we wouldn't be riding in cars,buses,and flying in airplanes today.You'll never know until you(51)B.
Roger Bannister was the first human being to run a mile in less than 4minutes.But(52)Ahe did it,most people in the world didn't think it was even (53)DYet only weeks after Bannister did it,suddenly(54)Aall over the world began running a mile in less than 4minutes!If we believe something can be done,we'll (55)C do it.

36.A.reflectsB.meansC.readsD.explains
37.A.chanceB.strengthC.reasonD.ability
38.A.immediatelyB.properlyC.rightD.accurately
39.A.ButB.BecauseC.WhatD.While
40.A.challengeB.letC.admitD.help
41.A.ifB.exceptC.unlessD.until
42.A.quizB.questionC.mysteryD.problem
43.A.AsB.WhenC.WhileD.Since
44.A.curiousB.good-lookingC.funnyD.serious
45.A.knockB.beatC.strikeD.defend
46.A.settleB.bendC.fixD.change
47.A.I failedB.Not me.C.I can'tD.Can I?
48.A.thinkB.imagineC.expectD.doubt
49.A.startB.helpC.closeD.stop
50.A.emptyB.sillyC.reasonableD.terrible
51.A.realizeB.tryC.understandD.judge
52.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.because
53.A.likelyB.unbelievableC.impossibleD.possible
54.A.runnersB.workersC.competitorsD.players
55.A.simplyB.seldomC.usuallyD.never
1.How to Become Best Friends with Your Dormmates
Do you feel nervous and stressful about living in the dormitory?Sharing a room with strangers may be challenging at the beginning,but it will turn out to be a precious experience in your life.Here are some tips on how to become best friends with your dormmates.
Agree on Some Basic Rules
(36)D.Make a list of the things that are/aren't allowed to both of you and stick to it.Decide on the studying time,cleaning and visiting hours.Not only will it make your routine easier,but can also help to avoid misunderstanding and quarrels.
Discuss the issues at once
You will escape many fights if you start talking about the problem once you feel it's necessary.When you accumulate the little things,they grow bigger and you may say some unpleasant things you don't really mean.Your dormmates simply cannot know or notice some things.(37)G.
Respect Your Dormmates and Their Stuff
Using without asking is the cause of most conflicts and misunderstandings between dormmates.(38)C.If you think that wearing their cosmetics is okay,they may think in an absolutely different way.Always ask for permission when you want to borrow,use or take any item.
Get to Know Each Other Better
You won't become best friends at once,but you can do a lot in order to establish a good relationship from the very start.(39)F.Everybody loves to be asked questions about their personality.Getting to know each other will make your living together less stressful and you may have pretty much in common!(40)A
Your dormmates may be from other countries with different traditions,religion and views.Be careful with the stereotypes and prejudgment,your ideas about the subject may be superficial and incorrect.Most probably your overseas dormmates will need some help during the period of adaptation to the new surrounding and lifestyle.Sharing a room with an international student is a unique chance to learn another culture and language.Don't miss it!
A.Tolerance Makes a Difference
B.Learning from each other
C.Being dormmates doesn't mean sharing everything with each other
D.This is the essential rule of any good relationship
E.Tell them your own interests and preferences
F.Take an interest in their hobbies,family or academic preferences
G.That's why negotiations are always the right thing to consider.
2.Quickly ask yourself:What did you eat today?Now tell me how you actually feel.If you're complaining of stress,anxiety,depression,aches and pains,foggy thinking,or just a general lack of energy,a new medical theory will blow your mind.The chances are that those disease-like symptoms are all the result of what's called hidden food allergies(过敏反应).
This is what Ken Drew found out when he was lucky enough to be recommended to medical practitioner Dr.Patel.Patel is considered something of a genius,and has been called a modern day Louis Pasteur.You've heard of him,of course-Pasteur figured out how to keep milk from getting spoiled.Dr.Patel is like a Louis Pasteur for keeping your body from getting spoiled from chronic(慢性的) diseases.
"Foggy thinking,slightly constipated(便秘的),heart pain,…you name it.It's part of getting old,"you say."It's just stress."Most of the body's immune defenses are all located in your stomach,so when you have a hidden food allergy and you expose yourself to harmful foods,your defenses malfunction(故障) and disease-carrying bacteria take over.Had you not eaten that one food you were allergic to for breakfast,you would never have got sick.
Together,Dr Patel and Ken Drew have developed the Reverse My Disease program,which claims it can bulletproof your body against diseases like arthritis(关节炎),Alzheimer's,diabetes,heart disease and cancers.You won't need a prescription and there isn't any kind of medical procedure involved.There's no medical jargon,no complicated diet to do.What it does do is claim to tell you how to hack your body's natural defense system.
Dr.Patel has remained under the radar of the entire medical establishment because his ideas are so threatening to doctors who don't want you to stop being sick enough for them to write you prescriptions.Those doctor visits cost you,so check out Reverse My Disease  if you want to prevent disease by learning how to eat food that won't harm your body.
66.We can learn from the passage that Louis PasteurD.
A.made great contributions to keeping human body from getting spoiled from chronic diseases.
B.has developed the Reverse My Disease program with Dr.Patel.
C.recommended Ken Drew to Dr.Patel.
D.might be a great scientist who did research on bacteria.
67.According to Ken Drew and Dr.Patel,people get slightly constipated and have heart pain becauseC.
A.they are getting old.
B.their immune defenses are all located in your stomach.
C.they don't eat the right food.
D.they are involved in a medical procedure.
68.What does the underlined word"bulletproof"most probably mean?B
A.damage  
B.defend      
C.diagnose     
D.demand
69.What can we know from the passage?C
A.Once you get sick or depressed,you should go to the doctor for a prescription.
B.You can find a prescription or a complicated diet from the Reverse My Disease programC.
C.Exposing yourself to harmful foods causes problems to your defense system.
D.Reverse My Disease program has been well-accepted by doctors.
70.What is the author's attitude towards Reverse My DiseaseB?
A.Unconcerned.
B.Supportive.
C.Cautious.
D.Negative.

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