题目内容

如图所示,在平行六面体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,O为AC的中点.
(1)化简:
A1O
-
1
2
AB
-
1
2
AD

(2)设E是棱DD1上的点,且
DE
=
2
3
DD1
,若
EO
=x
AB
+y
AD
+z
AA1
,试求实数x,y,z的值.
(1)
A1O
-
1
2
(
AB
+
AD)
=
A1O
-
AO
=
A1A

(2)
EO
=
AO
-
AE
=
1
2
(
AB
+
AD)
-
AD
-
2
3
AA1

=
1
2
AB
-
1
2
AD
-
2
3
AA1

x=
1
2
y=-
1
2
z=-
2
3
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