题目内容

已知数列的前n项和为,若
(1)求证:为等比数列;
(2)求数列的前n项和。
(1)解:由 得:
,即                                                        2分
                                                                                                      4分
又因为,所以a1 =-1,a1-1 =-2≠0,
是以-2为首项,2为公比的等比数列.                                                         6分
(2)解:由(1)知,,即                                               8分
                                                                      10分
.           12分
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