ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
19£®ÔÚƽÃæÖ±½Ç×ø±êϵÖУ¬i£¬j·Ö±ðÊÇÓëx£¬yÖáÕý·½ÏòͬÏòµÄµ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿£¬Æ½ÃæÄÚÈýµãA¡¢B¡¢CÂú×㣬$\overrightarrow{AB}$=4$\overrightarrow{i}$+3$\overrightarrow{j}$£¬$\overrightarrow{AC}$=k$\overrightarrow{i}$-$\frac{1}{2}$$\overrightarrow{j}$µ±A¡¢B¡¢CÈýµã¹¹³ÉÖ±½ÇÈý½ÇÐÎʱ£¬ÊµÊýkµÄ¿ÉÄÜÖµµÄ¸öÊýΪ£¨¡¡¡¡£©A£® | 1 | B£® | 2 | C£® | 3 | D£® | 4 |
·ÖÎö ÀûÓÃÒÑÖª¿ÉµÃ$\overrightarrow{BC}$=$\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AB}$£¬ÀûÓÃÏòÁ¿´¹Ö±ÓëÊýÁ¿»ýµÄ¹Øϵ¼´¿ÉµÃ³ö£®
½â´ð ½â£º$\overrightarrow{BC}$=$\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AB}$=$£¨k£¬-\frac{1}{2}£©$-£¨4£¬3£©=$£¨k-4£¬-\frac{7}{2}£©$£¬
µ±AB¡ÍBCʱ£¬$\overrightarrow{AB}•\overrightarrow{BC}$=4£¨k-4£©-$\frac{7}{2}$¡Á3=0£¬½âµÃk=$\frac{53}{8}$£®
µ±AB¡ÍACʱ£¬$\overrightarrow{AB}•\overrightarrow{AC}$=$4k-\frac{3}{2}$=0£¬½âµÃk=$\frac{3}{8}$£®
µ±AC¡ÍBCʱ£¬$\overrightarrow{AC}$•$\overrightarrow{BC}$=$k£¨k-4£©-\frac{7}{2}¡Á£¨-\frac{1}{2}£©$=0£¬»¯Îª4k2-16k+7=0£¬½âµÃk=$\frac{7}{2}$»ò$\frac{1}{2}$£®
×ÛÉϿɵ㺵±A¡¢B¡¢CÈýµã¹¹³ÉÖ±½ÇÈý½ÇÐÎʱ£¬ÊµÊýkµÄ¿ÉÄÜÖµµÄ¸öÊýΪ4£®
¹ÊÑ¡£ºD£®
µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÏòÁ¿µÄ×ø±êÔËËã¡¢ÏòÁ¿´¹Ö±ÓëÊýÁ¿»ýµÄ¹Øϵ£¬¿¼²éÁËÍÆÀíÄÜÁ¦Óë¼ÆËãÄÜÁ¦£¬ÊôÓÚÖеµÌ⣮
A£® | 1 | B£® | -1 | C£® | 0 | D£® | ÈÎÒâʵÊý |
A£® | $\frac{1}{4}$ | B£® | $\frac{{\sqrt{2}}}{2}$ | C£® | $\frac{1}{2}$ | D£® | $\frac{{\sqrt{3}}}{2}$ |
A£® | 4m2 | B£® | 6m2 | C£® | 2.5m2 | D£® | 4.5m2 |