题目内容

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin (超薄) plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theft own bags for shopping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask theft parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
小题1:People in China have to _____ now.
A．throw plastic bags here and there
B．collect plastic bags in the street
C．pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
D．use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
小题2:China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the ______
A．environmentB．litterC．shopsD．supermarkets
小题3:The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _____ for shopping.
A．no bagsB．free plastic bags C．their own bagsD．super-thin plastic bags
小题4:Some students in Chongqing ______
A．ask their parents to make cloth bags
B．make cloth bags themselves
C．pick up plastic bags everywhere
D．buy cloth bags for their parents
小题5:What’s the main idea of this article?
A．Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.
B．The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.
C．Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.
D．To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了中国政府为了应对塑料袋对于环境的污染，禁止商店和超市使用免费塑料袋的事情。
小题1:细节理解题.根据China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. 描述,可知现在中国人在商店和超市必须自己掏钱买塑料袋.故选C.
小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment.描述，可知中国政府这一举措是为了应对环境污染。故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theft own bags for shopping.描述，可知在中国鼓励人们自带带子去购物。故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据最后一段some students in Chongqing have a good idea. …… They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. 描述，可知重庆的学生们自制布袋购物。故选B。
小题5:主旨大意题。阅读短文可知这篇短文主要讲述了中国政府为了应对塑料袋对于环境的污染，禁止商店和超市使用免费塑料袋的事情。故选D。
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九年级体育中考即将到来，学生Tom, Jenny, Mary, Sally和Jack在体育方面有着各自不同的问题，请为他们选择合适的建议，将序号（A-E）填入第1~5题的空格中。
Last week, 169 Junior One students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam papers, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the exam was over.
“That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of morality（道德）. We wanted to show the students how important honesty（诚实）is,” said the school’s headmaster. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas.
“I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted（信任）me,” said a 15-year –old girl in Class 11.
“Schools must trust students a lot and do not use invigilators（监考人）in exams. But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat（作弊）if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when they need,” said another student.
“I don’t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed,” a third student said.
“I think it’s very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And invigilators can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them,” a girl student said.
No-teacher exams may be a good idea. But before using them, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.
小题1:Why did No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang hold a no – teacher exam?
A．Because the teachers were too busy with their work.
B．Because it wanted to show the students the importance of honesty.
C．Because the students didn’t need their teachers to invigilate.
D．Because the headmaster wanted to know who cheats in exams.
小题2:How many students don’t agree to no-teacher-exams mentioned in this passage?
A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four
小题3:What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）？
A．StudentsB．TeachersC．InvigilatorsD．No-teacher exams
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．More students will cheat if there are no invigilators in exams.
B．No-teachers exams can make students honest and get good grades.
C．Most students are worried about having no invigilators in class exams.
D．Some students may feel relaxed if there are no invigilators in exams.
"Eyes are windows of the soul." Everyone knows the    of the eyes.     more and more students are becoming near-sighted(近视). So how to protect the eyes is still a serious problem. Here is some advice on        protect your eyesight(视力).
You should not keep your eyes     for a long time. When reading, you should keep the books about a foot away from you. After reading for an hour     two, you’d better have a     by looking into the distance(远处).
You must remember not to read in dark light or in     , not to read on a moving bus or in bed. Doing eye exercises will help       to protect your eyesight.
In a       , to keep    eyesight, we must have good studying habits.
小题1:A. importance          B. experience              C. difference
小题2:A. So                 B. Because                C. But
小题3:A. what to             B. how to                 C. when to
小题4:A. working[            B. walking                C. waking
小题5:A. and                B. or                     C. as
小题6:A. talk                B. rest                    C. by
小题7:A. the earth            B. the star                 C. the sun
小题8:A. him                B. us                     C. you[
小题9:A. word               B. sentence                C. letter
小题10: A. bad                B. good                   C. weak
Life’s a long, long journey(旅程)” so we are told, and most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some idea of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.
Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.
Try to set goals in some of the following categories (类别).
Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning
Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?
Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
Career— What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?
Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?
Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?
Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?
To help make the process (过程) more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
小题1:According to the passage, we set goals to ________.
A．have better future
B．enjoy pleasure in life
C．know where to have a journey
D．give our life a sense of direction
小题2:What should you consider when you set a family goal?
A. The education you want to get           
B. The job to support your family.
C. The relationship with family members.   
D The time you’ll spend reaching your goal
小题3:What’s the best advice to achieve the main goal?
A．building the self-confidence.
B．creating a daily To-Do list of things.
C．dividing your goals into smaller tasks
D．setting the time to achieve the main goal
小题4:From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Once you set your goals, they can’t change.
B．Not all the people can get success by setting goals.
C．Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one.
D．Your goals are the things you and your parents, families or teachers want.
小题5:The best title for the passage is _________.
A．A long journey
B．Goal setting for life
C．The direction of life
D．Ways to achieve goals
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
小题1:People go to school to _________.
A．learn several subjectsB．make a living
C．get an educationD．learn from teachers
小题2:According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.
A．to teacher his students everything he knows
B．to teach the students how to think
C．to know everything they want to know
D．to teach the students how to work out a math problem
小题3:To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.
A．only a certain formulaB．a certain fact
C．some factsD．the way to solve it
小题4:Why were many scientists so successful?
A．They received good education.
B．They were very clever.
C．They knew how to learn.
D．They learned lots of facts and formulas.
小题5:How did great scientists study?
A．They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B．They did thousands of experiments.
C．They always worked hard and never wasted time.
D．All of the above.
Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.
Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.
小题1:Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.
A. they can eat a lot   B. they are very heavy, too    C. they are very strong
小题2:Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.
A. they are good at running    B. they are very kind and friendly to people
C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house
小题3:Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.
A. they have enough food to eat
B. if they are sent to school
C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them
小题4:____ can be trained to work for us.
A. Only a few animals       B. A lot of animals        C. Few animals
小题5:Many scientists are working hard to ____.
A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains
B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs
C. make bears get in crops
An old man called Xie Liang, 80, has given free help to people who ask for directions for 8 years.

Every day, Mr Xie goes to Dongzhimen Bus Stop, and gives help to at least 1,200 people asking for directions. During holidays, the number may be even 3,500. There are more than 50 roads and streets meeting at Dongzhimen, and at least 100 thousand people pass by there daily.
The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily had an interview with Xie. At that time, he arrived at the bus stop and placed his little table with maps and guidebooks written by himself on it.
"Is it really free to ask you for the way?" said a person from southeast China
"Of course," answered Xie with a smile. "Quite a number of people have asked me the same question. I am a volunteer."
The reporter found that at least 5 people came to ask him for the way in a minute, and Xie told them the way patiently and gave every one of them a note with his words on it.Xie has a husky voice. People think that it's because of the result of the things he is doing.
Now Xie has encouraged several other volunteers to join him. Many people hope to do volunteering like Xie, but it's hard to do as well as he does.
小题1:Xie Lang directs the ways for people at the bus stop as         .
A．a driverB．a reporterC．a guideD．a volunteer
小题2:During holidays, there may be ________ people a day asking Xie for ways.
A．5B．1,200 C．3,500D．100,000
小题3:The old man helps others by       .
A．calling a taxi for them
B．driving them to the right place
C．giving them maps or guidebooks to read by themselves.
D．telling them the right way or writing the way on a note.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．No other volunteers help Xie Liang now.
B．Xie Liang has written some guidebooks on his own.
C．People don’t need to pay Xie Liang for asking for directions.
D．Xie Liang’s voice is bad because he has to talk with so many people every day.
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school(寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He        returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at        .
One night as usual, Rakesh found         asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green’s room        and saw her        . Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He         the ladders and he climbed up it , then jumped over the wall.        at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.
      got up and took away the        from the wall. A few hours        , Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb        from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very        to be punished (处罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, "Rakesh, at least        a warm coat with you, when you go out at night."
Mrs. Green's        made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the        lesson that he has ever had.
小题1:
A．neverB．alwaysC．seldomD．sometimes
小题2:
A．daytimeB．weekendsC．nightD．noon
小题3:
A．someoneB．anyoneC．no oneD．everyone
小题4:
A．loudlyB．quietlyC．happilyD．quickly
小题5:
A．sleepingB．readingC．watching TVD．running
小题6:
A．took care ofB．took awayC．took a look atD．took out
小题7:
A．AndB．ButC．SoD．Because
小题8:
A．HeB．TheyC．SheD．It
小题9:
A．bedB．chairC．bushesD．ladder
小题10:
A．agoB．beforeC．laterD．late
小题11:
A．upB．downC．outD．in
小题12:
A．afraidB．gladC．sorryD．surprised
小题13:
A．buyB．bringC．takeD．borrow
小题14:
A．kindnessB．illnessC．happinessD．sadness
小题15:
A．worstB．bestC．furthestD．smallest

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