题目内容

An old man called Xie Liang, 80, has given free help to people who ask for directions for 8 years.

Every day, Mr Xie goes to Dongzhimen Bus Stop, and gives help to at least 1,200 people asking for directions. During holidays, the number may be even 3,500. There are more than 50 roads and streets meeting at Dongzhimen, and at least 100 thousand people pass by there daily.
The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily had an interview with Xie. At that time, he arrived at the bus stop and placed his little table with maps and guidebooks written by himself on it.
"Is it really free to ask you for the way?" said a person from southeast China
"Of course," answered Xie with a smile. "Quite a number of people have asked me the same question. I am a volunteer."
The reporter found that at least 5 people came to ask him for the way in a minute, and Xie told them the way patiently and gave every one of them a note with his words on it.Xie has a husky voice. People think that it's because of the result of the things he is doing.
Now Xie has encouraged several other volunteers to join him. Many people hope to do volunteering like Xie, but it's hard to do as well as he does.
小题1:Xie Lang directs the ways for people at the bus stop as         .
A．a driverB．a reporterC．a guideD．a volunteer
小题2:During holidays, there may be ________ people a day asking Xie for ways.
A．5B．1,200 C．3,500D．100,000
小题3:The old man helps others by       .
A．calling a taxi for them
B．driving them to the right place
C．giving them maps or guidebooks to read by themselves.
D．telling them the right way or writing the way on a note.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．No other volunteers help Xie Liang now.
B．Xie Liang has written some guidebooks on his own.
C．People don’t need to pay Xie Liang for asking for directions.
D．Xie Liang’s voice is bad because he has to talk with so many people every day.

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一个八十岁的志愿者，他通过免费给人指路来帮助人们。在他的鼓励下，现在已经有很多人加入了这个队伍。
小题1:推理判断题。根据短文第一段及下文I am a volunteer."描述，可知谢亮的帮助是免费的，他是一个志愿者。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段During holidays, the number may be even 3,500. 描述，可知在假期中，每天向谢亮问路的人要有3500人。故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段描述，可知谢亮帮助别人的方式就是告诉他们正确的道路，或者把路线写在纸条上。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述，可知现在已经有很多志愿者加入了谢亮的队伍。故选项A，描述错误。
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根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
小题1:People in China have to _____ now.
A．throw plastic bags here and there
B．collect plastic bags in the street
C．pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
D．use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
小题2:China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the ______
A．environmentB．litterC．shopsD．supermarkets
小题3:The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _____ for shopping.
A．no bagsB．free plastic bags C．their own bagsD．super-thin plastic bags
小题4:Some students in Chongqing ______
A．ask their parents to make cloth bags
B．make cloth bags themselves
C．pick up plastic bags everywhere
D．buy cloth bags for their parents
小题5:What’s the main idea of this article?
A．Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.
B．The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.
C．Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.
D．To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.
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A．their school lifeB．some interesting information
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A．mostB．someC．muchD．little
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A．pocket computersB．more holidays C．pocket telephonesD．go on sale
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A．he likes fish very much
B．he’d like to live under the sea like a fish.
C．he will go fishing under the sea.
D．he will spend holidays on the moon.
小题5: Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A．People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.
B．People will have more holidays.
C．Many people will live and work under the sea.
D．People will build farms under the sea.
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B．there may be life on Mars
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B．were sent to Mars to find some stones
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B．two-thirds of the spaceships sent to Mars have failed
C．Spirit and Opportunity landed on Mars successful
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A．the two robots have found water on Mars
B．Opportunity touched on Mars a week later than Spirit
C．it’s exciting to have the chance to look for signs of life on Mars
D．Korabl was the first Russian machine to land on Mars
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小题1:The reason why everything is changing is that______.
A．people want them to be changing
B．there’re many different things that cause them to change
C．the living things are changing
D．the world is too small
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A．there will be more and more new problems if they don’t solve the old ones.
B．the problems are difficult to solve
C．they have to go on living
D．there are so many things that are changing
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C．because some people are foolishD．when people are solving old ones
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A．Disaster and war are two of the problems people have to solve.
B．People need to solve all the problems at the same time.
C．The way people solve problems has much to do with their life.
D．People can’t solve all the problem at one time.
小题5:The underlined word “disaster” in the passage probably means “______” in Chinese.
A．灾难B．资源C．条件D．环境
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The new scientific discovery came during a trip.
“We were travelling for fun. and one day I kicked over a log (圆木) and the fish came out.” Taylor told reporters by telephone. He said he would make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.
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小题1:. The Mangrove Rivulets is a type of fish that_________.
A．lives on land in Africa
B．can stay alive for months out of water
C．prefers living in dry places
D．is the longest living fish on earth
小题2:. Who will write a report on Mangrove Rivulets?
A．Scott Taylor.B．Some reporters.C．Patricia Wright.D．Scientists from Europe.
小题3:. According to the passage, lungfish can___________.
A．breathe through its skinB．be found in Asia
C．keep alive out of waterD．keep alive and walk on land
小题4:. Which one of the sentences below is not true?
A．The Mangrove Rivulets fish can live out of water as long as other animals if it has something to eat.
B．Millions of years ago, animals began to live onto land from water.
C．Lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water in a not active way.
D．The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time.
小题5:. What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulets?
A．ft was made by Scott Taylor, a researcher in New York.
B．It was helped by an American magazine.
C．It was helped by Patricia Wright.
D．It was made by a researcher while travelling.
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The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away,   it is a good way to attract attention. If the weather is dry, it's   to start a fire. But remember that fires can be very dangerous if they are out of control.    make a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark,   smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce white smoke.
It's a good idea to make some   , too. For example, "F" means "I need food and water'', "IF'   "I need medicine" and “I” for "I am too    hurt to move from here". These are useful symbols. Use large pieces of wood to make them. If you   find any wood, use earth.
You can be found more easily in this way.                               
小题1:A. give            B. find            C. show
小题2:A. place           B. service          C. chance
小题3:A. so             B. but             C. or
小题4:A. hard         B. easy           C. impossible
小题5:A. Never       B. Always        C. Sometimes  
小题6:A. light          B. black            C. blue
小题7:A. plans          B. rules            C. symbols
小题8:A. looks for      B. waits for         C. stands for
小题9:A. quietly         B. badly            C. slowly
小题10:A. can’t         B. mustn’t          C.needn’t
In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.
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It’s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
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小题1:In America, football players can _______.
A．only kick the ballB．only throw the ball
C．only carry the ballD．kick, throw and carry the ball
小题2:There are _______ on each team.
A．ten playersB．eleven playersC．twelve playersD．thirteen players
小题3:If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _______.
A．go homeB．carry the ball ten yards
C．run with itD．kick the ball to the other team
小题4:The best teams play again _______.
A．on ChristmasB．after the season endsC．on New Year’s DayD．on Sunday
小题5:The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_______”.
A．shout (喊) loudlyB．jumpC．talk loudlyD．sing

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