题目内容

Today is Friday. Peter has six classes today. He goes to school at 7:30 a.m. At 8:00 a.m., he begins his first class. The first class is English. At 9:00 a.m., he has math. Peter likes math because it’s interesting. At 10:00 a.m. she has a biology class. Peter thinks it’s very boring. Then at 11:00 a.m., he has a history class. That’s his favorite subject. He can learn a lot about the past from history.
Peter has lunch at school at about 12:00. Then he has a short break. At 1:30 p.m., he has a music class. At 2:30 p.m., he has a P.E. class. Peter likes this afternoon, because music and P.E. are easy and interesting. School is over at 4:00 p.m. Peter is happy because he can go home and have a good time on Saturday and Sunday.
阅读短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:The second class is ________ on Friday morning.
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.mathD.P.E.
小题2:Peter likes ________ best in all his subjects.
A.mathB.historyC.musicD.biology
小题3:The underlined (下画线) word "break" means _________.
A.restB.timeC.gameD.class
小题4:Peter likes this afternoon because _________.
A.he likes art and P.E. classesB.he has a history class
C.he has no classD.the classes are easy and interesting
小题5:Which is true(正确的)?
A.Peter gets up at 7:30 in the morning.B.Peter thinks math is difficult and boring.
C.Peter doesn't have lunch at home on weekdays.D.Peter is not happy on Friday afternoon.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要以时间顺序介绍了麦克在周五这一天的在校活动情况。
小题1:根据At 8:00 a.m., he begins his first class. The first class is English. At 9:00 a.m., he has math.可知数学是他的第二节课,故选C。
小题2:根据Then at 11:00 a.m., he has a history class. That’s his favorite subject.描述,可知选B。
小题3:联系上下文,可知此处指的是又一次短暂休息,故选A,休息。
小题4:根据Peter likes this afternoon, because music and P.E. are easy and interesting.描述,可知选D。
小题5:根据Peter has lunch at school at about 12:00. 可知麦克工作日在学校吃午饭,故选项C描述正确。
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)

If the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow, you will probably take off just one coat. But such a change in the average world temperature would be a serious problem. Many animals and plants would not be able to deal with these changes, and would die.
The UNEP(联合国环境规划署) released(发布)the Report 2012 on November 21, 2012. It says that if we don’t take action now, the world temperature will have risen by 3 to 5 degrees by the end of this century.
A large rise in temperatures could be terrible for us and for many other living things on Earth. Sea levels will rise because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea.Large coastal (沿海的) cities in countries such as the Netherlands and Bangladesh could be flooded.
Some plants such as corn and sugarcane (甘蔗) will not grow well in higher temperatures. Some countries, such as Brazil and parts of Africa, will not have enough food. The change may cause less rain and even make some places very dry.
On November 26, people from around 200 nations and regions gathered again in Doha (多哈) for the annual UN climate talks.“Climate change is coming to all human beings and effective actions need to be taken to deal with it.”president of the conference said at the opening ceremony.  
小题1:What will you probably do if the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow?
小题2:When was the Report 2012 released by the UNEP?
小题3:Why will sea level rise?
小题4:Where did they attend the annual UN climate talks?
小题5:As a student, what action will you take to deal with the rising temperatures?(请自拟一句话)
According to a new education survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of the students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China,some schools have taught an unusual lesson. self-protection;Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu,a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School and a self-protection expert,gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed, keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money, try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
If you are in a traffic accident and if you are hurt by a car, take down the car number;if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees if it is raining hard and there is lightning.
Get away as fast as you can when there is a fire.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift!    
If someone is drowning and you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小题1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
A.Because there is advice on exams
B.Because they can learn how to protect themselves.
C.Because they like self-protection experts.
D.Because they have lots of exams during the lesson.
小题2:The underlined word “contact” means_________.
A.end upB.wait forC.search forD.get in touch with
小题3:If your house is on fire, you must __________.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.take everything you have and then run away
D.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
小题4:If you see a child fall into the river and you are not able to swim, you _______.
A.should telephone the doctor B.can jump into the river and save him
C.can do nothingD.should shout for help
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.ProtectionB.Advice on how to deal with danger
C.The popular lessonD.An interesting lesson
As we all know, the ocean moves. But waves breaking on the beach make the ocean fun. When you stand on the shore and look at the waves, it seems like the water is moving towards you. But the water is not really moving forward. The moving you see is wave energy. And wave energy comes from the wind.
Let’s think about how this works. As wave energy passes through the water, the energy makes particles (粒子) of water move up and down. Just give you an example of a wave passing under a basketball. We put a basketball on the sea. When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball. The basketball moves up to the top with the wave. Then the wave continues and leaves the basketball behind. The basketball looks lower, but it doesn’t move forward. That’s because the wave energy just moves the water which is under the basketball.
   So why can you see a wave knock you down on the shore?When a wave moves toward the shore, the bottom of the wave slows down because it meets the ocean floor. But the top, which is called crest(浪峰), keeps moving. The different action causes the wave to fall over or break onto the shore. If a wave is very large, it carries a lot of energy when it hits the land. As time goes by, waves can break up and carry away the rocks and other things on the shore. Shorelines are changing all the time because of wave action.
小题1:______ is really moving forward when you look at the wave.
A.WaterB.The basketballC.Water and wave energyD.Wave energy
小题2:Match the sentences with the pictures and the right answer.
(1) The basketball moves up to the top with the wave.
(2) The basketball continues and leaves the basketball behind.
(3) When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.
A.a—(2) b—(1) c—(3)B.a—(3) b—(1) c—(2)
C.a—(1) b—(3) c—(2)D.a—(3) b—(2) c—(1)
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Wave energy comes from the water.
B.Large waves carry plenty of energy.
C.Wave action makes shorelines change all the time.
D.The bottom of the wave is easy to slow down.
小题4:The underlined word “it” ( Paragraph 3) refers to “________”.
A.particles of waterB.the shoreC.the windD.the bottom of the wave
小题5:The main idea of this passage is ______.
A.what makes particles of water moveB.how a basketball moves on the ocean
C.how wave energy causes wave actionD.why a wave can knock you down
Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.
How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals (化学制品)in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake . They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats(汽船). But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried . They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.
小题1:In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ________.
A.forestsB.rainC.birdsD.fish
小题2:Chemicals from homes and businesses _________.
A.are always cleanB.can help the animals
C.are good for the lake D.get into the rainwater
小题3:Cleaner rainwater will mean _________ .
A.more boats on the lakeB.more dirty things in the lake
C.a cleaner lakeD.a dirty lake
小题4:To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to ________.
A.be more careful about chemicals B.use the water
C.grow fewer plants in the gardens D.use more motorboats on the lake
小题5:The passage is about ________.
A.boats on the Lake PankapogB.why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog
C.clean rainwaterD.dirty lakes
My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (专家) in school.
I never really gave much thought to my speech. If other people understood what I was saying, then that was good enough. I didn’t mind repeating myself many times.
Before testing me, the speech specialist asked me what I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important.
“Well, when you are in an interview for a job, and they don’t know what you are saying, what are they going to say to you? Nice meeting you, bye,” she said.
Maybe good speech was important. I took part in 20-minute classes each week with the specialist.
After she tested me, she told me that I spoke too fast, and didn’t give enough eye contact (眼神交流). I learned that when I made eye contact with someone, it meant that I was talking to that person, and I could also see what he or she thought about what I was saying.
When my first speech class started, I found that I had been speaking too fast to be understood. Every time I spoke too fast, the specialist stopped me and told me to start again. At first, I got stopped after almost every other sentence. After a while, I felt my speech slow down. I wasn’t sure if people could understand me better, but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself.
Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have good speech, that’s a good thing, but if you don’t have it, it is never too late to improve.
小题1:The article is probably taken from       .
A.a newspaperB.an advertisement
C.a detective storyD.a science book
小题2:What did the writer think of having good speech before the classes?
A.It was very useful.B.It was nothing important.
C.It was impossible.D.It was good for interviewing.
小题3:What were the writer’s problems when he was speaking?
a. He spoke too quickly.
b. He never stopped once he started talking.
c. He seldom kept eye contact with people.
d. He didn’t give others time to ask questions.
A.a, bB.b, cC.a, cD.b, d
小题4:From the sentence “but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself,” we know that _____.
A.the writer’s friends couldn’t understand him
B.the writer still couldn’t make eye contact
C.the writer improved a lot
D.the writer didn’t slow down
小题5:Through the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _____.
A.seeing a speech specialist is necessary
B.speech is an important skill to have
C.good speech can help you make friends
D.good speech gets good affect
March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Lei Feng is one of the most famous role models(榜样) in China. He is known for his warm heart and kind deeds(行为). We should learn from him. In honor of this great person, we did lots of kind deeds on March 4. Take a look!
Xu Hanchi, 13:
I went to a square(广场)in a local university with my classmates to do cleaning. We swept off the fallen leaves and picked up rubbish. When we finished, the ground was very clean. Though no one came up to praise us, we still felt very happy. We learned that doing good things itself could make us happy.
Zhu Lingyue, 14:
My group cleaned the teachers’ office that day. When we got there, we were surprised that the office was not as clean as we expected. How could teachers work in such an untidy(不整洁的) place? We started cleaning quickly. Teachers work really hard and may not have the time to clean their offices. It’s great that we can do something to help make them less tired.
Tom Rui, 14:
We helped clean the yard in the front of a hospital, but some patients(病人) there left us a very bad impression(印象). They were very impolite and shouted at nurses and doctors. I think nurses and doctors’ work is hard. They try their best to help us. We should give them more respect and understanding.
小题1:The three children did lots of kind deeds _________
A.on March 5B.on March 8C.on March 4D.on March 3
小题2:Zhu Lingyue _______ on that day.
A.cleaned the yardB.cleaned the teachers’s office
C.cleaned a squareD.cleaned a hospital.
小题3:Tom Rui thinks the patients in the hospital are ________
A.kindB.politC.happyD.rude
IMPROVE ON SLEEP
Good health needs a good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.
STAY FREE OF FLU
Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent (阻止)the spread of flu, please call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313.
ORAL (口腔) HEALTH
Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror (镜子)of disease(疾病). The oral examination (检查)is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.
FIT FOR LIFE
Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000.
小题1:If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.
A.go to bed after you’re tired
B.go to sleep at midnight
C.follow the bedtime routine
D.eat something or read in bed
小题2:To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.
A.to clean your fingers often
B.to brush your teeth twice daily
C.to get up early every morning
D.to wash all parts of your hands
小题3:You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.
A.the oral examination is necessary
B.you don’t often brush your teeth
C.some diseases may be in the mirror
D.you don’t have a good night’s sleep
小题4:Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.
A.having no oral examination
B.washing hands with cold water
C.sleeping too late sometimes
D.doing little physical activity
小题5:When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.
A.visit www. mydr. com. Au
B.call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313
C.visit the dentist in your place
D.call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000

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