题目内容

We all know that food makes us grow every day, but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Food such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect (影响)our feelings?
People living by the sea look much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident(自信). Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁).
Are you in a bad mood(情绪)? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you’ll feel better.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
小题1:Food gives us energy and sometimes _________.
A．it can affect our feelingsB．it can make us feel sad
C．it can make us become fatD．it can make us healthier
小题2:Why do people living by the sea look happier?
A．Because they can often go boating.
B．Because they can often swim in the sea.
C．Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.
D．Because they often drink sea water.
小题3:What food can make us more confident?
A．Sea fish.B．Chicken.C．Apples. D．Bananas.
小题4:The underlined word “Vitamin” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．维生素B．矿物质C．小麦D．二氧化碳
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Chicken is bad for us.
B．Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.
C．Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy.
D．Clean air can help us become more confident.

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B

试题分析：这篇短文介绍了食物对我们情绪的影响，详细介绍了部分食品是如何影响我们的情绪的。
小题1:根据How can they affect (影响)our feelings?及下文描述可知食物有时可以影响我们的情绪。故选A。
小题2:根据because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. 可知选C。
小题3:根据Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident(自信).可知选D。
小题4:根据B6可知指的是维生素，故选A。
小题5:根据Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁).可知选B。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about Swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener, but he is afraid to speak because he’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior（年级较高的）school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is very important.
It’s easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）
小题1: What’s the best way to learn to swim?
A．Reading books about swimming.
B．looking at others swimming.
C．Going into the water and learning.
D．Listening to others’ advice.
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Listening is very important while speaking is not.
B．The more you speak, the more mistakes you’ll make.
C．Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.
D．You can only learn English by listening.
小题3:What’s more important for senior school students?
A．Speaking and writing.B．Writing and listening.
C．Speaking and listening.D．Reading and writing.
小题4:Wat’s the best way to learn English well according to the passage?
A．By reading.B．By listening to the radio.
C．By speaking.D．By doing more practice.
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．How to Learn English.B．Easier Said Than Done.
C．Listen First, Speak Second.D．How to learn to Swim.
Millions of people around the world cook their food on fire every day. People must spend lots of money on cooking fuel. However, there is a much easier and cheaper way to cook food using energy from the sun.
Sun-cookers have been used for centuries. A Swiss scientist made the first sun-cooker in 1777. Today, people are using sun-cookers in many countries around the world. People use them to cook food and to heat drinking water.
There are three kinds of sun-cookers. The first is a box cooker. It is designed with a special wall that collects sun-shine into the box. A box cooker is good for slow cooking of a lot of food.
The second kind of sun-cooker is a panel cooker. It has several flat walls that concentrate the sun-shine on the food. People can build panel cookers quickly. They do not cost much. In Kenya, for example, panel cookers cost just two dollars.
The third kind of sun-cooker is a parabolic cooker. It has rounded walls that concentrate sunlight into the bottom of the cooker. Food cooks quickly in parabolic cookers. However, these cookers are hard to make. They must be moved again and again to follow the sun. Parabolic cookers can also cause burns and eye injuries if they are not used correctly.
You can make sun-cookers from boxes or heavy paper. They will not catch fire. Paper burns at 232℃. A sun-cooker never gets hotter than that. Sun-cookers cook food at low temperatures over long periods of time. This allows people to cook food and do other things at the same time.
小题1:What does the underlined word fuel mean?
A．燃料B．菜谱C．调料D．粮食
小题2:If you want to cook food quickly, which kind of sun-cooker is your best choice?
A．a box cookerB．a panel cooker
C．a parabolic cookerD．fire cooker
小题3:Which kind of sun-cooker costs very little?
A．a box cookerB．a panel cooker
C．a parabolic cookerD．fire cooker
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The first sun-cooker was made by a Swiss soldier.
B．Sun-cookers often get hotter than 232℃.
C．Parabolic cookers can be dangerous sometimes.
D．It is more expensive to cook with a sun-cooker than on fire.
小题5:What is the best title of this passage?
A．How to Be a Good Cook?B．Cooking Meals With the Sun
C．How to Save Energy?D．Different Ways of Cooking
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the US. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight(减轻体重).This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight (增加体重 )instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
小题1:During the test, the people were given __________.
A．no breakfast at allB．different foods or sometimes none
C．very rich breakfastD．little food for breakfast
小题2:The results show that _________.
A．breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies.
B．breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
C．a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.
D．girl students should have little for breakfast.
小题3:According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will _______.
A．be healthierB．work betterC．lose weightD．lose your way
小题4: The word “reduce” in the last sentence means_________
A．增加B．减少C．放弃D．享用
Is it important to have breakfast every day? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked after eating different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.Some people think it will help you lose weight if you have no breakfast.But the result is opposite to what they think.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight (增加体重) instead of losing it.
小题1:What were the people given during the test?
A．No breakfast at all.B．Very rich breakfast.
C．Little food for breakfast.D．Different foods or sometimes none.
小题2:What do the results show?
A．They show that breakfast has affected on work and studies.
B．The results show that breakfast has little to do with a person’s work.
C．The results show that a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.
D．They show that girl students should have less for breakfast.
小题3:According to the passage, what will happen to you if you don’t have any breakfast?
A．To be healthier.B．To work better.
C．To gain weight.D．To fail the test.
There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!
小题1:How many days do we sleep in a year? ___days.
A．365B．122C．8D．52
小题2:We spend 15 days on __________.
A．restB．coffee breakC．lunchD．breakfast and supper
小题3:Which of the following is true? __________
A．Each weekend is one day.B．We have 61 days for free time.
C．We get 3 days’ holiday at EasterD．Coffee break takes us one hour.
小题4:According to the passage, we know that we don’t have ______ time to work every year.
A．much tooB．so manyC．too muchD．too many
小题5:The writer means __________.
A．we should know the numbersB．a few days for work is enough
C．we need more holidaysD．time is important and we’d better not waste(浪费) it
A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds（内心，精神）. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.
Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.
However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的） if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
●Talk to your parents or teachers often.
●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小题1:It is reported that      students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.
A．mostB．manyC．someD．all the
小题2:From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of       .
A. their study    B. getting on with other people  C.  their hobbies   D. A and B.
小题3:Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because              .
A．she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents
B．she could not understand her teachers in class
C．she was afraid of exams
D．she had no money for a new shirt
小题4:Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help ?
A．Because they think no one will help them.
B．Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.
C．Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.
D．Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.
小题5:How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.
When we see a cigarette box, we’ll see “ Smoking is harmful to your health” on it. Children are not    36  to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries  37 is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers   38  in their teens or earlier.
Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can see many people smoking around them. They want to have a   39 .
“If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted （上瘾的）to nicotine（尼古丁）. And it will be very hard to  40   later on,” said a professor. A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens.  41    can we do to make them stop smoking?
Some people think we can make a law. Teenagers under 18 are not allowed to smoke,   42   they should be fined. Parents should give up smoking. They can set an example （树立榜样）43   their children.
“Every year about four million people die of smoking. And if people  44   smoking, the number will increase （增加）10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the  45  of smoking.
小题1:
A．askedB．allowedC．interestedD．suggested
小题2:
A．smokeB．smokesC．smokingD．smokers
小题3:
A．makeB．stopC．startD．finish
小题4:
A．sleepB．restC．lookD．try
小题5:
A．get upB．give upC．stay upD．look up
小题6:
A．HowB．WhatC．WhenD．Why
小题7:
A．andB．butC．soD．or
小题8:
A．forB．toC．atD．of
小题9:
A．beginB．keepC．stopD．end
小题10:
A．dangerB．goodC．useD．point
阅读理解
根据短文完成任务：阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题
A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer.
Some volunteer for clinical trails (临床试验) or other medical research. Some may even donate their bodies to scientific research after their death.
An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection, rather than in person. A great number of people from around the world are online volunteers. Online volunteers can provide help in many fields. The practice of offering online help goes by other names.
(A)There are many opportunities for people to donate their services using the internet. (B) Online volunteers can do different kinds of tasks. Young or old, anyone can spend his spare time online offering some help as an online volunteer. Are you ready to be an online volunteer?
小题1:What is a volunteer?
小题2:Where may some donate their bodies to after their death?
小题3: How can an online volunteer work?
小题4:将(A)句翻译成汉语。
小题5:将(B)句改为被动语态。

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