题目内容

A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心,精神). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.
Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.
However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
●Talk to your parents or teachers often.
●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小题1:It is reported that      students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.
A.mostB.manyC.someD.all the
小题2:From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of       .
A. their study    B. getting on with other people  C.  their hobbies   D. A and B.
小题3:Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because              .
A.she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents
B.she could not understand her teachers in class
C.she was afraid of exams
D.she had no money for a new shirt
小题4:Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help ?
A.Because they think no one will help them.
B.Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.
C.Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.
D.Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.
小题5:How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:B

试题分析:这是一篇关于青少年问题的报到,文中描述了有些学生有思想问题,他们不能和朋友甚至是父母很好相处。文章在分析原因的同时,也提出了几条合理建议。
小题1:根据A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心,精神).描述可知是一些学生。故选C。
小题2:根据Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.可知选D。
小题3:根据Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. 可知选A。
小题4:根据Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. 可知选B。
小题5:根据here is some advice 下文描述可知这段话提出三条建议,故选B。
点评:对于文章中的细节题,要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
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We each have memory (记忆力).That’s why we still remember things after a long time.Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a shot time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again.Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language.Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小题1:Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?
A.They always sleep very well.
B.They often eat good food and fish.
C.They read a lot of books.
D.They have very good memories.
小题2:When does everyone learn his mother language?
A.At the age of six.
B.When he is a small child.
C.After he goes to school.
D.When he can read and write.
小题3:What does a child need to do before he can speak?
A.He must read and write.
B.He must chat with others.
C.He must hear and remember the sounds.
D.He must think hard and listen to much music.
小题4:What can you do if you want your memory become better?
A.You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.
B.You must keep practicing it.
C.You must say or do things only once.
D.You must become a great man.
小题5:Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?
A.Because he must speak English every day.
B.Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.
C.Because his father is an English man.
D.Because his English teacher is better in England.
We all know that food makes us grow every day, but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Food such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect (影响)our feelings?
People living by the sea look much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident(自信). Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁).
Are you in a bad mood(情绪)? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you’ll feel better.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
小题1:Food gives us energy and sometimes _________.
A.it can affect our feelingsB.it can make us feel sad
C.it can make us become fatD.it can make us healthier
小题2:Why do people living by the sea look happier?
A.Because they can often go boating.
B.Because they can often swim in the sea.
C.Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.
D.Because they often drink sea water.
小题3:What food can make us more confident?
A.Sea fish.B.Chicken.C.Apples. D.Bananas.
小题4:The underlined word “Vitamin” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.维生素B.矿物质C.小麦D.二氧化碳
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chicken is bad for us.
B.Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.
C.Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy.
D.Clean air can help us become more confident.
On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and asked us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. “Hi, girl! My name is Rose, I’m 87 years old.”
“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.
“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!”she replied.  Rose became a college symbol(象征) this year and she easily on her from the other students.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football party. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
“We do not stop playing because we are old, we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humour every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose you dreams, you die!” she said.
“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,” she added.
She ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live then out in our daily lives.
At the year’s end, Rose finished the college education she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose did peacefully in her sleep.
小题1:Rose went to college because she_________.
A.wanted to live longerB.loved to stay with the young
C.wanted to realize her dreamD.planned to enjoy her life there
小题2:From the story we can see that Rose was _______during her stay in college.
A.outgoing and popularB.brave and hard-working
C.honest and athleticD.calm and creative
小题3:Which of the following is included in Rose’s speech?
A.People won’t grow old if they stop playing.
B.The more you laugh, the younger you will be.
C.People easily become old if they do more things.
D.Time is especially important for young people.
小题4:At the end of her speech, Rose asked each of her classmates _______.
A.to sing along with herB.to sing one’s own song
C.to recite the lyricsD.to do as the lyrics said
小题5:Which of the following can best describe the story?
A.Live with your dream.B.Find secrets of staying young.
C.Learn wherever you are.D.Be happy every day.
One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"
The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "
If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "
"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. "
We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.
So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.
小题1:   The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because         .
A.he was very thirstyB.his arms were strong
C.it was a good exampleD.he wants to share the water with students
小题2:"A glass of water" in this passage referred to          .
A.knowledgeB.the burdenC.the timeD.the money
小题3:According to the teacher, you may feel      _  if you put down the burden sometimes.
A.more stressedB.much heavier
C.more relaxedD.much happier
小题4:   This was a lesson about     ____ .
A.how to relax oneself in life
B.how to solve a physics problem
C.how to keep fit by drinking water
D.how to study well
小题5:   Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.
B.All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.
C.The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.
D.All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.

The rapid growth of Smartphones and electronic tablets(平板电脑)is making the Internet favourite for Americans reading news, a report said.
News consumption online increased 17% last year from the year before. Television news, newspapers, radio and magazines all lost audience last year. For the first time, the number of people who get news online at least three times a week is larger than the number of people who get news from the newspapers. TV news has been the most popular since the 1960s. It has replaced the afternoon newspapers. But now the online news seems to be more popular than the TV news.
People are used to having the Internet available on phones or small tablets. In December, 2010, 41% of Americans said they got most of their news on the Internet, more than double the 17% who said that a year earlier, the report said. In January, 2011, 7% of Americans owned electronic tablets, nearly double what it was three months earlier. It was the fastest-growing new digital technology, ahead of mobile phones when they were introduced. The online ad income was expected to surpass(超过)print newspaper ad income for the first time in 2010.
The news business used to be the intermediary(中介). You needed newspapers and TV stations to reach your customers. In this age of the computer, it’s the software developers that you need.
小题1:Americans like getting news from ________ best today.
A.TV news
B.the Internet
C.newspapers
D.radios
小题2:About ________ % of Americans got most of their news on the Internet in 2009.
A.7
B.17
C.24
D.51
小题3:Which of the following media has more readers?
① TV news        ② the Internet        ③ the afternoon newspapers
A.①>②>③
B.②>①>③
C.③>①>②
D.③>②>①
小题4:About 3.5% of Americans had electronic tablets in ________.
A.October, 2010
B.December, 2010
C.February, 2011
D.March, 2011
小题5:The news business depends on ________ today.
A.the reporters
B.the readers
C.the newspaper sellers
D.the software developers
The little boy entered the house unhappily. His mother was 31   cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 32   but stopped when she saw his face. “Tyler, 33  happened? Is everything okay?”
“Nothing is okay, mom.” said the boy, “Today, in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the 34 . She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is 35  I can do to make a difference.”
“Let me tell you 36 .” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 37 , and it was too far up for them to make their way back by 38 . The man shook his head as he walked along, ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very sorry 39  those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 40 to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 41 as he could, ‘how silly you are! My 42 ,’ the man said, ‘There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing, ’43 I can’t help them all. I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.”
“Thinking for a moment, the man 44  to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 45  person.
小题1:
A.drinkingB.makingC.sellingD.washing
小题2:
A.turned aroundB.turned downC.turned onD.turned off
小题3:
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why
小题4:
A.airB.landC.waterD.environment
小题5:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
小题6:
A.a lieB.a jokeC.a storyD.a truth
小题7:
A.windB.rainC.wavesD.sands
小题8:
A.himselfB.itselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
小题9:A of             B. for              C. from             D. forward
小题10:
A.afraidB.surprisedC.sadD.angry
小题11:
A.slowB.fastC.soonD.high
小题12:
A.fatherB.motherC.sonD.daughter
小题13:
A.OrB.SoC.BecauseD.Though
小题14:
A.beganB.continuedC.forgotD.waited
小题15:A shortest             B. tallest          C. smallest         D. biggest

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