题目内容

One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小题1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to        on the other side of the river.
A．build a bridgeB．eat the applesC．pull down a treeD．play games
小题2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to            .
A．eat all the apples by himself
B．share the apples with the monkey
C．get the apples first
D．play a joke on the monkey
小题3: The fox could not come back because             .
A．the monkey had taken away the tree
B．the tree had been flown away
C．it began to rain
D．he was angry with the monkey
小题4:The fox was sad because               .
A. the monkey was laughing             B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back                  D. the monkey went home first
小题5:The story tells us that                 .
A．the fox shouldn’t go first
B．the fox was cleverer than the monkey
C．the monkey should go first
D．one shouldn’t care only about himself

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题分析：本文讲述了小猴子和小狐狸过河吃苹果的故事，告诉人们凡事不能只考虑自己，也要想着别人，要学会与人分享。
小题1:推理判断题。根据文中第一段They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it.他们看到一棵苹果树在河的对面，上面长着又大又红的苹果。结合下文，可知他们是想吃苹果 ，故选B。
小题2:推理判断题。根据文中第二段The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.”狐狸笑着说：“你就站在那里看我吃苹果吧。”可以推知他把树踢进河里的目的是为了自己吃所有的苹果，故选A。
小题3:推理判断题。根据文中第三段Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water.可知，雨水让水位上涨，把树给冲走了，所以狐狸没法过河，回不来了，故选B。
小题4:推理判断题。结合上文，树被冲走，狐狸没法过河，回不了对岸，所以很伤心，故选C。
小题5:主旨大意题。综合全文，这个故事告诉我们：一个人不能太自私，不能光考虑自己，也要考虑别人，为别人着想，不然没有好的结果，故选D。
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When you live with other people at school, it’s important to keep a good relationship with your roommates. Here is some advice.
★ Set rules together.  Rules are important. It’s necessary to set up rules with your room-mates together. You can talk about things you like and dislike. 小题1:              
This can make all of you comfortable to live in the same room.
★ Clean up the room. 小题2:             If you just throw your dirty clothes away or don’t take out the trash, no one in your room can be happy.  Although it’s hard to clean up your room every day, you need to clean it up at least twice a week.
★ Respect others’ privacy (尊重…隐私). Don’t take or use anything from your roommates without asking! If your roommates know that, he or she must be unhappy. 小题3:                
★小题4:             If you want to keep a good relationship with your roommates, you should spend some time together. In this way, you can know more about each other and find out what you have in common.

小题5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A．You can use anything from your roommates.
B．There is no need to set rules with your roommates.
C．You can spend some time with your roommates.
D．There is no need to clean up your room.
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995, by Dr Madan Kataria. “Children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing — it’s the universal (共同的) language.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects (影响)of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to the nearest club in the south of London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid (愚蠢的). Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands (拍手) and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although we couldn’t tell the differences between fake laughter and real laughter, they still produced the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes, everybody there was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing.
小题1:The passage is probably taken from 　　　　.
A．a storybookB．a health magazineC．a comic bookD．a travel magazine
小题2:The writer was nervous at the beginning of the class because 　　　　.
A．he was not clever enough
B．he wasn’t interested in laughing at all
C．he wasn’t good at getting along with others
D．he knew no one there and was afraid it would look silly to laugh for no reason
小题3:The underlined word “fake” probably means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A．假的B．真诚的C．真的D．难堪的
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．People feel less stressed when they laugh.
B．Adults don’t laugh as often as children.
C．People who often laugh never fall ill in their lives.
D．The first Laughter Club was set up in Asia.
小题5:Which is the BEST title for the passage?
A．A 5-year studyB．Try laughing at Laughter Clubs
C．The first Laughter ClubD．A difficult language to learn
Life in the twenty-first century（世纪） will be very different from life today.　Between then and now many changes（变化） will take place　,but what will the changes be?
　　The population（污染） is growing fast.　There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
　　Computers will be much smaller and more useful,　and there will be at least one in every home.　And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
　　People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,　watching TV and travelling.　Travelling will be much easier and cheaper.　And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
　　There will be changes in our food,　too.　Maybe no one will eat meat every day,　instead they eat more fruit and vegetables.　Maybe people will be healthier.
　　Work in the future will be different,　too　Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots（机器人）.　Because of this,　 people will not have enough work to do.　This will be a problem.
小题1:There will be _________ in the future.
A．Small populationB．Few changes
C．More people　D．Few people
小题2:In the future the computer will be _________.
A．Much bigger and few people will use it
B．Much smaller and more useful
C．Smaller and not many people will use it
D．Bigger and a lot of people will use it
小题3:In the future more people _________.
A．Will go to other countries for holidaysB．Will study at school
C．Will go earlierD．Will work for many hours
小题4:People will prefer _________ to _________ in the future.
A．Fruit and vegetables; meatB．Meat; fruit and vegetables
C．Fruit and meat; vegetablesD．Meat and vegetables; fruit
小题5:The robots will _________ in the future.
A．Do the dangerous workB．Do all the work
C．Do only houseworkD．Do the easy work for people
In America, when people say ‘man’s best friend’, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. You can teach dogs to be the ‘eyes’ for blind (失明的) people or ‘ears’ for deaf (聋的) people. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for ‘visits’.
Americans have ‘Be Kind to Animals Week’ in the first week of May. There are many pet shows during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you can also show your love to animals. How? First think about how animals make your life richer (更丰富). If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it nice food. If you don’t have a pet, be kind to
animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don’t kick it. Just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to stop them. As people, we must protect (保护) animals because they can’t speak for themselves.   
小题1:From the sentence ‘Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!’, we know that _________.
A．pets also like to get money
B．money can make pets happy
C．it's the best way to spend money
D．some pets are as important to their owners as their children
小题2:According to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _________.
A．they are ill and they need to see the doctor
B．they can make the sick happier
C．they can help the doctor find out the problems
D．all the doctors like them
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Dogs can help people in many ways.
B．Dogs can help people live happier.
C．Dogs can help people make everything.
D．Dogs can make people’s lives richer.
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Animals are man’s good friends.
B．Dogs are too noisy.
C．Pets are lovely and needn’t care and protection.
D．We have done a lot of things for pets.
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways that lead to(导致) a healthy lifestyle.
Get active(积极的)
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk. Don’t let laziness(懒惰) stop your body and mind. Be active at your workplace, around your neighborhood(邻近地区) and wherever(无论那里) possible.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. Cleanliness(清洁)can create(创造) a healthy lifestyle. Unclean(不干净 ) and untidy(不整齐) places can not only make you angry but also make you ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on(依赖于)our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to save water. Stop using things that are bad for the environment.
小题1:Which is the most important way to have a healthy lifestyle?
A．Living green.B．Keeping clean.C．Eating healthy.D．Getting active.
小题2:How many ways does the passage tell the people to have a healthy lifestyle?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.
小题3:Which is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle?
A．Getting active.B．Living green.C．Keeping clean.D．Eating healthy.
小题4:What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Chinese?
A．空气B．矿藏C．环境D．垃圾
小题5:How will unclean places make people feel?
A．Excited.B．Sad.C．Happy and healthy.D．Angry and ill.
Do you ever feel a stomachache during a test? Are you ever so worried about something that you even have a headache or can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid —all this can give you a stomachache or a headache.
There are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress may happen when someone asks you to answer questions in class or when you have to give a report. This kind of stress can help you to finish things better.
However, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you upset every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you.
The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. If you get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll feel less stress.
小题1:What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．How can you pass a test?
B．Why do you have a stomachache?
C．What is stress?
D．Why are you worrying?
小题2:Good stress may happen when you’re doing the following things EXCEPT _______.
A．answering questions in class
B．having problems at school
C．helping other classmates
D．giving a report in front of school
小题3:The underlined word “upset” means _______ in the passage.
A．boringB．unhappyC．inexpensiveD．successful
小题4:Which of the following is RIGHT, according to the passage?
A．Having a balanced life is the best way to keep stress away.
B．Different kinds of stress will help you with the study a lot.
C．You may feel angry, sad, or afraid when you’re doing something.
D．You may not feel well if your parents are talking about things.
小题5:What is the best title for this passage?
A．A Balanced LifeB．How to Do Better in a Test
C．Bad Stress and Good StressD．How to Face Your Stress
He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch（鲈鱼）with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure（鱼饵）and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused colored ripples in the sunset, then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake.
When his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. Finally, he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a perch . The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. Then the father lit a match(火柴) and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.
"You'll have to put it back, son," he said.
"Dad!" cried the boy.
"There will be other fish," said his father.
"Not as big as this one," cried the boy.
He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could know everything by his father's clear voice that the decision could not be changed. He slowly worked the hook(钩) out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.
The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His father's cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
He was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish---again and again---every time he comes up against a question of ethics（道德规范）.
小题1:When did the story happen?
A．Early morningB．Late afternoonC．Late nightD．In the bass season
小题2: Why did the father ask his son to put the perch back?
A．Because the father disliked the perch.
B．Because the father was afraid of being fined.
C．Because the ethics must be observed.
D．Because the son was more experience in fishing than his father.
小题3:When does the architect (the father’s son) think of that perch put back?
A．When he takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
B．When he builds many famous buildings.
C．When he pays a visit to his old father.
D．When he faces some problems about ethics.
小题4:Which word can not be used to describe the boy’s father?
A．honestB．unselfishC．seriousD．generous
小题5:From the passage, we can learn _________.
A．how we can get the handsome fish
B．how we master some skills of going fishing
C．how we understand our parents’ words is very important
D．how we do things in good and right ways.
This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich(wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also keeps the blood（血液） moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
小题1:If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep every night, he _____.
A．will become wiseB．won’t do well in his work
C．will have to sleep in the daytimeD．can’t go to school in time
小题2:A person needs exercise because ______.
A．it makes him healthyB．he has a lot of homework to do
C．it doesn’t need timeD．it is fun to do exercise
小题3:Exercise makes the _______ move quickly and smoothly.
A．bodyB．bloodC．childrenD．head
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A．Exercise is good for a person’s head
B．A student should have 10 hour’s sleep.
C．It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D．If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise

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