题目内容

This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich(wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also keeps the blood（血液） moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
小题1:If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep every night, he _____.
A．will become wiseB．won’t do well in his work
C．will have to sleep in the daytimeD．can’t go to school in time
小题2:A person needs exercise because ______.
A．it makes him healthyB．he has a lot of homework to do
C．it doesn’t need timeD．it is fun to do exercise
小题3:Exercise makes the _______ move quickly and smoothly.
A．bodyB．bloodC．childrenD．head
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A．Exercise is good for a person’s head
B．A student should have 10 hour’s sleep.
C．It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D．If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了与健康有关的几个问题，首先我们要有足够的睡眠，其次我们还要坚持参加锻炼。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段Children of a young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well.描述，可知不能睡够10个小时的孩子不能很好的工作。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第三段Exercise keeps the body strong.描述，可知锻炼有助于人的身体健康。故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据最后一段Exercise also keeps the blood（血液） moving around inside the body. 描述，可知体育锻炼有助于血液循环更加快速和流畅。故选B。
小题4:段落大意题。根据短文第二段描述，可知如果我们拥有足够的睡眠，我们会变得更加聪明。故选D。
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One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小题1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to        on the other side of the river.
A．build a bridgeB．eat the applesC．pull down a treeD．play games
小题2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to            .
A．eat all the apples by himself
B．share the apples with the monkey
C．get the apples first
D．play a joke on the monkey
小题3: The fox could not come back because             .
A．the monkey had taken away the tree
B．the tree had been flown away
C．it began to rain
D．he was angry with the monkey
小题4:The fox was sad because               .
A. the monkey was laughing             B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back                  D. the monkey went home first
小题5:The story tells us that                 .
A．the fox shouldn’t go first
B．the fox was cleverer than the monkey
C．the monkey should go first
D．one shouldn’t care only about himself
首字母填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 小题1:  in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 小题2:  "tennez". The English men c 小题3:  the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 小题4:  in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 小题5:. Then they won money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to s 小题6:  the cheating. The game also d__小题7:___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __小题8:__  they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p小题9:  in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 小题10:  games in the world again.
“Memorize (记住) these words.” “Learn this spelling rule.” “Don’t forget about the exam tomorrow.” You remember things every day, but how do you do it?
When you want to call a store or an office that you don’t call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term (短暂的) memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about half a minute. However, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years. The major reason for forgetting something is because you do not learn it well at the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and right away you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.
小题1:You remember things every day, but you also forget things easily because you use _______ remember them.
A．your long-term memoryB．your short-term memory
C．the telephone bookD．your notebook
小题2:How long does the long-term memory last?
A．About half a minuteB．About 60 minutesC．As long as you liveD．Through many years
小题3:Your long-term memory includes _________.
A．only your best friend’s telephone number
B．all information you read on the newspaper
C．almost everything that you remember through the years
D．the names of the new people you meet for the first time
小题4:What does the underlined word “dial” mean in Chinese?
A．拨打B．背诵C．抄写D．默写
小题5:According to the passage, people forget things mainly because _________.
A．they are too lazy to remember them
B．they don’t have a long-term memory
C．they only have a short-term memory
D．they don’t learn them well at the beginning
We all know the dangers of fires. It's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire，and here are some suggestions.

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
★Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn? First. stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire. don't forget to call 119 for help.
小题1: When a fire happens，_______ if you open the hot door.
A．the door will soon be on fire
B．the electricity will be cut off
C．the fire will grow more quickly
D．the house will fall down
小题2:What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A．Stop, run, roll. B．Stop, drop, roll.
C．Run, drop, roll. D．Roll, drop, stop.
小题3: What is the best title for this passage?
A．The Dangers of a Fire.
B．The Causes of a Fire.
C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.
D．Be Ready for a Fire.


小题1:How many miles is it from Nekoheim to Ericville?
A.52 miles .          B.38 miles.               C.104 miles.
小题2:How far is it from  Nekoheim to Sebiton?
A.52 miles .          B.75 miles .              C.23 miles.
小题3:What is the name of the town 41 miles away from Ericville?
A.Kayetown.         B.Maggie.                C.Sebiton.
小题4:Which town is closest to Kayetown?
A.Ericville.          B.Maggie.                C.Nekoheim.
小题5:Susan drove from Kayetown to Maggie,and then back home again.How many miles did she drive?
A.68 miles.          B.136 miles.               C.117 miles.
Algae(水藻) are very simple plants. They grow in fresh water or salty water. Seaweed is algae that grow in salty water. Seaweed is red or brown in color. The Japanese people use these plants from the sea in many ways. From it, they make a food called Kombu. Kombu is seaweed that has been dried, cooked and pressed together. Then it is dried again and cut into long pieces. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu and like it very much.
Japanese farmers often use seaweed as fertilizer. It makes their plants grow better. Many farmers also find seaweed makes a fine food for their animals.
From seaweed the Japanese also get iodine(碘), which they sell to other countries. Iodine is used in many ways all over the world. It is used in making medicine. It is added to the salt we use at the table. Scientists even use one form of iodine to “seed clouds” when they want rain to fall.
小题1:Kombu is a kind of ____ according to the text.
A．plantB．medicineC．foodD．fertilizer
小题2:In the last sentence of the text, “seed clouds” means ____.
A．clouds spreading like seeds
B．to make rain fall with human power
C．the seeds like clouds
D．dropping seeds by clouds
小题3:The main idea of the story is that ____.
A．The Japanese eat seaweed when they want rain to fall.
B．Kombu is made into medicine for farmers.
C．The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu.
D．The Japanese use seaweed in many ways.
Many parents today worry about their children's diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议):
Children shouldn't eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压).
Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.
Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.
Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.
Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.
小题1:Miss Jones is possible a ________.
A．doctorB．teacherC．shop assistantD．a waitress
小题2: What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese?
A．绿色食品B．垃圾食品C．天然食品D．营养食品
小题3:According to Miss Jones, children should drink________ every day.
A．enough juiceB．enough waterC．enough coffeeD．enough milk
小题4:Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?
A．Water.B．Junk food.C．Sugar.D．Fruit and vegetables.
小题5:What is the best title（标题）of the passage（文章）?
A．Bad HabitsB．Junk Food
C．Advice on a Healthy DietD．An Unhealthy Lifestyle
It's over three years since I began to learn English. I am glad that I am getting on well with it.  I find English very interesting, but quite difficult. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar. I know little about English idioms(习语). I thought each English word had a word with the same meaning in Chinese. When I learned to say "I see a book on the desk", I thought the English word "see" was just like the Chinese word "kan". So one day when my teacher asked me, "What are you doing?" I answered, "I'm seeing a book." "That's wrong," the teacher said. "You don't see a book. You read a book. You can't use an English word like a Chinese one. Be sure not to make the same mistake again." 
After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a "high mountain", but a "tall man". In Chinese we use the same word "gao" for both. Again in English we say "take part in the sports meeting", "attend a meeting" and "join the army", while in Chinese we can use "can jia" for all the three. It's interesting, isn't it? So to study English doesn't only mean hard work, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar, spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in that way!
But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I'll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must read and write more, too. I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up. 
小题1:When I first started learning English, I thought __________.
A．I couldn’t learn it well because it is quite difficult
B．I could learn it well if I had remembered the new words and learned some grammar
C．English is interesting and easy to learn
D．each English word couldn't find a Chinese word with the same meaning
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A．To understand English idioms is a useful way to learn English.
B．To pay attention to pronunciation and grammar helps us learn English well.
C．To read and write more is helpful in learning English.
D．To study English only means working hard.
小题3:Which is the best topic of the passage? 
A．How to study English well
B．The importance of English
C．English idioms
D．Do more reading

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