题目内容

Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995, by Dr Madan Kataria. “Children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing — it’s the universal (共同的) language.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects (影响)of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to the nearest club in the south of London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid (愚蠢的). Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands (拍手) and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although we couldn’t tell the differences between fake laughter and real laughter, they still produced the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes, everybody there was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing.
小题1:The passage is probably taken from 　　　　.
A．a storybookB．a health magazineC．a comic bookD．a travel magazine
小题2:The writer was nervous at the beginning of the class because 　　　　.
A．he was not clever enough
B．he wasn’t interested in laughing at all
C．he wasn’t good at getting along with others
D．he knew no one there and was afraid it would look silly to laugh for no reason
小题3:The underlined word “fake” probably means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A．假的B．真诚的C．真的D．难堪的
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．People feel less stressed when they laugh.
B．Adults don’t laugh as often as children.
C．People who often laugh never fall ill in their lives.
D．The first Laughter Club was set up in Asia.
小题5:Which is the BEST title for the passage?
A．A 5-year studyB．Try laughing at Laughter Clubs
C．The first Laughter ClubD．A difficult language to learn

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B

试题分析：本文主要讲述了笑声对人身体是有益的，可以提高抵抗疾病的能力。作者有次来到笑声俱乐部，和很多陌生人一起大笑。刚开始觉得紧张，觉得会看起来很傻。但到后面大家都笑得停不下来，而且感觉非常的放松和舒适。
小题1:判断推理题。这篇文章主要讲述了笑对人身体的有益，故可判断该文章来自健康类杂志，故选B。A 故事类书；B 健康杂志；C 漫画书；D 旅游杂志。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中描述I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid。我没有兴趣和一群陌生人一起笑而且我担心看起来很傻，故选D。
小题3:词意猜测题。根据前后文，得知此句为：虽然我们不能区别真笑和假笑，但它们对身体都有益。Fake假的，故选A。
小题4:判断推理题。根据文中描述Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.笑声可以提高我们身体抵抗疾病的能力40%。从而判断C错误，并非经常笑的人从来不会生病。
小题5:标题归纳题。这篇文章主要讲述了笑对人的身体的很有益的，并且讲述了作者一次在笑声俱乐部的一次经历，所以标题选B，在笑声俱乐部的体验。
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If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk far away. Pick up small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing you need to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.
小题1:When you hear two shouts or whistles, what does that mean?
A．Some animals are coming.
B．Someone is calling for help.
C．People will come to help you
D．Someone is lost.
小题2:What shouldn’t you do, if you get lost in the forest?
A．Walk everywhere to find your friends.
B．Sit down and stay where you are.
C．Make a small room with branches.
D．Try to find something to eat and drink
小题3:Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A．You can leave your branch room to find some food.
B．You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty or hungry.
C．You should leave some branches as you walk.
D．Don’t go far away from your room.
How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).
You needn’t feel         if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are       . Many people find it hard to think about        life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great       . They make streets too       .
People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make        cars. But it        much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can        our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work        bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world with no pollution       .
小题1:
A．bad B．goodC．wellD．better
小题2:
A．interestingB．importantC．difficultD．dangerous
小题3:
A．howB．what C．whyD．where
小题4:
A．lessonsB．funC．skillsD．problems
小题5:
A．smallB．cleanC．busyD．modern
小题6:
A．greenB．redC．yellowD．white
小题7:
A．takesB．spendsC．paysD．costs
小题8:
A．haveB．changeC．enjoyD．make
小题9:
A．onB．byC．withD．ride
小题10:
A．somethingB．some daysC．some day D．any day
My friend John has got a restaurant in a big city. It is near a supermarket. He gets ten robots for the restaurant. Each robot costs (价钱为) 20,000 yuan. The restaurant is not big, but very popular. Now more and more people come here for dinner.
The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Two robots cook different kinds of food; one washes the dishes; one cleans the floor and the others give food to the guests (客人).
Although robots do most of the jobs in the restaurant, John is still very busy. He must do many things to keep the robots working well. Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots very well. I think in the future, there will be a lot of robot themed restaurants (机器人主题餐厅) around the world. 
小题1:How many robots give food to the guests in the restaurant?
A．Three.B．Four.
C．Five.D．Six.
小题2:What is John good at?
A．Playing games. B．Studying robots.
C．Cooking food.D．Making robots.
小题3:From the passage we can learn ________.
A．John’s restaurant is in a small city
B．John is always free because of the robots
C．the robots cost John 200,000 yuan
D．there are two robots sweeping the floor in the restaurant
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The restaurant is big and clean.
B．It is expensive to eat in the restaurant.
C．There are three robot cooks (厨师) in the restaurant.
D．The restaurant is popular in John’s city.
Have you ever been to London? How much do you know about London? Now let me tell you.
London has a population of about 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world. But now many cities are even bigger than before.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, London has problems such as traffic and pollution, and they stop the city from developing. Every day about 1, 000, 000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn’t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city centre. But my children’s favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
小题1:Maybe London became the biggest city in the world in______.
A．1750B．1850C．1950D．1980
小题2:What does the underlined word “underground” mean?
A．Ship. B．Car. C．Subway. D．Taxi.
小题3:What are the best things in London for the writer?
A．Famous buildings. B．Parks.C．Cars and buses.D．Toys.
小题4:---What’s Hamleys in London according to the passage?  ---It’s a______.
A．toy shop B．museumC．parkD．clock
小题5:Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? ________.
A．London has a population of about 7, 000, 000
B．London is famous for buildings and Big Ben
C．The traffic in the city is easy because of the underground
D．The air in London is cleaner than 100 years ago
下面是一些网友发表的帖子。请认真阅读，完成下面的信息表。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。
Recent years , with the development of the computer and the Internet, many students often use computers to surf the Internet . Should students be allowed to surf the Internet? Here are some people’s opinions .
 Tracy
I study in a junior high school . I think students shouldn’t be allowed to surf the Internet . Surfing the Internet wastes a lot of time , so the students spend less time doing their homework . Also many students lose themselves in playing the computer games . In their minds , games are everything and they keep on playing the games for hours . That’s too bad for their study and their health .
Jimmy
  I don’t agree with Tracy . In my opinion , surfing the Internet can help us a lot . For example , I often get help from the Internet . I’m weak in learning English . When I have trouble in learning English, I can get on line to ask for help . Always I can get the answers soon . In this way , I have made great progress .Thanks to the Internet .
 Jeff
   Yes , I have the same opinion as Jimmy . My son , Bob studies very hard . After hours of working hard , he usually feels tired . If he goes on with his study , he will feel stressed out . So I often ask him to surf the Internet to listen to some light music . It can help him relax and he will study better later on .
What’s your opinion ? Do you agree with them ? Welcome to share your ideas with us ?
Information Card
How many opinions can we see in the form ?
小题1:
 
Where does Tracy study ?
小题2:
 
What do many students lose themselves in ?
小题3:
 
What is Jimmy weak in ?
小题4:
 
What does Bob often do on the Internet ?
小题5:
 
 
Since the first Earth Day started on April 22, 1970, people around the world have been encouraged to protect the environment and natural resources．Gaylord Nelson started this holiday．On the first Earth Day， 20 million people took part in Earth Day events．
Earth Day activities can include learning something about technology like cars that are more environmentally friendly and special houses that save energy and water．An organization called the Earth Day Network encourages people to use clean energy which doesn’t pollute the environment．Most of our energy comes from fossil fuels (化石燃料) that are found underground． Coal， oil and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels．Fossil fuels come from plants and animals that lived millions of years ago． Burning fossil fuels to create energy pollutes the air and water． Many scientists think that burning fossil fuels also increases the temperature of the earth． To reduce the use of fossil fuels． scientists are experimenting with hydrogen-powered (氢化发动的) cars． These cars don’t pollute the air like gas-powered cars．
Some scientists guess that by 2025, fossil fuels will run out．When people can no longer use gasoline， they may use fuel cells instead． Fuel cells use hydrogen to create energy． People do not need to worry about hydrogen running out， because it is renewable and replaceable．
In Washington， D.C.， a few people drive cars that run on fuel cells． When these cars need more energy, drivers can go to a hydrogen pump．The first hydrogen pump for the public opened in November 2004， marking an important step toward a cleaner environment．
小题1:what can we learn from the passage?
A．Fossil fuels don’t pollute the air．
B．Hydrogen-powered cars make less pollution．
C．Many drivers are driving hydrogen-powered cars．
D．We can find many hydrogen pumps in the USA．
小题2:How long may people still be able to use fossil fuels?
A．Twenty years．B．Over thirty-eight years．
C．More than ten years．D．About seventeen years．
小题3:Which of the following is not mentioned?
A．Scientists are producing more hydrogen-powered cars．
B．Some people drive fuel-cell cars in Washington．
C．Fossil fuels come from plants and animals．
D．We can learn about environmentally friendly technology from Earth Day activities．
小题4:When do fossil fuels pollute the air?
A．When we use them to create gasoline．
B．When people get them from the underground．
C．After being burned to get energy．
D．After getting them from a hydrogen pump．
小题5:Because hydrogen is renewable， we don’t need to worry that ________．
A．it will be used upB．it can be used for creating energy
C．it will pollute the environmentD．it will be cleaner
Do you know how to write an English letter?
When we write a letter in Chinese, we always put the date at the end of the letter. But it is different in English. We have to put it on the top of the right corner. And above the date, we also write the number of our house and the names of our street, city and country. To begin the letter, we always use words like “Dear sir” “Dear Mr /Miss/ Mrs…”.To the end of the letter, we usually use words like “Yours” “Yours ever” or “Truly yours”.
It is also different to write an English envelope. If you write to an Australian friend named Jane Shute, write your name and address on the top of the left corner and write hers in the middle.
Now read the following envelope, please.

小题1:“We have to put it on the top of the right corner.” The word “It” here means
A．the dateB．the letterC．the envelopeD．the passage
小题2:From the passage, we know when we write an English letter, we should put down our address.
A．at the end of the letter on the left
B．at the end of the letter on the right
C．at the top of the letter on the left
D．at the top of the letter on the right
小题3:How do you begin your letter if you write to Peter White?
A．PeterB．Mr PeterC．Dear Mr WhiteD．Dear Sir Peter
小题4:To what country will the letter be sent?
A. P.R.C.     B. America       C. Australia         D. Sydney
小题5:Who writes this letter?
A．ZiboB．Qin LingC．Miss ShuteD．Miss Jane
One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小题1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to        on the other side of the river.
A．build a bridgeB．eat the applesC．pull down a treeD．play games
小题2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to            .
A．eat all the apples by himself
B．share the apples with the monkey
C．get the apples first
D．play a joke on the monkey
小题3: The fox could not come back because             .
A．the monkey had taken away the tree
B．the tree had been flown away
C．it began to rain
D．he was angry with the monkey
小题4:The fox was sad because               .
A. the monkey was laughing             B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back                  D. the monkey went home first
小题5:The story tells us that                 .
A．the fox shouldn’t go first
B．the fox was cleverer than the monkey
C．the monkey should go first
D．one shouldn’t care only about himself

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