题目内容

He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch(鲈鱼)with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure(鱼饵)and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused colored ripples in the sunset, then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake.
When his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. Finally, he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a perch . The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. Then the father lit a match(火柴) and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.
"You'll have to put it back, son," he said.
"Dad!" cried the boy.
"There will be other fish," said his father.
"Not as big as this one," cried the boy.
He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could know everything by his father's clear voice that the decision could not be changed. He slowly worked the hook(钩) out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.
The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His father's cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
He was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish---again and again---every time he comes up against a question of ethics(道德规范).
小题1:When did the story happen?
A.Early morningB.Late afternoonC.Late nightD.In the bass season
小题2: Why did the father ask his son to put the perch back?
A.Because the father disliked the perch.
B.Because the father was afraid of being fined.
C.Because the ethics must be observed.
D.Because the son was more experience in fishing than his father.
小题3:When does the architect (the father’s son) think of that perch put back?
A.When he takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
B.When he builds many famous buildings.
C.When he pays a visit to his old father.
D.When he faces some problems about ethics.
小题4:Which word can not be used to describe the boy’s father?
A.honestB.unselfishC.seriousD.generous
小题5:From the passage, we can learn _________.
A.how we can get the handsome fish
B.how we master some skills of going fishing
C.how we understand our parents’ words is very important
D.how we do things in good and right ways.

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:D

试题分析;这个故事描述了在无人知晓的情况下,离开渔只有2个小时的时候,父子俩抓到一条大鱼,父亲还要儿子把大鱼放回去,父亲教育儿子严守规则,以及儿子在后来人生成功道路上所受的影响。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第三段It was 10 P.M,夜里10点,正是深夜,故选C。
小题2:推理判断题。根据第三段Then the father lit a match(火柴) and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. 说明那个时候离开渔的时间还有两个小时,所以要把鱼放回去,这样才是遵守规则,故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句he does see that same fish-again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics (道德规范).说明当他遇见道德问题的时候,都会想起父亲让他把鱼放回去的事情,故D正确。
f小题4:推理判断题。文章这个故事描述了在无人知晓的情况下,离开渔只有2个小时的时候,还让儿子把一条大鱼放回去,说明父亲很诚实,思想很尊贵。从他看开渔的时间可知也很细心。D项的慷慨体现不出,故D符合文章要求,选D。
小题5:推理判断题。从父亲严守规则,让儿子把鱼放回去的故事,我们可以学到我们应该用正确的好的方式来做事,故选D。
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One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose(上涨) and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小题1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to        on the other side of the river.
A.build a bridgeB.eat the applesC.pull down a treeD.play games
小题2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to            .
A.eat all the apples by himself
B.share the apples with the monkey
C.get the apples first
D.play a joke on the monkey
小题3: The fox could not come back because             .
A.the monkey had taken away the tree
B.the tree had been flown away
C.it began to rain
D.he was angry with the monkey
小题4:The fox was sad because               .
A. the monkey was laughing             B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back                  D. the monkey went home first
小题5:The story tells us that                 .
A.the fox shouldn’t go first
B.the fox was cleverer than the monkey
C.the monkey should go first
D.one shouldn’t care only about himself
“Memorize (记住) these words.” “Learn this spelling rule.” “Don’t forget about the exam tomorrow.” You remember things every day, but how do you do it?
When you want to call a store or an office that you don’t call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term (短暂的) memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about half a minute. However, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years. The major reason for forgetting something is because you do not learn it well at the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and right away you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.
小题1:You remember things every day, but you also forget things easily because you use _______ remember them.
A.your long-term memoryB.your short-term memory
C.the telephone bookD.your notebook
小题2:How long does the long-term memory last?
A.About half a minuteB.About 60 minutesC.As long as you liveD.Through many years
小题3:Your long-term memory includes _________.
A.only your best friend’s telephone number
B.all information you read on the newspaper
C.almost everything that you remember through the years
D.the names of the new people you meet for the first time
小题4:What does the underlined word “dial” mean in Chinese?
A.拨打B.背诵C.抄写D.默写
小题5:According to the passage, people forget things mainly because _________.
A.they are too lazy to remember them
B.they don’t have a long-term memory
C.they only have a short-term memory
D.they don’t learn them well at the beginning

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