题目内容

When you live with other people at school, it’s important to keep a good relationship with your roommates. Here is some advice.
★ Set rules together.  Rules are important. It’s necessary to set up rules with your room-mates together. You can talk about things you like and dislike. 小题1:              
This can make all of you comfortable to live in the same room.
★ Clean up the room. 小题2:             If you just throw your dirty clothes away or don’t take out the trash, no one in your room can be happy.  Although it’s hard to clean up your room every day, you need to clean it up at least twice a week.
★ Respect others’ privacy (尊重…隐私). Don’t take or use anything from your roommates without asking! If your roommates know that, he or she must be unhappy. 小题3:                
★小题4:             If you want to keep a good relationship with your roommates, you should spend some time together. In this way, you can know more about each other and find out what you have in common.

小题5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A．You can use anything from your roommates.
B．There is no need to set rules with your roommates.
C．You can spend some time with your roommates.
D．There is no need to clean up your room.

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题解析:本文大意：你在学校和其他人住的时候，和室友保持良好的关系很重要。下面是几条建议：一起制订规则，一起讨论你们喜欢和不喜欢的事情，放进规则里；打扫房间，如果你乱扔脚脏衣服或不倒垃圾，房间里没有人会开心；尊重他人的隐私，不要看室友的笔记本、信或日记；试着一起度过时间，如果你想和你的室友保持良好的关系，你应该和他们一起度过一些时间。
小题1:推理判断题。句意：然后你们可以把所有的事情放进规则里。根据You can talk about things you like and dislike.你们可以谈话你们喜欢和不喜欢的事情 ，可知答案选C
小题2:推理判断题。句意：没人喜欢住在脏屋子里。根据If you just throw your dirty clothes away or don’t take out the trash, no one in your room can be happy. 如果你乱扔脚脏衣服或不倒垃圾，房间里没有人会开心，可知答案选A
小题3:推理判断题。句意：此外不要看室友的笔记本、信或日记。根据 Respect others’ privacy尊重他人的隐私，可知答案选D
小题4:推理判断题。句意：试着一起度过时光。根据 If you want to keep a good relationship with your roommates, you should spend some time together. 如果你想和你的室友保持良好的关系，你应该和他们一起度过一些时间，可知答案选B
小题5:细节理解题。根据don’t read your roommates’ notebooks, letters or diaries.It’s necessary to set up rules with your room-mates together. Try to spend time together.Nobody likes to live in a dirty room。不要看室友的笔记本、信或日记，有必要和室友一起制订规则，试着一起度过时间，没人喜欢住在脏屋子里，可知答案选C
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Have you ever been to London? How much do you know about London? Now let me tell you.
London has a population of about 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world. But now many cities are even bigger than before.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, London has problems such as traffic and pollution, and they stop the city from developing. Every day about 1, 000, 000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn’t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city centre. But my children’s favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
小题1:Maybe London became the biggest city in the world in______.
A．1750B．1850C．1950D．1980
小题2:What does the underlined word “underground” mean?
A．Ship. B．Car. C．Subway. D．Taxi.
小题3:What are the best things in London for the writer?
A．Famous buildings. B．Parks.C．Cars and buses.D．Toys.
小题4:---What’s Hamleys in London according to the passage?  ---It’s a______.
A．toy shop B．museumC．parkD．clock
小题5:Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? ________.
A．London has a population of about 7, 000, 000
B．London is famous for buildings and Big Ben
C．The traffic in the city is easy because of the underground
D．The air in London is cleaner than 100 years ago
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa don’t have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack of water.
Farmers use 70%~85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don’t pay much attention to how much water industry (工业) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.
In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use.
In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.
The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
小题1:The underlined phrase “lack of” in the passage means__________.
A．需要B．喜欢C．缺少D．饮用
小题2:In developed countries, most water is used by ____  __.
A．industryB．farmersC．peopleD．families
小题3:According to the passage, people save water by using less in __    __.
A．AustraliaB．AmericaC．AfricaD．European
小题4:From the passage, we know that scientists         good ways to deal with water problem.
A．have foundB．find outC．are looking forD．has found
小题5:The passage is about__________.
A．saving waterB．waste waterC．using waterD．recycling water
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very  small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
小题1:Which of the following is true?
A．If things are very very small, they are germs.
B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.
C．Germs are only in dirty water.
D．Germs are everywhere around us.
小题2:What is a microscope used for?
A．Making very very small things look much bigger.
B．Making very big things look much smaller.
C．Helping you read some newspapers.
D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
小题3:Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
A．You haven’t looked at it carefully.B．Water can’t be drunk in this way.
C．There must be lots of germs in it.D．Water will make you ill.
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C．If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D．If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Germs may make us ill.B．Germs are in dirty water.
C．Don’t drink dirty water.D．Take care of your fingers.
Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
China has banned（禁止）free plastic bags in  shops and supermarkets，and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1st. It came because our country tried to make less litter. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day，and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shop ping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags，and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1: People in China have to         now.
A．throw plastic bags here and there
B．collect plastic bags in the street
C．pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
D．use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
小题2: China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the        .
A．environmentB．familiesC．shopsD．supermarkets
小题3: The Chinese people are encouraged to bring          for shopping.
A．no bags B．free plastic bags
C．their own bags D．super-thin plastic bags
小题4:Some students in Chongqing        .
A．ask their parents to make cloth bags
B．make cloth bags themselves
C．pick up plastic bags everywhere
D．buy cloth bags for their parents
小题5:What’s the main idea of this article?
A．Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.
B．The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.
C．Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.
D．To protect the environment，free plastic bags have been banned in China.
One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小题1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to        on the other side of the river.
A．build a bridgeB．eat the applesC．pull down a treeD．play games
小题2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to            .
A．eat all the apples by himself
B．share the apples with the monkey
C．get the apples first
D．play a joke on the monkey
小题3: The fox could not come back because             .
A．the monkey had taken away the tree
B．the tree had been flown away
C．it began to rain
D．he was angry with the monkey
小题4:The fox was sad because               .
A. the monkey was laughing             B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back                  D. the monkey went home first
小题5:The story tells us that                 .
A．the fox shouldn’t go first
B．the fox was cleverer than the monkey
C．the monkey should go first
D．one shouldn’t care only about himself
Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)
Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbageman!”
Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.
“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.”
Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.
Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”
Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”
The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minute you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.
Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.
It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.
“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”
Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”
Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”
小题1:What happened in Mr Swale’s class?
A．He wanted to showwhat job was the most useful.
B．He asked an improper (不适宜的）question.
C．Jodie gave an honest answer.
D．The other students laughed at Jodie.
小题2:Which of the following is Not True according to this story?
A．She didn’t run up to her father the way she always did.
B．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.
C．She gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.
D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.
小题3:Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?
A．To make Jodie cool down.
B．To prove how dirty his job was.
C．To help Jodie learn about his job.
D．To keep Jodie away from her classmates.
小题4:Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.
A．he was kindB．he was unselfish
C．he was cheerfulD．he was hardworking
小题5:How does Jodie feel about her father now?
A．SadB．DirtyC．AngryD．Proud
Air is always around us. It is around us when we walk and play. From the time we are born, air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.
All the animals and plants need air. Living things can’t live without air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can not live for more than a few minutes without air. We breathe in air. When we are walking or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air.
We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold and open a book in you hand in front of your face. Close it quickly! What you feel is the air.
小题1:_________ need air.
A．Some of the animalsB．All the things
C．Some of the plantsD．All the animals and plants
小题2:We can live for a few days __________.
A．without airB．without food or water
C．without food or airD．without air or water
小题3:We need _________ air when we are asleep.
A．lessB．noC．mostD．a lot of
小题4:Which of the following sentences is TRUE(对的)?
A．Sometimes we don’t live in air.
B．Air is not around us when we go to bed.
C．We can live happily without air.
D．We need more air when we are working or running.
小题5:We live in air, but we can’t ________ it.
A．lookB．seeC．getD．feel
We all know the dangers of fires. It's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire，and here are some suggestions.

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
★Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn? First. stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire. don't forget to call 119 for help.
小题1: When a fire happens，_______ if you open the hot door.
A．the door will soon be on fire
B．the electricity will be cut off
C．the fire will grow more quickly
D．the house will fall down
小题2:What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A．Stop, run, roll. B．Stop, drop, roll.
C．Run, drop, roll. D．Roll, drop, stop.
小题3: What is the best title for this passage?
A．The Dangers of a Fire.
B．The Causes of a Fire.
C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.
D．Be Ready for a Fire.

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