题目内容

Life in the twenty-first century（世纪） will be very different from life today.　Between then and now many changes（变化） will take place　,but what will the changes be?
　　The population（污染） is growing fast.　There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
　　Computers will be much smaller and more useful,　and there will be at least one in every home.　And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
　　People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,　watching TV and travelling.　Travelling will be much easier and cheaper.　And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
　　There will be changes in our food,　too.　Maybe no one will eat meat every day,　instead they eat more fruit and vegetables.　Maybe people will be healthier.
　　Work in the future will be different,　too　Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots（机器人）.　Because of this,　 people will not have enough work to do.　This will be a problem.
小题1:There will be _________ in the future.
A．Small populationB．Few changes
C．More people　D．Few people
小题2:In the future the computer will be _________.
A．Much bigger and few people will use it
B．Much smaller and more useful
C．Smaller and not many people will use it
D．Bigger and a lot of people will use it
小题3:In the future more people _________.
A．Will go to other countries for holidaysB．Will study at school
C．Will go earlierD．Will work for many hours
小题4:People will prefer _________ to _________ in the future.
A．Fruit and vegetables; meatB．Meat; fruit and vegetables
C．Fruit and meat; vegetablesD．Meat and vegetables; fruit
小题5:The robots will _________ in the future.
A．Do the dangerous workB．Do all the work
C．Do only houseworkD．Do the easy work for people

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:A

试题分析：短文大意：在第二十一世纪的生活将是非常不同于今天的生活。人口快速增长。计算机将更小、更有用科。人们工作的时间将会更少，他们会有更多的空闲时间做运动，看电视和旅游。我们的食物也会有变化。在今后的工作将是不同的，太危险和艰苦的工作都是由机器人来完成。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段开头The population is growing fast.　There will be many people in the world可知选 C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段首句Computers will be much smaller and more useful,可知选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第四段末And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
可知选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第五段第二句Maybe no one will eat meat every day,　instead they eat more fruit and vegetables.可知选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots 可知选A。
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To help kids stay away from bad       , a two-day meeting was held in Shanghai last week．People at the meeting talked about how to make kids’ programmes and books       . They want kids to grow up in an information world        fights or terror(恐怖)．
The Internet and TV help people learn        is going on around us.        sometimes what they tell you may be wrong．You need to use your        and think for a while when you are watching TV or suffering on the Internet.
“Let’s take air-cushioned (带气垫的) sports shoes for       !” Advertisements say people can run faster if they wear these shoes. But you need to make        how useful the shoes really are. The shoes may        you look cool, but will they really make you run faster? Before you spend all your        on something advertisements want you to buy, think twice. Each company says they have the best sports shoes in the world        they want you to buy their shoes.
To        kids from being cheated (欺骗) or badly effected, grow-ups are trying to make the media (媒体) more fun and safer for them.
The people at the Shanghai meeting said        should be no bad things in Web pages and TV programmes for kids to see. The Internet workers also said they would try and care more about the views of kids.
小题1:
A．manyB．muchC．littleD．few
小题2:
A．speakB．sayC．talk D．tell
小题3:
A．booksB．teachingC．informationD．games
小题4:
A．betterB．easierC．cleanerD．worse
小题5:
A．withB．withoutC．underD．above
小题6:
A．whoB．whichC．whatD．that
小题7:
A．BecauseB．ButC．SoD．Since
小题8:
A．handB．mouthC．headD．foot
小题9:
A．funB．shortC．exampleD．sport
小题10:
A．sureB．decisionC．mindD．way
小题11:
A．trainB．makeC．serveD．realize
小题12:
A．knowledgeB．timeC．spiritD．money
小题13:
A．thoughB．soC．becauseD．unless
小题14:
A．stopB．frightenC．attractD．treat
小题15:
A．weB．theyC．itD．there
How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).
You needn’t feel         if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are       . Many people find it hard to think about        life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great       . They make streets too       .
People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make        cars. But it        much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can        our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work        bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world with no pollution       .
小题1:
A．bad B．goodC．wellD．better
小题2:
A．interestingB．importantC．difficultD．dangerous
小题3:
A．howB．what C．whyD．where
小题4:
A．lessonsB．funC．skillsD．problems
小题5:
A．smallB．cleanC．busyD．modern
小题6:
A．greenB．redC．yellowD．white
小题7:
A．takesB．spendsC．paysD．costs
小题8:
A．haveB．changeC．enjoyD．make
小题9:
A．onB．byC．withD．ride
小题10:
A．somethingB．some daysC．some day D．any day
Since the first Earth Day started on April 22, 1970, people around the world have been encouraged to protect the environment and natural resources．Gaylord Nelson started this holiday．On the first Earth Day， 20 million people took part in Earth Day events．
Earth Day activities can include learning something about technology like cars that are more environmentally friendly and special houses that save energy and water．An organization called the Earth Day Network encourages people to use clean energy which doesn’t pollute the environment．Most of our energy comes from fossil fuels (化石燃料) that are found underground． Coal， oil and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels．Fossil fuels come from plants and animals that lived millions of years ago． Burning fossil fuels to create energy pollutes the air and water． Many scientists think that burning fossil fuels also increases the temperature of the earth． To reduce the use of fossil fuels． scientists are experimenting with hydrogen-powered (氢化发动的) cars． These cars don’t pollute the air like gas-powered cars．
Some scientists guess that by 2025, fossil fuels will run out．When people can no longer use gasoline， they may use fuel cells instead． Fuel cells use hydrogen to create energy． People do not need to worry about hydrogen running out， because it is renewable and replaceable．
In Washington， D.C.， a few people drive cars that run on fuel cells． When these cars need more energy, drivers can go to a hydrogen pump．The first hydrogen pump for the public opened in November 2004， marking an important step toward a cleaner environment．
小题1:what can we learn from the passage?
A．Fossil fuels don’t pollute the air．
B．Hydrogen-powered cars make less pollution．
C．Many drivers are driving hydrogen-powered cars．
D．We can find many hydrogen pumps in the USA．
小题2:How long may people still be able to use fossil fuels?
A．Twenty years．B．Over thirty-eight years．
C．More than ten years．D．About seventeen years．
小题3:Which of the following is not mentioned?
A．Scientists are producing more hydrogen-powered cars．
B．Some people drive fuel-cell cars in Washington．
C．Fossil fuels come from plants and animals．
D．We can learn about environmentally friendly technology from Earth Day activities．
小题4:When do fossil fuels pollute the air?
A．When we use them to create gasoline．
B．When people get them from the underground．
C．After being burned to get energy．
D．After getting them from a hydrogen pump．
小题5:Because hydrogen is renewable， we don’t need to worry that ________．
A．it will be used upB．it can be used for creating energy
C．it will pollute the environmentD．it will be cleaner
Do you know how to write an English letter?
When we write a letter in Chinese, we always put the date at the end of the letter. But it is different in English. We have to put it on the top of the right corner. And above the date, we also write the number of our house and the names of our street, city and country. To begin the letter, we always use words like “Dear sir” “Dear Mr /Miss/ Mrs…”.To the end of the letter, we usually use words like “Yours” “Yours ever” or “Truly yours”.
It is also different to write an English envelope. If you write to an Australian friend named Jane Shute, write your name and address on the top of the left corner and write hers in the middle.
Now read the following envelope, please.

小题1:“We have to put it on the top of the right corner.” The word “It” here means
A．the dateB．the letterC．the envelopeD．the passage
小题2:From the passage, we know when we write an English letter, we should put down our address.
A．at the end of the letter on the left
B．at the end of the letter on the right
C．at the top of the letter on the left
D．at the top of the letter on the right
小题3:How do you begin your letter if you write to Peter White?
A．PeterB．Mr PeterC．Dear Mr WhiteD．Dear Sir Peter
小题4:To what country will the letter be sent?
A. P.R.C.     B. America       C. Australia         D. Sydney
小题5:Who writes this letter?
A．ZiboB．Qin LingC．Miss ShuteD．Miss Jane
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa don’t have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack of water.
Farmers use 70%~85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don’t pay much attention to how much water industry (工业) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.
In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use.
In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.
The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
小题1:The underlined phrase “lack of” in the passage means__________.
A．需要B．喜欢C．缺少D．饮用
小题2:In developed countries, most water is used by ____  __.
A．industryB．farmersC．peopleD．families
小题3:According to the passage, people save water by using less in __    __.
A．AustraliaB．AmericaC．AfricaD．European
小题4:From the passage, we know that scientists         good ways to deal with water problem.
A．have foundB．find outC．are looking forD．has found
小题5:The passage is about__________.
A．saving waterB．waste waterC．using waterD．recycling water
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very  small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
小题1:Which of the following is true?
A．If things are very very small, they are germs.
B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.
C．Germs are only in dirty water.
D．Germs are everywhere around us.
小题2:What is a microscope used for?
A．Making very very small things look much bigger.
B．Making very big things look much smaller.
C．Helping you read some newspapers.
D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
小题3:Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
A．You haven’t looked at it carefully.B．Water can’t be drunk in this way.
C．There must be lots of germs in it.D．Water will make you ill.
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C．If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D．If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Germs may make us ill.B．Germs are in dirty water.
C．Don’t drink dirty water.D．Take care of your fingers.
One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小题1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to        on the other side of the river.
A．build a bridgeB．eat the applesC．pull down a treeD．play games
小题2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to            .
A．eat all the apples by himself
B．share the apples with the monkey
C．get the apples first
D．play a joke on the monkey
小题3: The fox could not come back because             .
A．the monkey had taken away the tree
B．the tree had been flown away
C．it began to rain
D．he was angry with the monkey
小题4:The fox was sad because               .
A. the monkey was laughing             B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back                  D. the monkey went home first
小题5:The story tells us that                 .
A．the fox shouldn’t go first
B．the fox was cleverer than the monkey
C．the monkey should go first
D．one shouldn’t care only about himself
首字母填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 小题1:  in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 小题2:  "tennez". The English men c 小题3:  the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 小题4:  in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 小题5:. Then they won money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to s 小题6:  the cheating. The game also d__小题7:___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __小题8:__  they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p小题9:  in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 小题10:  games in the world again.

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