题目内容

In America, when people say ‘man’s best friend’, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. You can teach dogs to be the ‘eyes’ for blind (失明的) people or ‘ears’ for deaf (聋的) people. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for ‘visits’.
Americans have ‘Be Kind to Animals Week’ in the first week of May. There are many pet shows during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you can also show your love to animals. How? First think about how animals make your life richer (更丰富). If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it nice food. If you don’t have a pet, be kind to
animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don’t kick it. Just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to stop them. As people, we must protect (保护) animals because they can’t speak for themselves.   
小题1:From the sentence ‘Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!’, we know that _________.
A.pets also like to get money
B.money can make pets happy
C.it's the best way to spend money
D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children
小题2:According to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _________.
A.they are ill and they need to see the doctor
B.they can make the sick happier
C.they can help the doctor find out the problems
D.all the doctors like them
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Dogs can help people in many ways.
B.Dogs can help people live happier.
C.Dogs can help people make everything.
D.Dogs can make people’s lives richer.
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Animals are man’s good friends.
B.Dogs are too noisy.
C.Pets are lovely and needn’t care and protection.
D.We have done a lot of things for pets.

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了动物是人类的朋友。动物可以帮助人类也可以给人们带来生活乐趣。所以我们要保护动物。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段狗是人类的朋友这句话显示人与动物之间的友谊。狗和其他宠物可以给人们的生活带来乐趣。利用排除法,ABC项都不正确,故选D
小题2:细节理解题。根据They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for ‘visits’描述,他们也可以使人们更高兴,因为这个,他们把动物带到医院去拜访(病人),故选B。
小题3:是非判断题。根据Animals can help people, too.可知动物能帮助人,但并不能帮助人们做所有的事。所以C不正确,故选C
小题4:主题归纳题。根据文章描述动物是人类的朋友,我们要爱护动物,故选A。
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Now we have the Internet and TV programmes.There is so        to talk about.They are around us all the time and        us all kinds of things.
To help kids stay away from bad       , a two-day meeting was held in Shanghai last week.People at the meeting talked about how to make kids’ programmes and books       . They want kids to grow up in an information world        fights or terror(恐怖).
The Internet and TV help people learn        is going on around us.        sometimes what they tell you may be wrong.You need to use your        and think for a while when you are watching TV or suffering on the Internet.
“Let’s take air-cushioned (带气垫的) sports shoes for       !” Advertisements say people can run faster if they wear these shoes. But you need to make        how useful the shoes really are. The shoes may        you look cool, but will they really make you run faster? Before you spend all your        on something advertisements want you to buy, think twice. Each company says they have the best sports shoes in the world        they want you to buy their shoes.
To        kids from being cheated (欺骗) or badly effected, grow-ups are trying to make the media (媒体) more fun and safer for them.
The people at the Shanghai meeting said        should be no bad things in Web pages and TV programmes for kids to see. The Internet workers also said they would try and care more about the views of kids.
小题1:
A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
小题2:
A.speakB.sayC.talk D.tell
小题3:
A.booksB.teachingC.informationD.games
小题4:
A.betterB.easierC.cleanerD.worse
小题5:
A.withB.withoutC.underD.above
小题6:
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that
小题7:
A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.Since
小题8:
A.handB.mouthC.headD.foot
小题9:
A.funB.shortC.exampleD.sport
小题10:
A.sureB.decisionC.mindD.way
小题11:
A.trainB.makeC.serveD.realize
小题12:
A.knowledgeB.timeC.spiritD.money
小题13:
A.thoughB.soC.becauseD.unless
小题14:
A.stopB.frightenC.attractD.treat
小题15:
A.weB.theyC.itD.there
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very  small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
小题1:Which of the following is true?
A.If things are very very small, they are germs.
B.If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.
C.Germs are only in dirty water.
D.Germs are everywhere around us.
小题2:What is a microscope used for?
A.Making very very small things look much bigger.
B.Making very big things look much smaller.
C.Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
小题3:Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
A.You haven’t looked at it carefully.B.Water can’t be drunk in this way.
C.There must be lots of germs in it.D.Water will make you ill.
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C.If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D.If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Germs may make us ill.B.Germs are in dirty water.
C.Don’t drink dirty water.D.Take care of your fingers.
One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose(上涨) and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小题1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to        on the other side of the river.
A.build a bridgeB.eat the applesC.pull down a treeD.play games
小题2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to            .
A.eat all the apples by himself
B.share the apples with the monkey
C.get the apples first
D.play a joke on the monkey
小题3: The fox could not come back because             .
A.the monkey had taken away the tree
B.the tree had been flown away
C.it began to rain
D.he was angry with the monkey
小题4:The fox was sad because               .
A. the monkey was laughing             B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back                  D. the monkey went home first
小题5:The story tells us that                 .
A.the fox shouldn’t go first
B.the fox was cleverer than the monkey
C.the monkey should go first
D.one shouldn’t care only about himself
“Memorize (记住) these words.” “Learn this spelling rule.” “Don’t forget about the exam tomorrow.” You remember things every day, but how do you do it?
When you want to call a store or an office that you don’t call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term (短暂的) memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about half a minute. However, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years. The major reason for forgetting something is because you do not learn it well at the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and right away you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.
小题1:You remember things every day, but you also forget things easily because you use _______ remember them.
A.your long-term memoryB.your short-term memory
C.the telephone bookD.your notebook
小题2:How long does the long-term memory last?
A.About half a minuteB.About 60 minutesC.As long as you liveD.Through many years
小题3:Your long-term memory includes _________.
A.only your best friend’s telephone number
B.all information you read on the newspaper
C.almost everything that you remember through the years
D.the names of the new people you meet for the first time
小题4:What does the underlined word “dial” mean in Chinese?
A.拨打B.背诵C.抄写D.默写
小题5:According to the passage, people forget things mainly because _________.
A.they are too lazy to remember them
B.they don’t have a long-term memory
C.they only have a short-term memory
D.they don’t learn them well at the beginning

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