III 词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料)
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1.
consequence n.结果 |
consequent
adj. 作为结果的, |
consequently adv. 从而, 因此 |
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2.
possess v. 占有, 拥有 |
possession n. 拥有, 占有,
所有 |
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3.faith
n. 信任, 信念, |
faithful
adj. 守信的, 忠实的, |
faithfully
adv. 忠诚地, 如实地 |
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4.
technique n. 技术, 技巧,
方法, |
technician
n. 技术员, 技师 |
technology
n. 工艺, 科技,
技术 |
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5.aggressive
adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的 |
aggress
v. 攻击, 侵犯 |
aggression
n. 进攻, 侵略 |
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6.prdict
v. 预知, 预言,
预报 |
prediction
n. 预言, 预报 |
predictive
adj. 预言性的, 成为前兆的 |
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[练习]根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) Sometimes we are _________ by the desire to be rich and do everything we could to make the dream come true, but finally we will find out that the _______ of wealth may not necessarily bring happiness.(possess) 2) The bad weather and the ________ confusion of traffic made it impossible for schools to operate as usual. _________, most of the students were taken back home by their parents.(consequence) 3) The man rushed into the manager’s office ________ and asked for a refund.(aggress) 4) An automotive ________ coming from U.S.A is ready to help us in science and _________ .(technique) 5) A ________ employee would not like to leave his boss though the company had been bankrupted.(faith) 6) With the development of meteorology (气象学), people make it ________to know the weather in advance.(predict) keys:1) possessed; possession 2) consequent; Consequently 3) aggressively 4) technician; technology 5)faithful 6) predictive |
IV 重点词汇 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料)
I单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)
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词汇 部分 |
词语 辨析 |
1.possess/own/have 2. technique/technology 3. shadow/shade |
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词形 变化 |
1.
consequence n.结果 |
consequent
adj. 作为结果的, |
consequently adv. 从而, 因此 |
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2.
possess v. 占有, 拥有 |
possession
n. 拥有, 占有,
所有 |
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3.faith
n. 信任, 信念, |
faithful
adj. 守信的, 忠实的, |
faithfully
adv. 忠诚地, 如实地 |
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4.
technique n. 技术, 技巧,
方法, |
technician
n. 技术员, 技师 |
technology
n. 工艺, 科技,
技术 |
|
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5.aggressive
adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的 |
aggress
v. 攻击, 侵犯 |
aggression
n. 进攻, 侵略 |
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重点 单词 |
1.
faith n.信仰；信任；信心 2. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准(向某方向)努力 3. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的 4. adopt vt. 采用, 收养 5. convince vt. 使确信；使信服 6. attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图 7. predict vt.预言；预告；预测 |
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重点 词组 |
a great
deal大量
by coincidence巧合地 on the other hand另一方面 in the flesh活着的；本人 in (the) possession of拥有(属于) in consequence因此，结果 appeal to(对某人)有吸引力； |
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重点句子 |
1. But
it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when
painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more
realistic way. 2. they tried to paint people and nature as they really were. 3. among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists. |
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重点语法 |
虚拟语气(I)(见语法专题) |
II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
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1). possess/own/have vt.占有, 拥有, |
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[解释] possess较为正式，强调对目前拥有或占有的东西可以控制或支配。也用于表示具有某种才能，品质特点或性能等。 own强调所属关系 have常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，包括物质的或精神的。 |
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[练习]选择possess/own或have 并用其适当的形式填空 1) We ______ a dinner party on for tomorrow evening. 2) She ______ herself of the unclaimed goods. 3) Daisy _______ a chain of restaurants though still young. 拥有连锁餐厅 4) we all like to attend Professor Zhang’s lecture because he _______ great tact. Keys: 1) have 2) possessed 3) owns 4) possesses |
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2). technique/technology n.技术 |
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[解释] technique常指针对方法，技巧而言的“技术”尤其指音乐，艺术，写作的技能/。 technology常指工业或科学技术，是较为广泛的概念 |
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[练习]选择technique或technology，并用其适当的形式填空 1) Science and ________ can strengthen a nation. 2) The actor has the ________ of amusing the audience. 3) The use of __________ of metals brought a great fortune to the local people. Keys: 1) technology 2) technique 3) technology |
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3) shadow/shade n.阴影 |
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[解释] shadow [C] 指人或东西在阳光或灯光下形成的影子。 shade [U] 指任何遮住阳光得到的阴凉的地方。 |
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[练习]选择shadow或shade并用其适当的形式填空 1) Sometimes people will get frightened by his own ______ especially at night. 2) After a long walk, they needed to find some ______ and have a rest. Keys: 1) shadow 2) shade |