4、发展与改革要有稳定的政治和社会环境，否则一切都无从谈起。这表明

A.改革是经济和社会发展的强大动力　　　 B.发展是我国解决所有问题的关键

C.稳定是发展与改革的前提和保证　　　　 D.维护社会稳定是强国之路

3、60年沧桑巨变，内蒙古自治区经历了从落后走向进步，从贫穷走向富裕，从封闭走向开放的辉煌历程。当前，内蒙古正处于历史上最好的发展时期，这充分体现了

A.内蒙古自治区提前实现了共同繁荣的目标　　 B.我国实行民族区域自治制度的优越性

C.我国的民族关系达到空前团结　　　 D.各民族共同繁荣就能解决一切民族问题

2、回顾历史，建国六十年来，我们经受了各种严峻的考验，洪水、冰雪、地震、干旱等，但我们却能一个个战胜。这是因为

A.有中国共产党的领导　　　　　　　　　 B.有毛泽东、邓小平的领导

C.有以毛泽东思想为指导的理论武器　　　 D.有科学发展观的指导思想

1、　　 小明发现近些年来人们的通讯方式发生了很大的变化，从写信、打电话到发电子邮件和手机短信，信息沟通的方式越来越方便、快捷。这个变化从侧面反映了

A.改革开放使人民生活水平显著提高　　 B.社会主义初级阶段的主要矛盾已经解决

C.我国已基本实现社会主义现代化　　　 D.我国全面建设小康社会的目标已经实现

1、试题的目标和要求不同。单学科考试侧重于学科知识和学科能力的考核，多以基础性、典型性和单一性呈现出来，所强调的能力，主要是学科能力。综合能力考试多以与现实生活有关的理论问题和实际问题立意命题，要求更加真实和全面地模拟、反映现实。试题要求学生的主要不是对事物发展的某一要素、某一局部或某一阶段进行描述，而是注重学生对事物的整体结构、功能和作用的认识，以及对事物变化发展过程的分析理解。能力的考核要求不是学科知识和能力的“总汇”。另一方面，综合能力考试也不是在测试所谓的“一般智力”或“一般能力”，它测试的是学生在学科学习中已经得到一定发展的能力。这些能力是学生素质的一部分，是学校教育的结果，是在学科学习中逐渐发展起来的，但它又相对独立于各学科的知识、方法和能力。

第四节 七选五 (10分)

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两个多余选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online. 　　52　 . Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 　53　 .

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 　54　 . If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to deal with the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

　 55　 . Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. 　　56　 . At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

A. Everyone was new to the network once.

B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

C. It’s natural that some people speak rudely or make mistakes in life.

D. The basic rule is to treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

　　　 2010-2011学年度高一上学期阶段考试

C

A businessman had two sons. While he gave the younger son a lot of love and gifts, he neglected (忽视) the elder son. It was completely puzzling (令人费解) and no one knew why.

When the boys grew up, they were asked to manage the father’s business. The elder son was absorbed in the business. From morning till late in the evening, he was busy working. Within a few years, he ran the business very well and even expanded (扩大) it.

What about the younger son? He didn't have much to do except have a good time. But the father believed that his favorite son would be a success. If the elder son could be a successful businessman, surely the younger one, with a higher education, would do much better.

A few years later, the results of his decision became clear. Uninterested in business, the younger son continued spending his time enjoying himself. And he went out of business. But the elder son’s far smaller share (份) of business had expanded and he had proved himself to be a good decision maker.

Ashamed at the turn of events, the father met the elder son and was angry with the younger one. The elder son, who was listening to all this quietly, suddenly said he wanted to set up an independent business and live on his own.

“Why?” asked the father.

“I blame (责备) one person for the way my brother has turned out, and it’s not him. You can’t blame children for the faults (过失) of their parents, can you?” asked the elder son.

48. Before the younger son went into the father’s business, he______.

A. was interested in business　　　　　 B. had achieved great success

C. often looked down upon his brother　 D. was well-educated at school

49. Why did the father treat the two sons differently?

A. the elder son didn’t work hard　　　 B. no one knew why he did it

C. the younger son was hardworking　　 D. he wanted to do an experiment

50. Which is NOT the reason for the younger son’s going out of business?

A. he himself didn’t work hard

B. his father didn’t educate him properly

C. he was not interested in business at all

D. he was busy working every day

51. What does the text really want to teach us?

A. Parents are responsible for childern’s development.

B. Once something is done, you should do it well.

C. Interest is the most important for success.

D.One has responsibility for what he himself has done.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B

No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It’s important to make the right impression (印象) from the first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are seven tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job:

1. First impression is important. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code. If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what you wear, always be neat (整洁) and clean.

2. Get to work on time. Employers value workers who come to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.

3. Pay attention to introduction. One of the first things that your supervisor (主管) may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss isn’t around.

4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what your are expected to do. If he or she has not told you your job duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.

5. Don't make personal phone calls. You should never make personal phone calls to your friends and family unless it's an emergency.

6. Don’t take too long for lunch. What’s the lunch-hour policy at your new job? You can find out from your supervisor or your company’s personnel department(人事部门). For example, do people eat at their desks or does everyone take a full hour outside the workplace?

7. Never be the first one to leave. Observe how your co-workers behave around quitting (离开) time. It does no good for you to be eager to leave.

44. Which is the best title for the passage?

　 A. Tips On First Days At a New Job　　 B. How to Do a Job Well

　 C. Be the Last to Leave　　　　　　　 D.Ways to Find a New Job

45. From the last two paragraphs, we can infer that the most important rule we should follow is ______.

　 A. to have lunch outside the workplace　 B. to do as other people do

　 C. not to be the first to leave after work　 D. to pay attention to introductions

46. The underlined phrase “a dress code” (Para. 2) means ______.

　 A. a beautiful dress　　　　　　　 B. a place where a dress can be placed　

C. a neat and clean dress　　　　　 D. a rule about what you can wear to work

47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

　 A. You should not make personal calls unless very necessary.

　 B. Co-workers will be important to you when the boss is out.

　 C. You shouldn’t ask any questions in case you trouble others.

　 D. Leave an extra 15 minutes earlier to make sure you won’t be late.

A

Without plants, people could not live. We eat plants. We take in oxygen(氧) that plants make. And we need plants for another reason: we need them because they are beautiful.

Imagine a world with no plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing (摇摆) from side to side.

Everywhere people need beautiful plants. That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with rooms for some grass and a garden.

Do you talk to your plants? Do you give them love and take good care of them? Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. After six months, the beloved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem(茎) and more leaves.

41. In the experiment, the two plants were ______.

　 A. treated in two different ways　　　　　 B. of different kinds

　 C. both given love and taken good care of　 D. grown in the same place

42. At the end of six months ______.

　 A. the two plants were of the same size　　　

B. one plant had longer roots than the other

　 C. one plant had longer roots; the other plant had a thicker stem

D. one plant had a thicker stem; the other plant had more leaves

43. Tompkins and Bird believe that plants ______.

　 A. can talk to each other　　　　　　　　 B. can take care of each other　　　　

C. should be grown in different places　　 D. need love and care