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技 能 目 标 |
听 |
Listen
for the sentence stresses Listen for finding out about a news broadcast |
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说 |
Talk
about recent events |
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读 |
Read a
dialogue and a passage about space travel Read and choose the best title |
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写 |
Write a
narrative story Write a poster about space travel |
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语 言 目 标 |
功 能 句 式 |
Talk about recent events I/ You/ We/ They have just heard the news. He/ She /It has already … I/ You/ We/ They haven't …yet. He/ She/It hasn't …yet. Have you/ we/ they …yet? Yes, we/ you/ they have. No, we/ you/ they haven't. Has it/he/she reached Mars yet? Yes, it/he/she has. No, it/he/she hasn't. Astronauts have already been to the Moon. Astronauts have already gone to the Moon. They haven't discovered life on Mars yet. |
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词 汇 |
1. 重点词汇 Earth, already, just, model, station, latest, several, month, discover, recently, show, over, planet, also, none, environment, air, grow, part, light, beyond, alone, cost, prefer, diary, even, secret, real, twice, explore 2. 认读词汇 Mars, panic, solar, grown, galaxy, billion, universe, entrance, Jupiter, mission, unmanned 3. 短语 space station, space shuttle |
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语法 |
The
Present Perfect Tense with already,
just, yet |
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话题 |
Journey
to Mars |
2.登上火星
1997年,美国“旅居者”火星车降临火星,燃起了人类登上这个红色星球的愿望。2003年6月2日和6月10日,欧洲宇航局的“小猎犬2号”火星探测器和美国航空航天局(NASA)的“勇气号”火星车相继升空,并预计于今年底和明年初登陆火星。此外,6月25日,另一枚运载火星车的飞行器也将升空,有关火星的话题不断升温,其中,载人登陆火星探险的话题也被科学家提上了议程。 往返火星的行程至少长达1年,如果实验证明人类完全可以适应这么漫长的“火星之旅”,那么,2015年左右人类就有可能登陆火星!事实上,NASA早在15年前就提出了“人类登陆火星”设想,现在又把这种设想变为更为细致的报告。该报告提出,从地球前往火星的载人飞行可能将耗资4500亿美元,需要建一艘像足球场一样长的核动力太空船,在里面装载足够人类往返火星一年途中所必需的各种生活设备和运行燃料,此外,还提出了多种载人登陆火星计划的可行性等。
附录:
Sheet 1
Ask and answer the dialogue below and fill in the sheet:
Dialogue 1 -Have you … yet? -Yes, I have just / already…
-No, not yet. / No, I haven’t …yet.
Dialogue 2 -What have you done recently? -I have (just / already) …
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son /
daughter |
astronaut |
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Have just had
bread and milk. Also have had some apples. |
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son / daughter |
astronaut |
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Have already taken a shower |
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son / daughter |
astronaut |
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Have done sports like swimming and
playing soccer |
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son /
daughter |
astronaut |
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Have watched
some interesting games shows |
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son / daughter |
astronaut |
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Have slept very well, for 8-10
hours a day. |
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son / daughter |
astronaut |
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Sheet 2
These dialogues may help you to fill in the sheet:
Dialogue 1 -Have you…yet? - Yes, I have just / already….
-No, not yet. / No, I haven’t …yet.
Dialogue 2 -What have you done recently? - I have (just / already) ….
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son /
daughter |
astronaut |
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Have just had
noodles and milk. But haven’t had any fruits for two days. |
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son / daughter |
astronaut |
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Haven’t taken a shower yet. |
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son / daughter |
astronaut |
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Have just done some sports like
riding bikes. |
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son /
daughter |
astronaut |
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Haven’t
watched TV, but have read some interesting books. |
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son / daughter |
astronaut |
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Haven’t slept well, only 4-6 hours
a day. |
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son / daughter |
astronaut |
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