题目内容

Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy – five, he gave $ 60,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s ground.

As a result of his kindness, he became famous. Many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck.Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

1.Johnson became a rich man through _______.

A. doing business B. making whisky

C. cheating D. buying and selling land

2.The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _______.

A. had many children in the schoolB. was a strange old man

C. was very fond of childrenD. was very kind

3.Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _______.

A. what kind of whisky he had

B. how to live longer

C. how to become wealthy

D. where to have an injection

4.When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _______.

A. he needn’t an injection in the neck

B. there was something wrong with his neck

C. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening

D. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well

 

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了一位叫Johnson的老人,通过做生意成为一个富人。后来把钱捐给学校,他出名了,记者来采访他,问他如何保持健康。他喜欢喝一些酒,幽默地回答说,每天往脖子上注射液体。后来许多人写信来询问注射的什么液体。

1.He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries.可知Johnson通过做生意成为一个富人,.故选A。

2.As a result of his kindness, he became famous. Many people came to visit him.可知Johnson把钱捐给学校的善举表明他很善良,故选D。

3.In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck.Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection. 可知许多人给Johnson写信是想知道怎样可以长寿,故选B。

4.Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.故选C。

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Many students fail to perform well in an exam not because they lack ability, but because of the unique pressure of the exam room—the tense atmosphere, the ticking clock on the wall, the teacher walking around, and the thought that their future will be decided by the exam.

It’s not just students who will face pressure. Human beings are competitive animals and we decide to evaluate each other, whether in exams, in job interviews or even on romantic dates, so all of us occasionally get nervous. Removing pressure from life is an impossible dream.

However, there are some ways which can help reduce our pressure. It turns out that we are far more likely to overcome the pressure when we are as familiar as possible with the situation we are about to face. Of course, even when we are well-prepared, we may still feel nervous, but at least we will be more equipped to deal with our nervousness than if we have failed to prepare. Furthermore, we may also benefit from reminding ourselves that the big moment is not that big after all from a different perspective. Even a huge exam is not as important as a loving family, or good health.

 

【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;

2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你对“压力”的看法, 内容包括:

(1)正确面对压力的重要性;

(2)作为高三的学生,你通常面临哪些压力?

(3)你在生活和学习中应对压力的措施。

【写作要求】

1、在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

 

 

 

 

 

When a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn’t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But these are simple ways to handle sadness by pretending it’s not there.

Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn’t matter!” Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “I’m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”

If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child’s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.

There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super” .When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.

What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.

1.A child who has been informed of being “ uncool” may .

A. care nothing about it B. do something uncool on purpose

C. develop a sense of anger D. pretend to get hurt very much

2.A teacher can help an unpopular child by .

A. seeing the child as the teacher’s favorite

B. asking the child to do something for partners

C. forcing other children to make friends with the child

D. offering the child chances to show his good qualities

3.How can parents help their child fit in better?

A. By cooking delicious food for him.

B. By being kind to his schoolmates.

C. By forcing him to invite friends home.

D. By taking him to have picnics in the park.

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Children don’t care others’ comments on them.

B. It’s only teacher’s work to make children popular.

C. Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often.

D. Inviting children’s friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.

5.Which is the best title of the text?

A. How an Unpopular Child can be Helped

B. Why Some Children are Unpopular

C. What Good Qualities Unpopular Children Have

D. Who Care about Unpopular Children

 

Discover the beautiful, silent, white world or Antarctica on the holidays of a life-time.Head South to Buenos Aires and then transfer to the world's most southern city, Ushuaia.From there, it's about 1,000 kilometers on a special icebreaker ship to the freezing temperature of Antarctica.

Getting off the ship and taking your first step onto the ice, you will imagine what it is like to be an explorer.Meet penguins(企鹅) sitting on their eggs, or see an Antarctic seal that lives all the year round on the ice.But do not get closer than five meters to any animal, in case you frighten it or make it angry.

The friendly crew of the ship will look after you as you explore the ice continent. We promise you fantastic meals and a comfortable bed — you sleep in a four-person cabin — as well as many special treats.If you don't think it is cold enough, try the ''polar plunge" — jump into a special hole dug in the ice and dip your head under the water.You can then jump into a hot bath and if you succeed we will give you a certificate.

After you wake up for the first time in the Antarctica you will understand why everybody who goes there falls in love with the place.The scenery is different every day because the sea ice is always moving.

Our ships travel to Antarctica from November to March — phone today and book your dream holiday!

1.How should you behave when you see animals on Antarctica?

A. Don't take photos with them.

B. Sit on the legs of the penguin.

C. Don't watch them too near.

D. Never make them angry.

2.If you want to get a certificate, you have to .

A. try the "polar plunge"

B. sleep in a four-person cabin

C. have a bath in hot water

D. dive in the sea

3.The author writes this text mainly to .

A. describe what Antarctica is like

B. tell about the scenery in Antarctica

C. call for people to discover Antarctica

D. attract more tourists to Antarctica

 

My friend Tom came across an accident when driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but in the cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke and then the of the rescue team.

It is almost that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his . “First of all I checked my conditions and found myself not in danger. As there was no to call for help, I leaned(斜靠)back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from . In this way I dozed(打盹)off.”

His story put an end to my regret for the of an exploration that happened last year. A group of young men to explore a mountain cave and got lost. to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of . Finally, they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the team that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to themselves, they would probably have sensed a faint light glowing(发出) not far away.

Don’t you think that you can compare it with itself? When you meet with difficulties in life, you are lost in darkness. Focus that it’s unclear to you yet and you needn’t put up struggle . It seems to be a negative attitude, a person who can do so must have foresight as well as a great in the first place.

1.A. hopeless B. worseC. moreD. best

2.A. serviceB. wayC. controlD. work

3.A. cryB. lieC. waitD. sleep

4.A. delayB. successC. teamD. arrival

5.A. untrueB. unimaginable C. possibleD. useless

6.A. plan B. decisionC. explanationD. excuse

7.A. physicalB. mentalC. workingD. medical

8.A. methodB. wayC. toolsD. strength

9.A. rottingB. spreading C. bleeding D. running

10.A. lossB. failure C. sadness D. disappointment

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12.A. Willing B. UnableC. DeterminedD. Deciding

13.A. hearingB. sightC. feeling D. direction

14.A. rescueB. village C. local D. brave

15.A. end B. topC. openingD. side

16.A. saveB. helpC. stop D. calm

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18.A. reallyB. immediately C. carefully D. hopefully

19.A. and B. so C. but D. while

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Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life. How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis. The three steps are:

Get the facts

Why is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts, you can’t possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently. Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion. It is not an easy job to get facts. When you are worried, your emotions are riding high. 1. .

When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person. 2. You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case. You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.

3.

Whenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worry. And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step. For example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what I’m going to do about it. After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.

Act on that decision.

4. How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy. Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry. 5. If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it can’t be otherwise.” Don’t permit little things to ruin your happiness. Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.

A. Accept what can’t be avoided.

B. Analyze the facts.

C. There comes a time when you must decide and never look back.

D. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.

E. Unless you take your action, all your face-finding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy.

F. Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.

G. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence.

 

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