题目内容

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. One Monday morning, when she entered the classroom, we found that she was a young or beautiful lady. Then she introduced herself and said they shouldn’t call her Teacher Liu but Miss Liu. Later, she asked us to go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves with English in turn. When it was my turn, I felt so shyly that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kindly, “Don’t afraid I believe you can do them well” At the last, 1 went to the blackboard. She praised me for which I had done.

 

1.giving →given

2.or→ and

3.they→ we

4.said→ say

5.with→ in

6.shyly →shy

7.Don’t后加Be

8.them →it

9.At 后去掉the

10.which →what

【解析】

试题分析:在文中作者回忆了英语刘老师上的第一堂课。刘老师年轻漂亮,她在第一堂课上要求学生去讲台上用英语进行自我介绍。腼腆,害羞的作者不敢上台,在老师的鼓励下,作者终于鼓起了勇气,而且还受到了老师的表扬。

1.giving →given 。Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu.。此处是指Miss Liu给我们上的课,应该用过去分词做定语,故把giving改为given。

2.or→ and。we found that she was a young or beautiful lady.从句意可知此处是并列关系,所以把or改为and。

3.they→ we。Then she introduced herself and said they shouldn’t call her Teacher Liu。从语境判断老师不让作者这些学生们称呼她Teacher Liu,故把they改为we。

4.said→ say。she asked us to go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves with English in turn。and在句中连接两个不定式短语,第二个不定式前的to可以省去,所以把said改为say。

5.with→ in。……. and said something about ourselves with English in turn。“用某种语言”,介词用in,所以把with改为in。

6.shyly →shy。I felt so shyly that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class.。felt是系动词,后面应该跟形容词做补语,故把shyly改为shy。

7.Don’t后加Be。“Don’t afraid …..”.否定祈使句的构成形式为“Don’t +v原形”,afraid是形容词,所以在don’t后加be。

8.them →it 。“…..I believe you can do them well”。根据语境判断老师是指学生用英语来表达自己这件事,应该用单数代词,故把them改为it。

9.the。At the last, 1 went to the blackboard.。固定短语:at last “最后”,所以把the去掉。

10.which →what。She praised me for which I had done。for前面没有先行词,所以后面不是定语从句,而是宾语从句,从句中缺少do的宾语,故把which改为what。

考点:考查短文改错。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

In summer, millions of people will head for the beach.And while the ocean can be a great place to swim and play, it may also be useful in another way.Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity.

“Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the energy as waves crashed over you?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland.“There is certainly a lot of energy in waves.”

Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity.

Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean.“The winds start out by making little ripples (波纹) in the water, but if they keep on blowing , those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves, ”Taylor said.“Waves are one of nature’s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey.”

When waves come towards the shore, people can set up dams or other barricades to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine (涡轮) .The turbine can then power an electrical generator (发电机) .

The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy , and it is already being used in Scotland.

The resource is huge.We will never run out of wave power, besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources, such as oil and coal.

Oceans cover three quarters of the earth’s surface.That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world.There are some drawbacks, however.

Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money.He said that its effects on animals in the sea were still unknown.Besides, wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic.

With more research, however, “many of these problems might be overcome,” Taylor said.“Demand for energy to power our TVs and computers, drive our cars, and heat and cool our homes is growing quickly throughout the world.Finding more energy sources is very important, for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day.”

In the future, when you turn on a light switch, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!

1.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. finding new energy sources like wave energy is important

B. wave energy is a resource that will never run out and is used all over the world

C. wave power is perfect for creating energy around the world

D. wave power doesn’t create any pollution

2.The underlined word “drawbacks” probably means ______.

A. regretsB. adventuresC. disadvantagesD. difficulties

3.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. How to Get Electricity by Waves.

B. A Huge Resource of Energy.

C. Can Waves Make Electricity?

D. The Disadvantages of Wave Energy.

 

There are a number of different ways to study a language, each of which has advantages and disadvantages. You may find a combination of these is a best choice for you.

If you can find a course in the language you want to learn in your country, this is quite a good way to study. A variety of courses are usually available, including part-time and full-time courses. If you look around, you can probably find a course that suits your needs.

The main advantage of such courses is that you’ll have a teacher to provide you with instructions, support and with whom to practice your language. You will also be studying with others who are at more or less the same level and you can exchange ideas with them and help one another.

One choice is to study a language in a country where it’s spoken. There are many schools teaching English, French, Spanish, Italian and German, but far fewer teaching other languages. The main advantage of studying abroad is that you are totally in the language, not just in class, but the rest of the time as well. As a result, you can make rapid progress.

The main disadvantage of studying abroad is the cost, not just of your course, but also of your food and travel. However, if you’re a native speaker of English, you could get a job teaching English in a country where the language you want to learn is spoken.

Studying online is also a good choice. There are plenty to choose from a lot of languages. Many are free but there are some you have to pay for. Some of the paid ones provide support from teachers via email, chat programs, video conferencing, telephone or even face to face.

1.Studying in your country has many advantages except that _____.

A. there are many courses to choose from

B. you can study with others of the same level

C. all the courses are free of charge

D. the teacher can offer you instructions and practice

2.Compared with two other ways, the obvious disadvantage of studying abroad lies in its _____.

A. various courses B. high cost C. studying time D. job chances

3.The online courses ________.

A. are all free of charge

B. can’t be found everywhere

C. can be easily taken on the Internet

D. are all supported by teachers

4.What can we learn from this passage? ________

A. Studying abroad is the only good way to study English.

B. All the online courses are very easy to study.

C. If you study a language in your own country, you can study with more partners of the same level.

D. You can get any job you like after studying abroad.

 

Imagine a boy from a small village in East Africa. He, since a very early age, has been looking after cattle. At twelve years old he knows more about cattle than most of you. However, he has never been to school. Has this boy had any education?

Education is discovering about ourselves and about the people and things around us. All the people who care about us — our parents, brothers, sisters, friends — are our teachers. In fact, we learn something from everyone we meet. We start learning on the day we were born, not on the first day we go to school. Every day we have new experiences, like finding a bird’s nest, discovering a new street in our neighborhood, making friends with someone we didn’t like before. New experiences are even more fun when we share them with other people.

Encouragement from the people around us enables us to explore things as many as possible. As we grow up, we begin to find out what we are capable of doing. You may be good at cooking, or singing or playing football. You find this out by doing these things. Just thinking about cooking doesn’t tell you whether you are good at it.

We learn so much just living from day to day. So why is school important? Of course you can learn some things better at home than at school, like how to do the shopping, and how to help old or disabled people who can’t do everything for themselves. At school, teachers help us to read and write. With their guidance, we begin to see things in different ways.

1.In the opinion of the writer, .

A. the school is not important at all.

B. we have to learn from the people around us.

C. education takes place everywhere.

D. only people who care for us can teach us.

2.One can find out what he / she is good at by _.

A. what people encourage him/ her to do.

B. trying and practising things.

C. thinking about it when growing up.

D. he teachings of those he / she meets.

3.The passage tells us that _ .

A. different classes of people receive different kinds of education.

B. everyone gets education from the day he or she was born.

C. the school is absolutely necessary if one wants to understand the world.

D. everyone will find out what he or she is good at.

4.According to the last paragraph, we know that .

A. the school enables us to understand the world in other ways.

B. the school is not so important as our living places.

C. the school teaches us things which are useless at home.

D. the school cannot prepare us for our daily lives.

 

Shakespeare once called the English countryside “the precious stone set in the silver sea”- and he is not the last to sing high praises of its beauty and historical charm(魅力).

The countryside is particularly beautiful during the summer, especially in August and September. As one travels the countryside, you’ll find more of its treasures: so many plants and animals, romantic castles(浪漫的城堡), secret gardens, and villages so unchanged in the last decades that they seem to have been caught under a fairy’ s spell.

Must-sees include Derbyshire, called “the heart of England” and home to the National Park. The great peaks were the muse(创作灵感)of the Bronte sisters (and if you love the book Jane Eyre, you can visit North Lees hall, where the real Eyre family once lived).

History lovers will enjoy a visit to Lincoln city (its most famous son is Lord Alfred Tennyson). It is also known for its cathedral(大教堂), the charming tea shops, a small castle. One would never guess its violent past—built by Romans, it was once a center for arrow(箭) making.

Harry Potter fans shouldn’t miss a visit to Alnwick, which is better recognized as the “Hogswarth” in the movies.

Let’s not leave out the Wessex region, where one can see one of England’s greatest mysteries, Stone Henge. You can also go to the City of Bath, which has been famous for its medicines springs since the Roman times. Other popular tractions include Salisbury Cathedral, and landscaped(景色优美的) gardens of Stourhead, and the cobbled(用鹅卵石铺的) streets of Shaftesbury. This is also home to Oxford, one of the world’s most famous universities.

Art lovers will also like a visit to East Anglia, whose landscapes inspired the painter Constable (he was born in Dedham village). This is also home of the University City of Cambridge, and the famous architectural(建筑上的) attraction, King’s College Chapel. Be sure to visit the aircraft museum of Duxford.

1.What was Shakespeare’s attitude towards the English countryside?

A. Uninterested. B. Dissatisfied(不满意的).

C. Surprised. D. Admiring.

2.According to the text, Lincoln city________.

A. produced arrows in the past

B. will be enjoyed by music lovers

C. was the place where the Eyre family once lived

D. has one of the world’ s most famous universities

3.When traveling in the countryside, Harry Potter fans are advised to visit ________.

A. the Wessex region B. Derbyshire C. Yorkshire D. Alnwick

4.The text is most probably taken from ________.

A. a travel guide

B. a book review(书评)

C. a history paper

D. a newspaper report

 

Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.

Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation(一代人)) of grown-ups who don’t often cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.

There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will probably choose sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives. There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.

1.According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?

A. Those who often take exercise.

B. Those who often watch television

C. Those who often have meals at home.

D. Those who often walk to school.

2.The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _______.

A. their parents often cook meals for them.

B. they are too busy to go out and play.

C. they can't choose what to eat.

D. there are too many fast food shops around.

3.The underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably means ____.

A. forcing B. guiding C. driving D. moving

4.According to the author, which of the following is WRONG?

A. We should encourage children to be more active.

B. Children ought to keep away from fast food shops.

C. Parents needn't cook meals for their children.

D. Parents should help their children form a good eating habit.

5.The main purpose of the text is to _______.

A. tell a story B. provide facts C. give advice D. compare opinions

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网