Question

【题目】根据句意从方框中所给的短语中选出最符合句意的选项，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上，每个短语只能使用一次。有两个是多余的选项。

【1】_________ what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.

【2】________ their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.

【3】Nowadays you can buy some cameras that can__________ your wrist, ear, bike helmet and eyeglasses.

【4】He worked hard for 3 years and __________ all the money he had borrowed.

【5】Chinese medical teams __________ experienced doctors have been sent to other countries as a gesture of lending a helping hand when the world is in trouble.

【6】After many years without promotion, Jim thought he ________ the job and then resigned (辞职).

【7】We ________illnesses more easily when under stress, so we shouldn't be too worried about problems in our life.

【8】It was lucky that he ____________ in time, otherwise I couldn't have met the deadline.

【9】Even in a situation against you, you are supposed to try not to let negative thoughts ________.

【10】As had been expected, he ________ and wept when he heard the news that his wife was dead.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Contrary to

【2】Aside from

【3】be attached to

【4】paid back

【5】consisting of

【6】had had enough of/had enough of

【7】come down with

【8】came to my aid

【9】take over

【10】broke down

【解析】

【1】考查短语。句意：与很多人可能猜测的相反，证据表明鲨鱼极少袭击人类。根据句意可知，此处用be contrary to“与……相反”符合语境，又分析句子可知此处应用形容词短语作状语，此故填Contrary to。

【2】考查短语。句意：除了在伦敦有房子外，他们在西班牙还有一套别墅。根据句意可知，此处用aside from“除……外”符合语境，故填Aside from。

【3】考查短语和语态。句意：目前你可以买到一些可以系在你手腕、耳朵、自行车头盔和眼镜上的照相机。根据句意可知，此处用attach…to…“把……系/附在……上”符合语境，又指代cameras的主语that和该短语是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填be attached to。

【4】考查短语和时态。句意：他努力工作了三年，偿还了他借的所有钱。根据句意可知，此处用pay back“偿还”符合语境，又该词和work作为并列谓语，所以应用一般过去时，故填paid back。

【5】考查短语和非谓语动词。句意：由经验丰富的医生组成的中国医疗队已经被派到其他国家，以表示在世界陷入困境时伸出援助之手。根据句意可知，此处用consist of“由……组成”符合语境，分析句子可知此处应用非谓语动词作为后置定语，又consist of只有主动形式，故填consisting of。

【6】考查短语和时态。句意：多年工作但没有升职，吉姆认为他已经受够了这份工作，然后辞职了。根据句意可知，此处用have enough of“受够了”符合语境，又此处是宾语从句谓语动词，由thought判断从句应用一般过去时或过去完成时，故填had had enough of/had enough of。

【7】考查短语和时态。句意：当有压力时，我们更容易患病，因此我们不应该过于担心我们生活中的问题。根据句意可知，此处用come down with“染上/得”符合语境，结合上下文可知此处讲述一般事实，应用一般现在时，故填come down with。

【8】考查短语和时态。句意：非常幸运，他及时来帮助了我，否则我不能按时完成。根据句意可知，此处用come to one's aid“来帮助某人”，根据下文的couldn't判断为一般过去时，故填came to my aid。

【9】考查短语。句意：即使在一个对你不利的环境下，你应该尽量不让消极想法占上风。根据句意可知，此处用take over“占上风”符合语境，由let sb/sth. do sth.“让某人/某事做某事”判断此处用该短语原形，故填take over。

【10】考查短语和时态。句意：正如所猜测的那样，当他听到妻子去世的消息时他崩溃了，并哭起来。根据句意可知，此处用break down“崩溃”符合语境，又该短语和wept是并列的谓语动词，故应用一般过去时，故填broke down。