【题目】 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How can a teen set themselves up for success? Here are some important points that you may find helpful.

Figure out your goals in life and work toward them. Start thinking about careers you would like to be in, but make a good choice based on your interests and strengths. 1 You could also work towards non-career related goals, such as creating your own fundraiser, getting good grades in school, joining in a team sport, etc. Challenge yourself and you’ll be surprised at what you can accomplish!

Don’t get into any trouble, legal or otherwise. It could ruin your future plans. Avoid the peer pressure and keep away from the cigarettes, alcohol, and drugs. 2 If you’re being pressured into anything, walk away. If you can avoid these things during your teen years, they’re a lot easier to avoid once you’re out of high school and away from peer pressure.

Have good friends to help you out! 3 Be with people who make you happy. Create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school.

4 Join a sports team at school or out of school. Take your dog for a nice, long walk. Join a yoga group, go swimming at the local recreation center, or do sit-ups during commercial breaks on TV! Just exercise! 5 Studies show that people who are actively involved in activities in their teen years will be more active when they’re adults.

A. Get active!

B. Go for a run around your neighborhood.

C. This could be your job for the rest of your life!

D. You will start forming your own ideas this way.

E. It helps you feel better, mentally and physically.

F. Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits.

G. Obey the law and avoid ending up in the back of a police car.

【题目】在我国西南地区“三江并流”自然保护区内，西端高黎贡山西坡年降水量高达4600毫米，东端金沙江畔的德钦县奔子栏不足400毫米，差了约10倍。据此回答下面小题。

【1】这种自然现象反映了

A. 从沿海向内陆的地域分异规律

B. 由赤道到两极的地域分异规律

C. 垂直地域分异规律

D. 非地带性分异规律

【2】“三江并流”自然保护区所在的横断山区从山麓到山顶植被的变化反映了

A. 从沿海向内陆的地域分异规律

B. 由赤道到两极的地域分异规律

C. 垂直地域分异规律

D. 非地带性分异规律

【题目】书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华，你校广播站正在招收英文编辑，请你根据以下提示，向负责此事的外教Mr. Mark 申请这一职位。要点包括:

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】厦门岛早年只是同安县辖下的孤岛渔村，林草丛生，交通闭塞。随着近代海上通商开埠，厦门日渐繁华，1912年升县，1935年改市，1958年同安县划归厦门市，这就是“古同安，今厦门”说法的由来。改革开放以来，厦门海陆空交通四通八达，经济社会日新月异，昔日海岛型城市已经发展成为现代化的海湾型城市。结合所学知识，完成下列各题。

【1】下列因素中，厦门岛由开发早期的限制因素转变为现在有利因素的是

A. 平坦的地形 B. 湿热的气候 C. 稀疏的水系 D. 环绕的海域

【2】区域地理环境中，影响厦门不断发展的关键因素是

A. 人口 B. 地形 C. 交通 D. 气候

【3】“古同安，今厦门”的说法启示我们

A. 不同的地理环境，人们的生产生活特点是相同的

B. 相同的地理环境，人们的生产生活特点是不同的

C. 相同的地理环境在不同阶段，对区域发展的影响是不同的

D. 相同的地理环境在不同阶段，对区域发展的影响是相同的

【题目】阅读材料，回答下列问题。

材料一　2016年1月2～4日，中央气象台连续发布雾霾天气预报，其中江苏属雾霾严重区，PM2.5指数连续5天在600以上。PM2.5粒径小，活性强，多附带有毒、有害物质，易致呼吸道疾病；雾霾导致大气能见度极低，京沪等数条高速公路被迫间断性封闭。

材料二　江苏的火力发电量全国第一，水泥产量全国第一，钢铁产量全国第二。

(1)雾霾的危害主要包括哪些方面？

(2)近年来，与我国西部地区相比，江苏等东部沿海地区的雾霾频发，最主要的原因是什么？有利于雾霾形成的气象条件主要有哪些？

(3)针对江苏省严重的雾霾，结合材料二和所学知识，分析应该采取哪些有效措施进行预防和治理？

【题目】 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Use Social Media Positively

Nowadays so common is Social media in our society that almost everyone is connected to some form of it, whether it is Twitter, Facebook or even Pinterest. We are in a fast-paced, technologically evolving society and we are addicted to social media. 1

So how does one ensure a positive online reputation? It’s simple:

Keep it clean. Party photos with alcohol are an absolute no-no. Would you want to have your boss see these photos? 2 Make sure to post contents that you feel positively reflect you, your creativity and your skills.

3 You have a private Twitter account so you can post anything you want? This is decidedly not the case. Privacy settings make it harder to see your full account, but it’s not impossible. Under no circumstance should you rely on privacy settings as a way to protect inappropriate contents.

Ensure you’re careful and professional. Keep it classy (优等的)! Discover your brand, or what you want people to think of you. Proper spelling and grammar is always a plus, but it may not be your brand. 4 In this way, you can earn approval.

Follow these simple rules and you’re on your way to building, or restoring an online reputation. Using social media positively doesn’t mean you can’t have fun and use it to express yourself; however, you want to ensure that you’re OK with anyone seeing everything you post. 5 So your post can get your friends active and happy.

Like it or not, your social networks reflect you ── make sure you look like the shining star that you truly are.

A. Try to do everything as well as you can.

B. In fact, we long for social media and need it.

C. Social media is very fast to use but very difficult.

D. Don’t trust privacy settings at all.

E. Be entirely sure about what you’re posting.

F. Once you click post, there’s no looking back.

G. Make sure your post is written personally.

【题目】阅读材料，回答问题。

2014年上海市户籍常住人口1429.26万，外来常住人口996.42万。全年常住人口自然增长率为3.14‰，全年户籍常住人口自然增长率为0.07‰，截至2014年12月31日，上海全市户籍人口1438.69万，60岁及以上老年人口413.98万，占总人口的28.8％，比上年增加了26.36万，增长6.8％，占总人口比重增加了1.7个百分点。

（1）说明上海市常住人口的则增长特点________。

（2）指出大量人口流入上海可能给上海市带来的不利影响________。

（3）上海市60岁及以上老年人口所占比重不断上升，说出该现象可能带来的社会问题_______。

【题目】B

Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

＂The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,＂ says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. ＂They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.＂

Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication — e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations — found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the ＂most e-mailed＂ list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to shae this positive feeling with others.

Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, ＂Contagious: Why Things Catch On.＂

【1】 What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?

A. News reports. B. Research papers.

C. Private e-mails. D. Daily conversations.

【2】What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?

A. They’re socially inactive. B. They’re good at telling stories.

C. They’re inconsiderate of others. D. They’re careful with their words.

【3】 Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?

A. Sports news. B. Science articles.

C. Personal accounts. D. Financial reviews.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide. B. Online News Attracts More People.

C. Reading Habits Change with the Times. D. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks.

【题目】判断题：判断下列各题的正确与错误，正确的填“正确”，错误的填“错误”。

日地距离适中，使地球具有适合生物生存的大气。 （_______）

背斜成谷是内力挤压和外力侵蚀共同作用的结果。 （_______）

一般而言，纬度越低，山体越高，山地自然带越丰富。 （_______）

植树造林是减少温室气体排放的重要措施之一。 （_______）

农业地域的形成，是因地制宜发展农业和合理利用农业土地的结果。 （_______）

商业网点布局在市区边缘环路旁体现了市场最优原则。 （_______）

工业集聚能够共用基础设施，加强协作与交流，降低生产成本。（_______）

区域之间存在差异性，区域内部不存在差异性。 （_______）

流域的开发必须结合流域的具体特征进行综合开发和利用。 （_______）

资源的跨区域调配能够大大改善调出区和调入区的生态环境。 （_______）

【题目】有机农业是指在生产中不采用基因工程，不使用化学合成的农药、化肥、生长调节剂等物质，遵循自然规律和生态学原理的农业生产方式，是一种维持土壤、生态系统和人类健康的生产系统。据此回答下面小题。

【1】有机农业对环境可能产生的影响是 ( )

A. 能源消耗增大 B. 土壤肥力提高 C. 生物种类减少 D. 水体污染加重

【2】结合我国精准扶贫政策，如在我国西部贫困地区发展有机农业，除当地农民很少或完全不用化肥和农药外，具有的优势还有 ( )

A. 劳动力价格低 B. 水热资源充沛 C. 技术力量雄厚 D. 土层深厚肥沃