题目内容
【题目】 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can a teen set themselves up for success? Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
Figure out your goals in life and work toward them. Start thinking about careers you would like to be in, but make a good choice based on your interests and strengths. 1 You could also work towards non-career related goals, such as creating your own fundraiser, getting good grades in school, joining in a team sport, etc. Challenge yourself and you’ll be surprised at what you can accomplish!
Don’t get into any trouble, legal or otherwise. It could ruin your future plans. Avoid the peer pressure and keep away from the cigarettes, alcohol, and drugs. 2 If you’re being pressured into anything, walk away. If you can avoid these things during your teen years, they’re a lot easier to avoid once you’re out of high school and away from peer pressure.
Have good friends to help you out! 3 Be with people who make you happy. Create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school.
4 Join a sports team at school or out of school. Take your dog for a nice, long walk. Join a yoga group, go swimming at the local recreation center, or do sit-ups during commercial breaks on TV! Just exercise! 5 Studies show that people who are actively involved
A. Get active!
B. Go for a run around your neighborhood.
C. This could be your job for the rest of your life!
D. You will start forming your own ideas this way.
E. It helps you feel better, mentally and physically.
F. Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits.
G. Obey the law and avoid ending up in the back of a police car.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】G
【3】F
【4】A
【5】E
【解析】
【文章大意】青少年怎样才能为未来的成功打下基础呢?文中作者提供了一些建议。
【1】 根据本段的主题句"Figure out your goals in life and work toward them"以及上文中的"thinking about careers"可知,此处所填内容应是有关工作的,故C项符合语境。
【2】 根据本段的主题句"Don’t get into any trouble, legal or otherwise"以及G项中的"and avoid"与空前句子中的"avoid"的对应关系可知,G项符合语境。
【3】根据本段的主题句"Have good friends to help you out"可知,此处所填内容与朋友有关,故F项"Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits"(朋友会在那儿支持你并使你振奋起来)符合语境。
【4】 根据该段中的"Join a sports team at school or out of school ... Just exercise!" "actively involved in activities" "more active"可知本段说的是要活跃起来这一方面的内容,故A项符合语境。
【5】 根据空前的"... Just exercise!"及空后的内容可知,此处说的应是锻炼的好处,故E项符合语境。
【题目】Cloze 2(2014·广东卷)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
议论文 | 父母与孩子的关系 | 292 | 17分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.
The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.
Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.
【1】 A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar
【2】 A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge
【3】 A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked
【4】 A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research
【5】 A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing
【6】 A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes
【7】 A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful
【8】 A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly
【9】 A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature
【10】 A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills
【11】 A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider
【12】 A. communication B. bond
【13】 A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk
【14】 A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop
【15】 A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising
【题目】Cloze 1(2017·新课标I卷)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 人们对于食物中的脂肪和盐分的态度 | 221 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required .3 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food ___7___ (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health.
【题目】下表反映我国土地人口承载力与生活类型的关系。读表回答下列问题。
生活类型 | 富裕型 | 小康型 | 宽裕型 | 温饱型 |
可承载人口(万人) | 85 358 | 93 894 | 104 330 | 117 370 |
【1】由上表可以看出( )
A. 土地人口承载力具有相对确定性
B. 土地人口承载力小于土地的人口合理容量
C. 生活消费水平是影响环境人口容量的首要因素
D. 土地人口承载力与生活消费水平之间存在正相关
【2】提高我国土地人口承载力的正确途径是( )
①控制人口数量 ②提高资源利用率 ③提高人们消费水平 ④提高对外开放程度
A. ①② B. ①③
C. ②④ D. ③④