题目内容
【题目】2015年10月29日党的十八届五中全会允许实行全面二孩政策。下表为我国甲、乙两省(市)年人口增长指标统计数据(%)。据此回答下列各题。
自然增长率 | 总增长率 | |
甲 | -0.015 | 5.292 |
乙 | 0.564 | 0.562 |
【1】与乙相比,甲省(市) ( )
A. 人口总数多 B. 经济发展水平高
C. 迁入人口少 D. 人们生育观念强
【2】国家实施全面放开二孩政策的积极意义主要是 ( )
A. 调整人口增长模式 B. 提高环境承载力
C. 缓解人口老龄化现象 D. 保障劳动力供给
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
【1】从表中可以看出,与乙相比,甲省(市)人口总数少,经济发展水平高,迁入人口多,人们生育观念弱,所以B正确。
【2】国家实施全面放开二孩政策的积极意义主要是缓解人口老龄化现象,所以C正确。
【题目】Cloze 3(2012·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 身势语在交际中的重要性 | 246 | 18分钟 | ★★★★☆ |
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 3 . And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6 , different societies treat the 7 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 9 . People from Latin American countries, 10 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s possible that in 11 , it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14 — which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 17 cultures, there’s a strong possibility of 18 . But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20 .
【1】 A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further
【2】 A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages
【3】 A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
【4】 A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
【5】 A. well B. far C. much D. long
【6】 A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short
【7】 A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings
【8】 A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone
【9】 A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies
【10】 A.in other words B. on the other hand C.in a similar way D.by all means
【11】 A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment
【12】 A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following
【13】 A. closer B. faster C.in D. away
【14】 A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
【15】 A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness
【16】 A. talk B.travel C. laugh D. think
【17】A. different B. European C. Latino
【18】 A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness
【19】 A. chance B. time C. result D. advice
【20】 A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased
【题目】Cloze 1(2017届安徽省"皖南八校"高三次联考)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 人际交往中一个重要的原则 | 303 | 17分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
People are always asking what the most important element to a healthy relationship is. The 1 is there are many. But there is one really important thing that all great and healthy relationships have in common— 2 . Yes, of course, there are some little 3 lies even in the best of relationships— 4 surprises or unexpected birthday parties—but the truth is that happy couples communicate honestly and don’t 5 to protect their own interests. So how can you have more open 6 in your own relationship?
First, remember that honesty is the best policy even 7 your partner might not like what you have to say. Yes, it may be 8 to tell your guy that you don’t like one of his friends. But lying or holding things 9 will make things worse in the long run.
The next thing to be 10 is to say what you have to say 11 . If your partner feels 12 ,he will be less 13 to what you have to say and may even become defensive. Your delivery is of utmost importance when you are discussing sensitive issues. Think through what you want to say 14 before you bring it up. You don’t want to 15 the person that you love. You just want them to be 16 of the truth.
One last thing to keep in mind about communicating openly is that it enhances your relationship. If you aren’t honest about any dirty little 17 you may have, they will probably come up eventually and 18 you in the backside. And if you keep things to yourself, your relationship will not be based on the truth, which 19 a solid foundation. Hard 20 the truth may be sometimes, honesty really is the best policy.
【1】 A. phenomenon B. truth C. theory D. evidence
【2】 A. honesty B. enthusiasm C. cooperation D. persistence
【3】 A. red B. purple C. white D. black
【4】 A. security B. privilege C. anniversary D. ambition
【5】 A. lie B. bargain C. complain D. interact
【6】 A. appreciation B. reputation C. selection D. communication
【7】 A. why B. when C. how D. where
【8】 A. tough B. immediate C. complicated D. plain
【9】 A.in B. on C. above D. back
【10】 A. serious about B. proud of C. expert at D. worthyof
【11】 A. obviously B. rudely C. nicely D. smoothly
【12】 A. puzzled B. attacked C. astonished D. satisfied
【13】A. creative B. relative C. sensitive D. receptive
【14】 A. slightly B. thoroughly C. frequently D. briefly
【15】 A. suspect B. convince C. insult D. frighten
【16】 A. afraid B. aware C. ashamed D. capable
【17】 A. uniforms B. secrets C. blankets D. courts
【18】 A. train B. consult C. understand D. bite
【19】 A. picks out B. turns on C. makes for D. comes across
【20】 A. although B. while C. until D.as
【题目】下表是2004年X国和中国的人口统计资料。据此,完成下列各题。
国家 | 出生率/% | 死亡率/% |
X | 2.50 | 0.65 |
中国 | 1.23 | 0.59 |
【1】X国人口增长模式正确的是 ( )
A. “高—高—低”模式 B. “高—低—高”模式
C. “低—低—低”模式 D. “高—高—高”模式
【2】中国每年新增人口数量庞大,原因正确的是 ( )
A. 人口出生率高 B. 人口死亡率高
C. 外来移民人数多 D. 人口基数大
【题目】
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 地铁的最初发展史 | 192 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __1__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___2__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ___3___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___4___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
Steam engines ___5__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___6__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___7__ every day.
Later, engineers ___8___(manage) to construct railways in a system of dep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___9___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most _10___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.