【题目】

In some cities of America, many people ride scooters(脚踏车).Scooters can be helpful. They help make it so there are fewer cars on the road. This means less traffic. At the same time, it saves energy(能源).Scooters also give people a way to get to different places around the city easily for less money.

Some people say they cause many problems, however. First, they say riders on their scooters put walkers in great danger because people drive the scooters on sidewalks(人行道)and they sometimes hit walkers carelessly. Second, some say they do not follow traffic rules and go the wrong way on roads so they bring problems to car drivers. Third, sometimes people leave their scooters in the way, so there are scooters in front of the stores and it is bad for the stores.

Scooters are a big problem to the traffic so some scientists are working hard to solve them. At first, some cities like Santa Monica and Los Angeles have some parking spaces for scooters. Then, they prepare to develop new plans for scooter riders. Road safety comes first and they are thinking about making special roads for scooters because they are becoming more and more popular. Someone says they maybe replace(代替)bikes in the future. Finally, online lessons about scooter safety are on the Internet. These riders need to watch a video and finish a test. After passing the test and getting a passing card, they can travel with their scooters on the road. Of course, not every rider can be on his or her scooter after the test.

1From the first paragraph, we know _______.

A.people can travel easilyB.there is more traffic

C.people are more helpfulD.people can’t save energy

2The underlined word "they" in Para.2 refers to_______.

A.WalkersB.ridersC.bikesD.cars

3In order to solve the scooter problems, people_______.

A.will use scooters to replace carsB.have scooter parking spaces in every city

C.made special roads for scootersD.give Internet lessons about scooter safety

4We can infer(推断)from the passage that_______.

A.scooters are a big problem to the trafficB.scooter-riders put walkers in great danger

C.it may not be easy to pass the scooter testD.sometimes people leave their scooters in the way

【题目】任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Four types of friends you need in your life

Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime? The surveyshows if you want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.

The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.

1. A Loyal Best Friend

Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations. This kind of friend knowsall of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.

2. A Friendly Neighbor

These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday,you can call your neighbors to lock it for you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors.

3. A Workmate

You’ll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn’t have to be your best friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can always start going out with them outside of the office.

4. A Friend From a Different Culture

If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Remember that don’t make friends with someone just because they’re from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and if you meet someone from other places, try to learn about their customs, values, and traditions.

If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.

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