【题目】 I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra(额外的)help. Still, I suffered(遭受)the rest of my school days in public schools.

My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence(自信)came along.

I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn’t an easy thing: it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.

Later I decided to learn how to read and write. I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的).

Through the long process with art, climbing, and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into(潜入)an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.

1The writer’s _____________________________________ made his school days difficult.

2The writer got confidence from art because it gave him ___________________________.

3What else did the writer learn besides art and climbing?

4找出并写下第二段主题句。

_______________________________________________________________________________________.

5】将文中画线句子译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________________________.

【题目】 Have you ever been on a student exchange program? How useful was it? We asked three people for their opinions.

Ellen

I spent 8 days in Germany when I was studying for my Level A. I went to school every day, and spent the evenings with a family. It was great because I had to speak German all the time. However, the most useful thing was that I was paying more attention to communicating in the language, instead of speaking perfectly correct German. I was really glad that people could understand what I was saying. I’d certainly introduce it to other students studying languages.

Frank

I went on an exchange with my class for a week in Japan. Before the exchange, I thought my understanding of grammar was pretty good, but I had much trouble listening and speaking. So, what I thought most meaningful was that I had no choice but to use everyday language skills, rather than the language from books. If I had the opportunity, I’d certainly take part in another language exchange.

Alice

I took part in a French exchange. It lasted two weeks and I stayed with my exchange family in a small town just outside Paris. I’m quite a shy person, so in the first few days, I was kind of nervous, but then it was fine. I love French and my French has always been good. But the exchange really helped develop my speaking skills, and made me a much more confident person. It felt great to be able to talk with French people. I also found that everyone who took part in the exchange did a lot better in their end-of-year exams.

1How long did Frank stay in Japan?

A.A weekB.Eight days.C.Two weeks.D.Half a year.

2What did Alice think about her exchange?

A.It developed her listening skills.B.It made her more confident.

C.It taught her exam skills.D.It took too much of her time.

3All three people would most likely describe their exchange as .

A.tiringB.excitingC.boringD.helpful

4Who will be interested in the passage above?

A.Students who are learning a foreign language.

B.Students who want to work as teachers later.

C.Students who are interested in traveling abroad.

D.Students who are not doing well in their studies.

【题目】 Life comes in a package(包裹). This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success,________ and despair. Life is a learning course. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a(n)________ person. With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations.

________ plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love, a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our ________ are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about ________ is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that we can understand our parents’ feelings.

Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause by the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will ________.

Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to live and shows us a specific way. Success brings us money, pride and self-respect.

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents ________ hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience.

Life ________ us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a new day. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.________ the only choice is to work hard today, so that ________ will enjoy a better tomorrow.

1A.loveB.hopeC.kindnessD.help

2A.badB.coldC.unhappyD.good

3A.SuccessB.FailureC.LoveD.Hope

4A.friendsB.parentsC.classmatesD.teachers

5A.howB.whenC.whatD.why

6A.pass awayB.put offC.go upD.give away

7A.hardlyB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom

8A.teachesB.offersC.givesD.helps

9A.AndB.ButC.ThoughD.So

10A.theyB.weC.itD.them

【题目】 Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England, you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan, this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking your soup. And also in Japan you don't have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn't make a noise when eating there.

In Britain, people don't put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so don't do it!

In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating.

In Ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. If you don't like some food, don't make faces and don't say: “Yuk! I hate that!”

The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does.

任务一:根据短文内容回答问题。

1In which country can you lift your bowl to your mouth?

________________________________________________________________________

2Is it polite to eat with your left hand in Arab countries?

________________________________________________________________________

3What can't you say if you don't like some food in Ukraine?

________________________________________________________________________

任务二:按要求完成下列各题。

4在文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思相近的单词。

Customs and habits are usually not_the_same in every country.

________________________________________________________________________

5In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to________________.

【题目】 Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage(损害;毁坏) They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain.And this "chemical rain" gradually destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes.In Germany, over 50% of the country's trees had been damaged by the year 1986.

Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air.In 1986 there was a serious accident at a nuclear power station in Russia.A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe.It is said that 125, 000 people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.

In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal.Over 2, 500- people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured(受伤的). Many of the injured lost their sight.

1Air pollution comes from__________.

A.factoriesB.power stationsC.carsD.all of the above

2According to the passage, which sentence is right?

A.“Chemical rain” is good for the trees.

B.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.

C.“Chemical rain” is bad for our environment.

D.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations can't travel far in the wind.

3In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?

A.a quarterB.A halfC.Three quarters.D.A third.

4From the sentence “Many of the injured lost their sight.”we can know__________.

A.the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that -time was poisonous(有毒的)

B.gradually the injured could see everything

C.many of the injured couldn't see anything any more

D.Both A and C

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