【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months went by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I often said to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible."
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I was always criticizing(批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own mistake?
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(评判) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?"
Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world around me more clearly and correctly.
(1)The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because _________.
A.the woman's window was dirty
B.the writer's window was dirty
C.the woman lived nearby
D.the writer was near-sighted
(2)The writer was surprised that _________.
A.the woman was sitting by her window
B.the woman's window was clean
C.the woman did cleaning in the afternoon
D.the woman's window was still terrible
(3)"It dawned on me" probably means "_________".
A.I began to understand it
B.it cheered me up
C.I knew it grew light
D.it began to get dark
(4)It's clear that _________.
A.the writer never talked to the woman before
B.the writer often washed the window
C.they both worked as cleaners
D.they lived in a small town
(5)From the passage, we can learn _________.
A.one shouldn't criticize others very often
B.one should often make his windows clean
C.one must judge himself before he judges others
D.one must look at others through his dirty windows

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 One day when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a woman, who lived a few miles away, sitting on a bench(长凳) with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman.
Jack walked up to the woman and said, "Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?" "Of course, please sit down," Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed.
"That's a nice dog, isn't he?" Jack said, pointing(指着) at the animal.
"Yes, he is. He's handsome. He's a bit of a mixture(杂交品种), but that's not a bad thing. He's strong and healthy."
"And hungry," Jack said. "He hasn't taken his eyes off you. He thinks you've got some food for him."
"That's true," Sue said. "But I haven't."
They both laughed and then Jack said, "Does your dog bite?"
"No," Sue said, "He's never bitten anyone. He's always gentle and friendly."
Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the animal's head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him.
"Hey!" Jack shouted. "You said your dog didn't bite."
Sue answered in surprise, "Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog. Mine's at home."
(1)The dog looked at the woman because _________.
A.the woman wanted to feed him
B.the woman was friendly
C.he was strong and healthy
D.he was hungry
(2)Jack and Sue were _________.
A.friends
B.next-door neighbours
C.looking for a dog
D.feeding the dog
(3)Jack touched the dog because he believed _________.
A.the dog was friendly
B.Sue's dog was unfriendly
C.the dog belonged to Sue
D.Sue's dog was at home
(4)We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.only Sue loved the dog
B.Jack wanted to have Sue's dog
C.the dog wasn't dangerous
D.both Jack and Sue liked the dog at first
(5)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Two Dogs
B.Sue's Dog
C.A Pleasant Meeting
D.Sue's Friend

【题目】Ten years ago I used to be very healthy. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at the weekend. I used to play ________ a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t make so much money. I had a job in an office. My job wasn’t very good at that time, ________ I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.

Then, about eight years ago, I got a much _________ job. The pay was higher. But the hours were a lot longer, too. I bought a car. I began to _________ to work every day and take people out to lunch. And I began to put ________ weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and didn’t go for long walks any more, because I just have _________time for things like that .

There’s a lot of ________ in a job like mine. I started drinking more than I used to. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.

Two months ago I had a heart attack (发作). At first I just couldn’t believe it. “I’m too young,” I said. _______, it wasn’t very serious. I was in hospital for a few days. The doctor advised me to ________ drinking and smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. Sometimes I ________ if I should get another job. But if I do that, I won’t make so much money. I have a family to take care of. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do.

1A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. tennis

2A. because B. but C. if D. so

3A. worse B. better C. easier D. funnier

4A. drive B. walk C. run D. swim

5A. up B. off C. on D. in

6A. much B. no C. a lot of D. a little

7A. stress B. fun C. trouble D. progress

8A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Specially D. Suddenly

9A. continue B. remember C. stop D. try

10A. imagine B. discover C. dream D. wonder

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
Weather has a strong effect(影响) on people. It influences health, influences health(智力), and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. Southerners have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at times and very cold at other time. People in these states tend to(趋向) have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of a group of college students were very high during a hurricane(飓风), but after the storm their scores dropped 10%. Storm can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can lower(降低) it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year.
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel sad during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful(健忘), or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason.

influences people's life

Influence
People's

weather can have bad effect on health. People in the southern part of America often and other kinds of health problems in August.

Influence
People's
intelligence

College Students' IQ were very high during hurricanes, but after the storm their scores dropped 10﹪. Storm can Oh the other hand, can lower intelligence.

Influence
People's

Thin people usually fell . And they might feel
During cold weather. Fat people might fell during hot summer.

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