【题目】If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).

A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth a comet goes around the sun, but on a much longer path than the earth travels.

If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?

Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen (冻) into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.

Many people have seen a comet. However, no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.

An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley comet, because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You wll probably be able to see Halley’s comet when it comes near the earth again.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

【1】A comet is like.

A. the sun B. the moon

C. sunlight D. the earth

【2】A large part of a comet is.

A. water and rock

B. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few pieces of rock

C. ice, iron and rock dust

D. only a few big pieces of rock

【3】Many people.

A. haven’t seen any comets

B. have seen all comets

C. have seen a comet at daytime

D. have seen a comet

【4】Some comets keep coming back.

A.at any time

B.at noon

C.at regular times

D.at daybreak (拂晓)

【5】When did Halley’s comet come close to the sun and the earth last time?

A. In 1656. B. In 1742.

C. In 1986. D. In 1996.

【题目】配对阅读 左栏是五个打算购买房屋的家庭的具体情况,右栏是七个生活小镇的介绍,请你为每个家庭选择合适的小镇,并把它们的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。

1 Mr and Mrs Brown are both 65 years old. They want to live a quiet life. They like doing morning exercises in the park. They hope there is a good hospital in town.

2 Mr Smith is a member(成员) of a band(乐队). Mrs Smith is a musician. Their daughter Lily likes playing the guitar. All of them are music fans.

3 Mr and Mrs Miller are a young couple(夫妻). They have no children. Both of them like delicious food. They want to taste different kinds of delicious food every day.

4 Mr and Mrs Hunt have a big family. They have one daughter and two sons. Their daughter is 6 years old and their sons are both 13 years old. They want their children to have a good education (教育).

5 Mr and Mrs Green have a son. On weekends, the Greens like going to the movies. Mr and Mrs Green like comedies and their son likes cartoon movies.

A. Happy Town

Our town is famous for its cinema. The name of the cinema is King Cinema. The screens in the King Cinema are big and the seats are comfortable. Of course, you can buy drinks here.

B. Forest Town

Welcome to our town. There is a large park with lots of trees and flowers in town. It's a good place for both young and old people to exercise. A famous hospital is next to the park. Some doctors in it are well-known.

C. Vienna(维也纳) Town

Do you like the name of the town? Vienna is the City of Music. Our town is the Town of Music. There are five music halls in our town. Most people living here like music.

D. Butterfly Town

There is a famous street in our town. There are lots of clothes stores. These clothes are made(制成) in different countries. If you like going shopping, maybe you can come here.

E. DF Town

Welcome to our town. Your life will be easy here. You may eat out every day. There are lots of restaurants and coffee stores. Here you can enjoy all kinds of delicious food.

F. Summer Town

Our town is near the sea. There is a beautiful beach in town. Old people can enjoy sunshine and take a walk on the beach. Children like to build sand castles(堡垒). Most young people are interested in playing volleyball on the beach.

G. No. 1 Town

No. 1 Town is famous for its schools. There are two excellent primary schools and a famous middle school. Come to our town and your children will have a bright future (光明前途).

【题目】John is fifteen now. He is a middle school student. He lives in a small village (村庄) and it's about three kilometers from his school. On weekdays John has to get up early in the morning and after a quick breakfast he goes to school. His father wants to borrow some money to buy a bike for him. However, John knows his mother is always ill and his father often spends money on medicine. He doesn't agree with his father and keeps walking to school. Now he's very strong and never late for class. His teachers often praise him.

Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won() the boys' 800 meters, 1,500 meters and 3,000 meters. The whole school knew him. He told his grandma the good news when he got home.

“I broke two school records(记录) today, Granny,” said the boy.

But the old woman wasn't happy. She thought for a while and said, “I'm sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for(赔偿) them, you know!”

1From the first paragraph we know .

A. John's father is very strict B. John's family is poor

C. John doesn't have breakfast on weekdays D. John's mother is healthy

2The underlined word “praise” means in Chinese.

A. 批评 B. 表扬 C. 羡慕 D. 嫉妒

3John at the sports meeting.

A. ran fastest B. got two gold medals

C. was known by some students D. broke three school records

4John's granny wasn't happy because she thought .

A. John did bad in his schoolwork

B. John only broke two records

C. John had to pay for the records he had broken

D. John should tell her earlier

5From the passage we know John is .

A. fourteen B. good at schoolwork

C. from a small town D. a good boy

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