【题目】短文填空 选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)

first, coming, idea, last, more, stronger, make, couldn’t, asking, could

One day James Watt was sitting at the fire in his grandmother’s home. He was watching the fire and thinking about things. A teapot was over the fire. Soon the lid (盖子) began to move up and down “What makes it move up and down?” the boy asked himself. He looked under the lid, but he ___1___see anything. “Grandma, what’s in the teapot?” he asked. “Water, my child, nothing ___2___water.” “But I know there is something more. And what makes the lid up and down?”

His grandmother laughed and said “Oh, that’s only steam (蒸汽). You can see it___3__ out of teapot”. “Why my dear, it comes out of the hot water. The hot water makes it.” The grandmother began to think that the boy was __4___ too many questions. “The steam must be very strong to __5___ the heavy lid move up and down” said the bright boy to himself. “Well, if the steam comes from a lot of water it must be much __6___. Why can’t we use steam to work for us?” The __7___ grew with him as he grew up. He tried out his idea and failed, then tried again, failed again. But each time he learned something new. Some people laughed at him.

Don’t be foolish (愚蠢的)”, they said. But he went on trying and at last he reached his goal and gave the world the __8___ team engine (蒸汽机).

【题目】阅读表达

In a classroom in any countries, the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind---the culture of the country.

In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom..

At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought。83The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.

In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than personl ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.

In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. 84In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.

A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1What does the education in the United States encourage?

_____________________________________________________________________

2Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?

_____________________________________________________________________

B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3_________________________________________________________________

4_________________________________________________________________

C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

5_________________________________________________________________

【题目】North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.

In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases(疾病), remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.

But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.

In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect arc quite different.

1In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.

A. shy and fearful animals B. not found today

C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people

2The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.

A. 拔下 B.移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补

3 Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?

A. The age. B. The way of their communication.

C. The weight. D. The number of babies they produce.

4 In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.

A. can never get close to the bears

B. study the bears while they are asleep

C. use grapes to make the bears full

D. learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives

5What do the two studies have in common?

A. Research places. B. The main purpose.

C. Research methods. D. Collected information.

【题目】完形填空,通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like sports? All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports can help people keep healthy, happy and live 1 . What sports do you like? People often play different games in 2 winter and summer. Summer is good 3 swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very popular around the world 4 basketball, football and running. Do you often run? Are you good at it? Here is a funny story about running!
Peter and Mike are in the same class. Peter was born 5 a poor family. But Mike's father is a shopkeeper and is 6 . When Peter gets into trouble, Mike always 7 him. Peter likes to have sports. And he is good at running. 8 can catch up with him in his school and he often wins the 400-meter race.
It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic. Mike took a lot of9 there. They ate and drank and then began to go fishing in the river. The two boys enjoyed themselves there. Suddenly they 10 a great noise. They looked around and found it was 11 behind a big tree. They were both very 12 . Peter put on his shoes 13 and was going to run away. Mike 14 him and said, "It's no use for us. The tiger runs than us. Let's find a way.' "It doesn't matter,' said Peter. " I'm sure I'll run 15 faster than you!"
Don't you think you should learn to run fast?
(1)A.shorter B.longer C.slower D.faster
(2)A.all B.every C.both D.each
(3)A.at B.in C.for D.on
(4)A.for example B.such as C.so on D.for short
(5)A.in B.for C.on D.with
(6)A.hard B.poor C.rich D.unhappy
(7)A.helps B.asks C.wants D.teaches
(8)A.Nobody B.Everyone C.Anybody D.Someone
(9)A.books B.clothes C.food D.movies
(10)A.listened B.listened to C.heard D.watched
(11)A.a lion B.a tiger C.a man D.a runner
(12)A.excited B.bored C.tired D.afraid
(13)A.slowly B.happily C.beautifully D.quickly
(14)A.stopped B.asked C.wondered D.told
(15)A.more slowly B.much faster C.less faster D.much slowly

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