题目内容

【题目】动词填空。

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)

One day a rich woman 1 ___ (lose) her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a promise, “If anybody 2_____ (find) my purse and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”

A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, but the rich woman changed her mind. “There 3____ (be) an expensive ring in my purse besides money.” said the woman, “I 4_________ (not give) give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I 5____ never _______ (see) an expensive ring in your purse.” said the man.They began 6 _____ (quarrel). The man became angry and took the woman to a judge (法官). After 7 ______ (hear) what had happened to them, the judge said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours. 8_______ (wait) for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it 9_________ (find).”

Then the judge turned to the man and said, “You 10________ (take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it will be yours.

【答案】

【1】lost

【2】finds

【3】was

【4】won’t give

【5】have; seen

【6】quarreling / to quarrel

【7】hearing

【8】Wait

【9】 is found

【10】can take

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述一个有钱的妇女丢了自己的钱包,她承诺如果有人找到她的钱包,她会给那个人一的钱,但是当有人找到钱包的时候,她说她的包里有个戒指,想抵赖,在法官的帮助下,小伙子战胜了这个女士。

【1】考查动词。根据句意:一天,一个有钱的女人丢了带有很多钱的钱包,根据语境可知用一般过去式。故应填lost

【2】考查动词。根据语境可知句意为:所以她做出了承诺,“如果有人找到我的钱包还给我,我就给一半的钱给他。直接引述别人的话是直接引语用一般现在时;结合语境可知应填:finds

d。

【3】考查动词。根据语境可知这个妇女说:“在我的包里除了钱,还有一个昂贵的戒指”根据在there be句型中主语是单数故用单数,又因是一般过去式,故填was

【4】考查动词时态。根据语境可知句意为:那位妇女说直到你归还给我,我把我一半的钱给你。根据not.... Until...表示直到…… 。结合语境故填won’t give

【5】考查动词的时态。根据语境可知句意为:那个男人说但我从未在你的钱包里看到一个昂贵的戒指,根据题意可知用现在完成时;结合语境故填have; seen

【6】考查非谓语动词,根据语境可知句意为:他们开始争吵。根据begin doing sth=begin to do 表示开始做某事;结合语境故填quarreling / to quarrel

【7】考查动名词。根据句意可知当听了他们发生了什么事之后。在本题中after + doing表示在做……之后:结合语境故填hearing

【8】考查连词。根据句意可知等了一段时间。根据本题是祈使句故动词原形开头。结合语境可知故填Wait

【9】考查动词的语态。根据句意可知当它被发现之后,也许某人会归还给你的钱包。根据语境可知用被动语态。结合语境故填is found

【10】考查动词。根据句意可知法官告诉那个男人,你拿走你的钱包,如果主人在两天之后不来拿,那就是你的了。结合语境可知应填:can take

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【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn't eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It's bad for people's health. So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
(1)_______ know about food most according to the passage.
A.Farmers
B.Cooks
C.Scientists
D.Customers
(2)Scientists think the most important thing about food is _______.
A.how to cook
B.when to eat
C.what to eat
D.how often to eat
(3)Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true?
A.Every day, we should eat some vegetables.
B.All the people in the world have enough food to eat.
C.Many people are eating unhealthy food.
D.Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.
(4)_______ is not good for our health.
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【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)

The police find most criminals because somebody tells them who the criminals are. They find other criminals by using science and their computers. When there is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about. Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in prison (监狱). They ask them where they were when the robbery happened. If any of these people cannot give a good answer, the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber.

Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the crimes like a fingerprint or a hair. Or they take something away on their shoes or clothes, like dirt or animal hair. If they leave behind some of their blood or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it.

Everyone's DNA is different and their fingerprints are also different. So, if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair, or even a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA is. The police can then ask the person they think is the robber to give them his hair or some blood and see if it has the same DNA. Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences(证据).

1Usually the police find criminals because they use their computers.

2The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these criminals could not have done it.

3The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are things with their DNA in them.

4Many criminals usually take something away only on their shoes after the crimes.

5The story is about a bank robbery.

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