题目内容

【题目】阅读表达

In a classroom in any countries, the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind---the culture of the country.

In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom..

At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought。83The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.

In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than personl ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.

In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. 84In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.

A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1What does the education in the United States encourage?

_____________________________________________________________________

2Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?

_____________________________________________________________________

B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3_________________________________________________________________

4_________________________________________________________________

C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

5_________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1It encourages personal thought.

2Group goals.

3重点放在得到答案的过程中而不仅仅是得到正确的答案

4然而,在一些亚洲国家,老师们通常认为他们的工作就是把知识传授给学生。

5Differences in education

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了西方和亚洲国家的的不同的教育方式。

1细节理解题。通过Their education encourages personal thought. 可知,本题的答案应该是It encourages personal thought.

2逻辑推理题。本句是一个选择疑问句,通过the education there pays more attention to group goals than person ideas.可知,本题应该是Group goals

3细节理解题。本句的翻译应该符合英语的表达习惯。Is placed on表示“被放在…上”;not only“不仅仅”。故答案是重点放在得到答案的过程中而不仅仅是得到正确的答案

4细节理解题。本句翻译的难点在于their job is to pass knowledge to students.“他们的工作在于传授知识给学生。”故答案是然而,在一些亚洲国家,老师们通常认为他们的工作就是把知识传授给学生。

5细节理解题。通过阅读整篇文章可知,本文主要讲述了在西方和亚洲国家的不同的教育方式。所以本文的题目可用Differences in Education。

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【题目】阅读理解。
One day Mr Brown sees a young woman in the street with some children. He is very surprised (惊讶)to see all the children wearing the same clothes. They are wearing white caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.
“Are all the children yours?” he asks the woman.
“Yes, they are.” she answers.
Mr Brown smiles and touches a boy's head. He says, “They are lovely.”
The woman smiles, too. She says: “Thank you.”
“Do you always dress them in the same clothes?” asks Mr Brown.
“Yes,” answers the mother, “When we have four children, we dress them in the same clothes, because we don't want to lose(丢失) any of them. It's easy to see our children among (在….当中) other children because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we don't want to take other children home by mistake. When there are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.
(1)The woman has _______ children now.
A.ten
B.eleven
C.four
D.five
(2)Mr Brown is surprised because all the children are ___________.
A.boys
B.in the same clothes
C.lovely
D.friendly to him
(3)The woman is ________ to Mr Brown
A.friendly
B.not nice
C.not friendly
D.very kind
(4)Why does the mother dress her children in a same way?
A.Because she likes the same children.
B.Because she can see her children among others easily.
C.Because it is cheaper for her to do so.
D.Because all her children like wearing the same clothes.
(5)What do you think of the young woman?
A.She is clever
B.She is foolish.
C.She is interesting.
D.She is afraid she can't know her children

【题目】根据短文内容的理解选择正确答案。 No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.
Tip One: Family Meals
Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.
Tip Two: Healthy Snacks
Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.
Tip Three: Being a Good Example
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.
Tip Four: No Shouts about Food
Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方法)
Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)
Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.
(1)The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is _________.
A.to be a good example
B.to eat healthy snacks
C.to have family meals
D.to get kids included
(2)_________ makes children dislike what they are asked to eat.
A.Avoiding fast food
B.Cooking at home
C.Laughing at children
D.Shouting at children
(3)What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To let kids eat anything they like.
B.To help kids become a wonderful cook.
C.To help kids have a good eating habit.
D.To set good example of eating healthy food.

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