【题目】河南省2015年中考英语试题】完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around.

When I looked the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were if they would make it through the storm.

Then , I saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and . I couldn’t believe my eyes.

When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had for such a long time. I asked she had not been afraid.

The child replied, “My daddy is the , and he is taking me home.”

【1】A.at B. around C. up D.into

【2】A.wondering B.expecting C.dreaming D.realizing

【3】A.probably B.luckily C.suddenly D.certainly

【4】A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

【5】A.pride B.worry C.anger D.regret

【6】A.unafraid B.nervous C.active D.tired

【7】A.say B.hear C.find D.think

【8】A.known B.watched C.helped D.protected

【9】A.whether B.how C.when D.why

【10】A.guard B.driver C.pilot D.traveller

【题目】阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求回答短文后的五个问题。

All living things on the earth need other living things to live on. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chains (链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears (消失).

All the lives need sunlight to survive. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.

Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.

What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals and make the rivers, lakes, and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.

Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.

回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过11个词。

【1】How does a plant grow?

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【2】Why does each kind of life eat another kind of life?

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【3】If one of the links disappears, what may happen?

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【4】When can animals use the sun’s energy?

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【5】What’s the result of breaking the links?

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【题目】 任务型阅读。根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,每空一词。

Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbors. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male(雄性) elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.

Wolves

Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various(各种各样的). They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.

Elephants

1. Elephants are bigger than the other 【1】 on land.

2. They have good smell and hearing, but poor 2 .

3. They can do many things 3 their trunks.

4. They are 4 to each other.

5. There are 5 elephants than before.

Wolves

1. Wolves’ 6 is grey.

2. They eat different 7 of food, such as animals, snails and 8 .

3. They 9 for food.

4. They have 【10 place to live.

【题目】缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上,完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

He met her at a party. She was excellent. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. So as not to appear rude, she went along.

As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was t_【1】______ nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, "Could you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee."

They looked at him for a long time. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, "Why put s____2in the coffee?" He explained, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the seaside. I could feel its taste salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents." She was d___3__ touched. A man who can admit(承认) that he's homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible. That was the start of their l_4____ story. They chose to date(约会). She found that he met all her requirements(要求). So they married and lived h___5___ together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the w__6__ he liked it.

After 40 years, he d___7__and left her a letter which said: “My dearest, please forgive(原谅)my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. Many times, I tried to tell you the t____8___, but I was afraid that it would ruin(毁灭) everything. Sweetheart, I don't exactly like salty coffee. But as it mattered so much to you, I've learnt to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a s__9___ time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the r___【10】__ of my life.

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