Question

【题目】 任务型阅读。根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息，每空一词。

Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbors. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male(雄性) elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.

Wolves

Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various（各种各样的）. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.

Elephants	1. Elephants are bigger than the other 【1】 on land. 2. They have good smell and hearing, but poor 【2】 . 3. They can do many things 【3】 their trunks. 4. They are 【4】 to each other. 5. There are 【5】 elephants than before.
Wolves	1. Wolves’ 【6】 is grey. 2. They eat different 【7】 of food, such as animals, snails and 【8】 . 3. They 【9】 for food. 4. They have 【10】 place to live.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】animals

【2】eyesight

【3】with

【4】friendly

【5】fewer

【6】fur

【7】kinds

【8】insects

【9】kill

【10】no

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要介绍大象和狼两种动物的特征与生活习性。

【1】animals考查细节理解题。句意：在陆地上大象比其他的动物都大。根据第一段第二句They are bigger than any other animal on land.可知填animals。

【2】eyesight考查细节理解题。句意：他们有好的嗅觉和听觉，但是视觉差。根据第一段第四句They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell.可知填eyesight。

【3】with考查细节理解题。句意：他们用他们的鼻子做许多事情。根据第一段第五句They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks.可知填with。

【4】friendly考查细节理解题。句意：他们对对方相互友好。根据第一段第六句Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbors.可知填friendly。

【5】fewer考查细节理解题。句意：现在比以前有更少的大象。根据第一段倒数第三句Now, there are very few elephants in the world.可知填fewer。

【6】fur考查细节理解题。句意：狼的毛是灰白色。根据第二段第二句They have grey fur.可知填fur。

【7】kinds考查细节理解题。句意：他们吃各种各样的食物，像动物，蜗牛和昆虫。根据第二段第三句Wolves' food is various（狼的食物是各种各样的）.可知填kinds。

【8】insects考查细节理解题。句意：他们吃各种各样的食物，像动物，蜗牛和昆虫。根据第二段第四句They eat animals, insects and snails. （他们吃动物，蜗牛和昆虫。）可知填insects。

【9】kill 考查细节理解题。句意：他们为了食物而大开杀戒。根据第二段第四五句They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun.可知填kill。

【10】no考查细节理解题。句意：他们没有生活的地方。根据最后一句Soon they will have no home or food.可知填no。