题目内容

【题目】四川省乐山市2015年中考英语试题完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分, 满分15 分)

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~7 各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选

项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

There was once a farmer who lived near a road. It was not a ________ road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.

Near the farm gate, there was a large________ in the road. This hole was always full of water.

The drivers of the cars that passed by could not ________ how deep the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow (浅的). Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive ________ because it was very deep.

The farmer did not spend much time ________on his farm. He spent most of time watching the hole. When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor (拖拉机) and demanded a lot of ________for doing this.

One day, a driver of a car said to him: “You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out of this hole ________.”

Oh, no,” the farmer said. “I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with water.”

【1】A. busy B. wide C. nice

【2】A. stone B. bag C. hole

【3】A. understand B. see C. hear

【4】A. out B. awayC. along

【5】A. walking B. living C. working

【6】A. food B. money C. questions

【7】A. day and night B. from now on C. again and again

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:一位农民的农场旁边有一条公路,公路上有一个坑。这位农民发现用他的拖拉机帮助拉掉进坑里的小车挣钱容易,于是他晚上往坑里加水,白天守在坑旁等小车开进坑里。

【1】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:那不是一条繁忙的公路,但不时有小车经过农场。 A. busy 忙碌的;B. wide宽阔的;C. nice漂亮的。不时有小车经过,可以推测出是忙碌。故选A。

【2】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:在农场门口附近,路上有一个大坑。A. stone石头; B. bag 袋子;C. hole坑,洞。从后句:This hole was always full of water.(这个坑总是装满了水。)可以推测出这里是hole。故选C。

【3】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:路过的司机看不清坑有多深。A. understand懂得,理解; B. see看见,看到;C. hear听见。坑的深度需要看到。故选B。

【4】A考查副词及语境理解。句意:他们开不出来因为坑很深。A. out出来; B. away离开; C. along顺着,沿着。从坑里开出来。故选A。

【5】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:农民没花很多时间干农活。A. walking 走,步行;B. living 生活,居住;C. working工作,劳动。农民在农场劳动,故选C。

【6】B考查名词及语境理解。句意:当小车开进去后,他用拖拉机把小车拉出来并因此要许多钱。A. food 食物;B. money钱; C. questions问题。根据上下文,农民以拉掉进坑里的小车挣钱。故选B。

【7】A考查副词及语境理解。句意:你日日夜夜通过拉小车一定挣了许多钱。A. day and night日日夜夜; B. from now on从此以后; C. again and again反复地。司机问他长期做这事,一定挣了许多钱。故选A。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】完形填空

When I was little, I wanted to play basketball for school. But I wasn’t good at it. I kept on ________ though.

I started playing in the 2nd grade. My brother, who was the 7th grade, would always help me. He would the basket on purpose(故意) so I wouldn’t lose against him. One day, though, another boy shouted at my brother Go away! You fool!” My brother had to stop basketball with me. I felt so that I wanted to stop playing. About a week later, though, I saw my brother play in a real game. He was so good that I realized I had to keep playing.

Now five years later I start in my school’s basketball . All my hard work has paid off.

I always tell others never to give up, either. If someone puts you , remember they are only one person, and you must never stop trying.

Never giving up helped me in other ways too.

At school, when someone told me that algebra (代数) is too hard for me to understand, I decided not to give up. I knew that if I just kept on trying, I would it in the end. Again, it took a lot of work, but now I understand algebra well.

You have to keep on trying, even when it hurts you so much that every part of your body you to stop. When you finally become a success, you’ll know that the reason you have become successful is that you gave up.

【1A. try B. trying C. tried D. to try

【2A. in B. on C. over D. under

【3A. catch B. miss C. hit D. get

【4】A. play B. played C. playing D. to play

【5】A. worried B. sad C. afraid D. lonely

【6】A. team B. lesson C. school D. fan

【7A. up B. down C. in D. on

【8A. get B. have C. know D. find

【9A. hopes B. wants C. helps D. troubles

【10A. always B. sometimes C. ever D. never

【题目】Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that’s not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. “I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing.“I’m interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There’s also world news: from international (国际的)problems to pop stars.

Read the newspaper carefully, and we’ll find different kinds of article on the pages:

News stories---these stories are about events(事件). Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers’ ideas.

Opinion writing---opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isn’t just facts. Here writers add(增加)their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth(真相). This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking. Go to“Speak Out”on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.

Advertisement---Don’t get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products(产品)! People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!

【1】The underlined sentence You just need to make clear what you are looking at. means that the readers“____”.

A. should understand interesting news stories

B. should know which kind of things to read

C. need to read the school news first

D. must know the contents(内容)of all the news

【2】Writers use some facts in opinion writings because they want us ____ them.

A. to understand B. to remember

C. to agree with D. to speak out

【3】We can not find the facts of an event____.

A. in advertisements B. in the school news

C. in opinion writing D. on the front page

【4】In the writer’s opinion, we’d better be ____advertisements in newspapers.

A. interested in B. against

C. worried about D. careful of

【5】This passage mainly discusses how____.

A. reporters write different kinds of news

B. teenagers get interested in newspapers

C. readers can read newspapers in better ways

D. readers can deal with(应付)different kinds of news in newspapers

【题目】Mr. Green is quiet and doesn’t like talking with people. He likes reading news- papers and surfing the Internet. He hardly ever exercises. Sometimes he watches soccer or basketball games on TV. He likes coffee very much and drinks it three times a day.

Mr. Black is a bank clerk. It's a busy but boring job. He works with people and money every day. So he always feels tired after work. He likes to get enough rest and goes to bed early after dinner. Usually he goes to bed at 8:30 in the evening and gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Mr. Green is very happy with that. But Mrs. Green isn’t, because Mr. Green always talks in his sleep.

One morning, Mr. Green sat at table and had breakfast. Mrs. Green asked him,“Why do you always talk in your sleep?” Mr. Green said,“Because I have few chances(机会)to talk in the daytime.”

The next morning after their children all went to school. Mrs. Green asked Mr. Green angrily, “Why did you scold(骂)me in your sleep last night?” “Because I don’t have the encourage(勇气) to do it when I’m awake(醒着的).”

【1】Mr.Green doesn’t like__________.

A. surfing the Internet

B. watching TV

C. talking with people

【2】Mr.Green __________ drinks coffee.

A. never B. often C. sometimes

【3】Mr.Green works in a _________.

A. shop B.TV station C. Bank

【4】Mr. Green usually sleeps ________ hours every night.

A. ten B. nine C. eight

【5】Mrs.Green was angry with Mr. Green because_________.

A. he didn’t talk with Mrs. Green the night before.

B. he didn’t send their children to school.

C. he scolded her in his sleep the night before.

【题目】 任务型阅读。根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,每空一词。

Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbors. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male(雄性) elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.

Wolves

Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various(各种各样的). They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.

Elephants

1. Elephants are bigger than the other 【1】 on land.

2. They have good smell and hearing, but poor 2 .

3. They can do many things 3 their trunks.

4. They are 4 to each other.

5. There are 5 elephants than before.

Wolves

1. Wolves’ 6 is grey.

2. They eat different 7 of food, such as animals, snails and 8 .

3. They 9 for food.

4. They have 【10 place to live.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网