题目内容

【题目】根据语境及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子或对话，每空一词。

【1】Dave felt more nervous because the whole class _________ ____ _________(盯着他).

【2】Gina dislikes it when people speak with their _________ _________ _________ _________(满嘴食物).

【3】The boy looked at me _________ _________(怀疑) and at last he didn't accept my offer.

【4】Just now Lucas _________ _________ _________ _________ _________(与我一起排队等待) to buy tickets for the concert.

【5】—What's _________ _________(发生)?

—The Times Theater is on fire.

【6】—Larry has some penfriends from China.

—Oh, really? I've never _________ _________(听说) that.

【7】Pam didn't _________ _________(露面) at 7:30. We were worried about her.

【答案】

【1】 stared at him

【2】 mouths full of food

【3】 in disbelief

【4】 waited in line with me

【5】 going on

【6】 heard about

【7】 show up

【解析】

【1】句意：Dave感到紧张，因为全班都盯着他看。根据汉语提示可知，要翻译的部分为“盯着他”，英文表达是stare at him，由前面的felt可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以这里应用stare的过去式stared，故答案为(1). stared (2). at (3). him

【2】句意：Gina不喜欢人们满嘴食物说话。根据汉语提示可知，要翻译的部分为“满嘴食物”，也就是“嘴里充满食物”，“嘴”mouth，前面有形容词性的物主代词their，所以此处应用其复数形式mouths；“充满”full of，“食物”food，故答案为(1). mouths (2). full (3). of (4).food

【3】句意：男孩怀疑地看着我，最后他没有接受我的建议。根据汉语提示可知，要翻译的部分为“怀疑”，由所给出的空格数可知应用介词短语in disbelief“怀疑地”，故答案为in disbelief。

【4】句意：刚才Lucas与我一起排队等待买音乐会的票。有句中的Just now可知句子时态用一般过去时；根据汉语提示可知，要翻译的部分为“与我一起排队等待”，“排队等待”英文表达是wait in line，这里应用wait的过去式waited；“和我一起”英文表达是with me；故答案为(1). waited (2). in (3). line (4). with (5). me

【5】句意：——发生什么事了？——时代剧院着火了。根据What's ___ ___(发生)?可知是发生什么事了？这里叙述正在进行的动作，所以时态用现在进行时，其结构为：be+动词现在分词；“发生”英文表达是go on，go的现在分词是going，故答案为(1). going (2). on

【6】句意：——Larry有一些来自中国的笔友。——哦，真的吗？我从来没听说过。空格前面有助动词have，可知句子时态为现在完成时，此处应填动词的过去分词；“听说”英文表达是hear about，hear的过去分词是heard；故答案为(1). heard (2). about

【7】句意：Pam七点半没露面，我们担心她。根据汉语提示可知，要翻译的部分为“露面”，英文表达是show up；空格前面有助动词did,所以这里应用动词原形，故答案为(1). show (2). up

做根据汉语提示完成句子，首先要通读整个句子，了解这个句子所要表达的意思；然后再根据汉语提示，想一下相关的词汇、句型，并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题；最后把汉语翻译成英文，并将翻译好的句子再读一遍，检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如，第1小题，根据汉语提示可知，要翻译的部分为“盯着他”，英文表达是stare at him，由前面的felt可知句子时态是一般过去时，故答案为(1). stared (2). at (3). him。第7小题，根据汉语提示可知，要翻译的部分为“露面”，英文表达是show up；空格前面有助动词did，所以这里应用动词原形，故答案为(1). show (2). up。

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