题目内容

【题目】 POTATO CHIPS!

1. 1 spoon vegetable oil

4. pour the vegetable oil into a bag, add the potato and shake

2. 1/2 spoon salt (or to taste)

5. place potato chips on a plate one by one

3. 1 potato cut it into thin pieces (to peel or not to peel)

6. cook in the oven for 3-5 mins at a high temperature

7. cover them with salt and pepper

1How many steps(步骤) do we need to make potato chips?

A.6B.7C.8

2According to the sheet(表格), we don’t need ________ to make potato ships.

A.saltB.a plateC.sugar

3From the sheet, we can know that ________.

A.we must add a half spoon of salt

B.it is up to you to peel the potato

C.we should cook the potato for at least 5 minutes.

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了制作薯片的原料和步骤。

1细节理解题。理解全文可知,全文介绍了制作薯片的7个步骤。故选B

2细节理解题。对比表格,文中介绍的制作薯片的主要原料和工具中,没有糖sugar,故选C

3推理判断题。根据“1/2 spoon salt (or to taste)”半勺盐(或者品尝)。可知应该加半勺盐,故A项正确;it is up to you to peel the potato.该剥土豆皮。根据文中“to peel or not to peel”去皮或不去皮,可知B项错误。we should cook the potato for at least 5 minutes. 我们应该把土豆烤至少5分钟。根据“cook in the oven for 3-5 mins at a high temperature”在烤箱中高温烤3-5分钟,可知烤的时间为3-5分钟,不是至少5分钟。可知C项错误。故选A

本题考查说明文阅读。在阅读理解题目中,细节理解题目相对容易一些,这些题目有两个共同特点:

1. 凡属针对特定细节的考题,其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字作为验证,这一部分可能是一个词或者短语,也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子,但句式、用词和表达方式不同。

2.这类题目的干扰项往往是主体思想与细节混杂,正确答案细节和非正确答案的细节混杂,甚至真假混杂。因此,要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目,一要在文章中找出相应的信息点,二要排除干扰项。

如本题第3小题,题干中三个选项要分别和文中内容认真对比,BC容易被文中内容混淆,例如3-5mins表示3-5分钟,而不是at least 5 minutes至少5分钟;to peel or not to peel去皮或不去皮,而不是必须去皮。

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【题目】 Many cities, such As Mexico City, New York City and London, are famous for street art. And now street art makes Kaohsiung(高雄) become another famous place for this public visual art form(公众视觉艺术形式). In 2017, Kaohsiung held(举办) the first Kaohsiung Street Art Festival and it plans to hold the festival once a year.

The idea for street art in Kaohsiung’s streets began with one talented local(当地的) art student named Bamboo(杨惟竹). At first, he painted mural(壁画) on an old building in Mi Mi Village. However, not all villagers agreed to share the outside walls of their buildings. As Bamboo finished one painting and started more, many of them welcomed Bamboo to use the walls and now are working for volunteer(志愿者) guide program. They try to help visitors feel like being at home comfortably and create their art works well. More than 40 murals now decorate the building of Mi Mi Village. And Kaohsiung is famous as “Taiwan’s Street Art Capital(首都)”.

Looking at hundreds of art pieces painted by visiting and local artists, you may be surprised at the fantastic colors. Though the paintings are different, they are full of painters’ creative idea. The most exciting news is that the Kaohsiung Street Art Festival falls on December 16th this year. That day, street artists around the world will come and people can enjoy colorful local street art activities.

1Cities in the passage are all famous for________.

A.bambooB.street artC.the outside walls.

2When Bamboo started his first painting, ________.

A.he is already a well-known artist

B.not every villager welcomed him

C.he was the first foreign artist to paint in Kaohsiung.

3The underlined word “decorate” means ________.

A.镶嵌B.丑化C.装饰

4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The Kaohsiung Street Art Festival has been held successfully twice.

B.Different artists have paint the same mural on the walls.

C.Visitors may enjoy a comfortable travel in Kaohsiung.

5What is the best title of the passage?

A.Cities, famous for street art.

B.Street art, loved by Chinese.

C.Kaohsiung, a new street art capital.

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