题目内容

【题目】Today is November 8th. It’s Mary's 1.She is thirteen years 2. Jim, Mike, Kate and Bill3 all her friends. They want to 4some presents for Mary. So they go to the store next to the school. There are many things5the shop. They buy a big cake, a pencil case6some nice books. They also want to buy a T-shirt for Mary,7all the T-shirts are too expensive () and they don't have too much 8.

【答案】

1 birthday

2 old

3 are

4 buy

5 in

6 and

7 but

8 money

【解析】

短文大意:短文记叙了玛丽的四个好朋友去商店为她买生日礼物的事情。

1句意:今天是玛丽的生日。名词所有格Mary's后接名词;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填birthday。

2句意:她13岁了。“基数词 + years + old”表示多少岁,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填old。

3句意:吉姆、迈克、凯特和比尔都是她的朋友。本句是主系表结构,主语由and连接是并列主语,属于复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填are。

4句意:他们想给玛丽买些礼物。want to do想要做某事;gifts礼物,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填buy。

5句意:商店里有很多东西。in the shop在商店里,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填in。

6句意:他们买了一个大蛋糕,一个铅笔盒和一些好书。a big cake, a pencil casesome nice books是并列的事物,需用and连接;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填and。

7句意:他们还想给玛丽买一件T恤,但所有的T恤都太贵了。本句前后是转折关系,需用but连接;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填but。

8句意:而且他们没有太多的钱。much很多的,后接不可数名词;根据上文but all the T-shirts are too expensive和上下文提示,可知填money。

短文填空题,要求根据句意语境和上下文提示,用正确的单词填空使句意通顺,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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