题目内容

【题目】With the development of the technology, the Internet enables us___with each other more easily.

A.communicateB.communicatingC.to communicateD.to communicating

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:随着科技的发展。因特网使我们能够更容易地相互交流。

考动动词。A. communicate动词原形;B. communicating现在分;C.to communicate动词不定式;D. to communicating错误。动词enable使能够,它的用法为enable sb to do sth故选C

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【题目】阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

How has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen as the first building blocks of a smart city.

The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital (电子的) technology, such as 5G networks and the “internet of things”, to improve urban planning, save money and resources (资源), and make our lives more convenient.

Cities like Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart trash bins can sense how full they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored (监测) and adjusted according to real-time data gathered from sensors around the city. There are fewer traffic jams.

Smart cities will allow us to save resources. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can figure out how to use these resources more efficiently. For example, water and gas pipes (管道) could remind repair workers when there is a leak (泄漏). Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.

Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we’ve already seen successful examples, it won’t be long until more cities join in. Tech Republic estimates (估计) that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.

1What is a smart city?

_________________________

2Which country does the city Boston belong to?

_________________________

3How will smart cities help us save resources?

_________________________

4It won’t take a long time to build the smart cities of the future, will it?

_________________________

5How many people will live in smart cities by 2050 according to Tech Republic?

_________________________

【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成下面小题。

That bottle of water you paid $ 1 to $ 3 for may contain (包含) tiny pieces of plastic, according to a new report. A recent study tested 259 water bottles from 11 brands sold across nine countries, including the United States, and found that 93% of those tested contained microplastics (微塑料) pollution.

Sherri Mason, a researcher of the State University of New York said that 65% of the plastic pieces were “chips” of plastic, and contained the plastic which was used to make some bottle cups.

“I think it is coming through the process of bottling the water,” Mason said. “I think that most of the plastic that we are seeing is coming from the bottle itself, it is coming from the cup, it is coming from the industrial process of bottling the water.”

Researchers remind that it’s unclear what influence microplastics can have on the human body. And, microplastics have been found in everything, ranging from fish and shelllish (贝类) sold in the supermarket to tap water.

The International Bottled Water Association President and CEO Joe Doss said in a research, “The study isn’t based on science, and the study’s findings do nothing more than unnecessarily scare customers. Customers can remain confident that bottled water products, like all food and drinks, are strictly regulated (管理) by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration are safe for users. The bottled water industry is always trying to provide customers with the safest and highest quality products.”

The World Health Organization told BBC that it is doing a survey on the hidden risks of drinking bottled water.

1完成句子A recent study found that 93% of water bottles tested contained_____________________.

2简略回答问题How does Joe like the findings of the study?

___________________________________________________________

3简略回答问题What will the World Health Organization do?

____________________________________________________________

4用英语归纳文章的主题This passage mainly tells people________________________may have potential (潜在的)_____________for drinking.

5将文中画线句子译成汉语_____________________________________

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