题目内容

【题目】Writing.

Life is not easy for everyone because of all kinds of difficulties. Sometimes the difficulties come late to us, but sometimes they come early. No matter what happens, we can always become better with our strong mind and others' help. There must be an important person in your life. He/ She taught you how to face the hard time in your life. Please write a passage within 80-100 words and the following points should be included:

1. Write a proper title.

2. Share one difficulty. you had before.

3. Whose help was important to you at that time? And why?

4. What can you learn from it(at least 2 point)

【答案】例文

The one who is very important to me

The one who is very important to me in life is my mother. Everyone will encounter difficulties in life. As long as we face difficulties bravely, we believe that with the help of others, we will get through difficulties one by one. My mother is a very important person in my life. Whenever I encounter setbacks and difficulties, she always encourages me and helps me.

Remember that when I was in eighth grade, I didn't do well in my math test, and my teacher criticized me in school. I was in a bad mood, so I wanted to give up math. When I came back home, my mother knew about it. She not only didn't blame me, but also encouraged me to analyze the causes of the problems. She told me that I had to work hard, but I couldn't get over the difficulties. Later, my math score improved, and finally I was still there We got the first place in our class.

【解析】

1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文。由于种种困难,每个人的生活都不容易。有时困难来得晚,但有时却来得早。不管发生什么事,只要有坚强的意志和别人的帮助,我们总能变得更好。你的生活中一定有一个重要的人。他/她教你如何面对生活中的困难。文中包括4点:1.写一个恰当的标题。2.分担一个困难。你以前有过。3.那时候谁的帮助对你很重要?为什么呢?4.你能从中学到什么。

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【题目】 A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky full of colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then ______ a kite for his son in the store.

The son started to fly the kite. ______, his kite was high up in the sky in a few minutes. Then, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string(线)is stopping the kites from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be ______ and fly higher. Can we cut it?" The father cut the string off of the reel线轴).

The kite started to go ______. This made the little boy happy.

But then, slowly, the kite started to ______. It finally fell to the ground. The son was ______to see this. He asked his father, "Why did it fall down? I thought that the kite would fly higher ________cutting the string."

The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right ______ by using the string. But it can no longer support(支撑)the kite if you cut the string."

We may sometimes feel like there is ____ holding us back and stopping us from growing. But ______, it might be the thing that supports us the most.

1A.boughtB.paintedC.madeD.borrowed

2A.UsuallyB.SoonC.CertainlyD.Sadly

3A.smallB.bigC.busyD.free

4A.higherB.closerC.slowerD.harder

5A.write downB.turn downC.fall downD.cut down

6A.boredB.interestedC.surprisedD.excited

7A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.until

8A.sideB.wayC.spaceD.time

9A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something

10A.of courseB.so farC.in factD.at least

【题目】阅读短文,下列问题
D
Scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won' t see them with the biggest telescope in the world on the clearest night of the year.
That's because they're invisible (看不见的). They're the dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year, we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn't seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.
As a star's gases bum, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die.
As the star cools, the outer part of the star is pulled in toward the center. The star turns into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star is very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball. If the star is very big, it keeps being pulled inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.
What pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump --- the force called gravity (重力). A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks (吸) in everything --- even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That's why you see nothing but blackness.
(1)What can we know from the third paragraph?
A.Stars can't die.
B.Stars can die.
C.The Sun is important.
D.The Sun is getting old.
(2)What do the stars use to give off light and heat?
A.Gases.
B.Sunlight.
C.Soil.
D.Gravity
(3)What happens to the star when it cools?
A.It breaks into small pieces and flies away.
B.It is so tight that it is like the Sun.
C.It shines more brightly than ever.
D.The outer part of the star is pulled in toward the center.
(4)What will you probably think when you look at the sky at night after you read the passage?
A.There is nothing in the blackness.
B.The stars shine brightly.
C.There are dead stars in the blackness.
D.The stars have no gravity.
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A.The Sun.
B.Black holes.
C.Gravity.
D.Light.

【题目】 There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the greater production of common energy sources, such as coal, oil and gas. The trouble with these sources, however, is that they are not renewable.

Another way is energy conservation(节能), which means using energy more efficiently(有效地). In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights, the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.

Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop. One form of these is geothermal energy. In certain parts of the world, the temperature of the earth increases 30 with each kilometer down. At six kilometers, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water is pumped down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.

1From the passage we learn that oil______.

A.is quite easy to produceB.is not used most efficiently

C.is the most common energy sourceD.could be renewed only by new ways

2Why are the “special houses” mentioned in the passage?

A.To keep the cold out and the warmth in.

B.To show the excellent skills of the builders.

C.To be an example of energy conservation.

D.To be heated by different sources of energy.

3If the surface temperature is 15, how deep will you dig to get a temperature of 105?

A.One kilometer.B.Two kilometers.

C.Three kilometers.D.Four kilometers.

4Where does the heat of the earth come from?

A.The rocks inside the earth.B.The water pumped into the earth.

C.The temperature of the earth.D.The water on the surface of the earth.

【题目】 Emma Watson, 26, brings her childhood Disney character to life. The British actress played the beautiful girl Belle in Disney’s new live-action movie Beauty and the Beast(野兽). She also sang for the role, the first time she has done so in her career. The movie came out in China on March 17. Originally an animation(动画) film, it tells how a cursed(被诅咒的) man-beast is changed into a handsome prince by the love of Belle.

To play the lead role in Beauty and the Beast, Watson turned down the offer of La La Land, which won six awards including the Best Actress at this year’s Oscars. However, she does not regret it. She told Vanity Fair that she believes the movie says something that is important for people to hear.

This is not her first time being invited to play a Disney princess. She refused the offer to play Cinderella. But she happily took on Belle because she saw her as a better role model. Belle doesn’t mind Beast’s ugly appearance and sees his good heart within. “She remains curious, compassionate(有同情心) and open-minded,” she told Total Film. “She’s not easily swayed by other people’s ideas.”

But to build her own version of Belle, Watson had a hand in shaping the character. She wanted Belle to be busy instead of just playing in the castle all day. So she had the idea of turning Belle into an inventor, like her father. And Belle even made a washing machine herself, though people broke it. She wanted it to free girls from chores(杂物) and allow them to learn how to read. She told Entertainment Weekly that people who broke the washing machine was symbolic(象征的) of people who broke Belle’s spirit and pushed her to become the woman they wanted her to be.

1According to the passage, what does the movie Beauty and the Beast tell us?

A.The reason why the beast has an ugly appearance.

B.Beauties always fall in love with the ugly beasts easily.

C.Belle loves the beast and doesn’t care about his appearance.

D.A cursed man-beast is changed into a handsome prince by love.

2Why did Watson play the lead role in Beauty and the Beast?

A.Because she refused to play Cinderella.

B.Because she saw Belle as a better role model.

C.Because she had no chance to play in La La land.

D.Because she thought the movie was important for people.

3What does the underlined word “swayed” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?

A.Warned.B.Kept.C.Trained.D.Influenced.

4Why did people break Belle’s washing machine?

A.Because they thought the machine was useless.

B.Because they had an idea of turning her into an inventor.

C.Because they wanted to push her to be the woman they liked.

D.Because they wanted her to be busy instead of playing in the castle.

5Which may be the best title for this passage?

A.More than a Beauty.B.A Disney’s Princess.

C.Beauty and the Beast.D.A beauty’s love story.

【题目】 “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久,千里共婵娟) wrote Su Shi, a writer during the Song Dynasty, in his famous poem (诗歌) to his younger brother Su Zhe.

The moon is large and full on the 15 th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar(阴历). ①人们在这一天庆祝中秋节。People from across the world know it.

Long long ago, that day was a harvest(丰收) festival because people harvested crops (庄稼) during that time in China. ② It was a time to relax and enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.

Just like Thanksgiving in America, ③ almost every family try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy you are, people will come back home for the celebration.

The Mid- Autumn Festival also has its own special food. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs, 月饼看起来像满月。 The full moon and moon cakes mean family getting together.

With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, and share the stories. ⑤ At the same time, they show the best wishes for people who they love.

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