题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。
A
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial(补习的)classes after school.
Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service(社区服务).
In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
(1)What is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Schoolwork.
B.After-class activities.
C.Subjects.
D.Things to do in the spare time.
(2)Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?
A.Because they have a lot of homework.
B.Because they have to go to remedial classes.
C.Because they want to get a good future.
D.Because they have many outside school activities.
(3)What does the underlined sentences mean in the first paragraph?
A.Students are afraid of exams.
B.Students have a headache before an exam.
C.Students have too many exams.
D.Students are in poor health because of exams.
(4)Programmes outside school hours are _______.
A.the same as spare time activities
B.remedial classes after school
C.sports activities
D.popular among students
(5)What do you know from the last sentences?
A.The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.
B.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing.
C.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring.
D.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.

【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)D
(5)D
【解析】在新加坡,好的教育意味着好的未来,所以新加坡的中学生在学习上花很多时间。但是学校也开展很多课外活动,学生的业余时间也有自己丰富的活动,所以中学生的生活既紧张有丰富。
⑴细节理解。第一段提到学业,即schoolwork;第二段介绍课外活动即after-class activities;第三段讲述业余时间的活动;只有学科信息没有提到,故选C。
⑵推理判断。根据第一段Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. 可知良好的教育经常意味着未来成功的门票。因此他们努力学习是想要有一个好的未来。故选C。
⑶句意理解。根据本句句意:他们每天有很多作业,考试就是一件头疼的事。说明学生畏惧考试,故选A。
⑷推理判断。根据第二段 They are also very active in community service中的also可知他们在校外活动中非常活跃,可以推断校外活动受学生欢迎。故选D。
⑸句意理解。最后一句的句意是:所以,看起来新加坡的中学生的生活轻松,但是很丰富,多彩。not easy=hard;rich and colorful=interesting;因此D正确。

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【题目】阅读短文,下列问题
B
My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren't families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at home.
And the cars! Most families have a car now. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children don't. And in school, the children don't have to think anymore. In math class,for example, we used to add, subtract (减), multiply (乘) and divide (除) in our heads. Kids don't use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators (计算器).
Most families have computers now. In the past, we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now fewer and fewer people eat home-cooked food.
And people don't talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...
Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.
(1)What does the writer's grandfather think of the life now?
A.He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.
B.He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C.He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
D.He thinks the life now is very good.
(2)What does the underlined word “marriage” mean?
A.生活
B.工作
C.婚姻
D.家庭
(3)What has happened to students these years according to the passage?
A.The students don't have to think anymore in school.
B.The students use calculators in math class.
C.The students used to walk to school,but now they don't.
D.All of the above.
(4)What changes have happened to families?
①There are lights at home.
②People like to eat home-cooked food.
③Lots of families have computers.
④Lots of couples live apart because of unhappy marriage.
A.①②④
B.②③④
C.①②③
D.①③④
(5)Which is right according to the passage?
A.People have too much time to talk with each other
B.Life now is very simple.
C.Some families have become single-parent families.
D.Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.

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