Question

【题目】阅读短文，下列问题
C
Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity （肥胖症）in Europe has grown fast. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.①Most of us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite（食欲）.
②It's important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth.A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
（1）完成①句的同义句。
Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream meat and rice.
（2）把②处句子翻译成汉语。

（3）根据短文内容回答问题。
When should we eat sweets and ice cream?

（4）What may happen if we feel worried or excited?

（5）根据英语解释及首字母提示，写出这个单词。
s: take food or drink into the stomach through the throat

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）better；than
（2）对我们来说每天在同一时间吃饭是重要的。
（3）We should eat them at the end of a meal.
（4）We may not want to eat.
（5）swallow
【解析】短文大意：目前世界上越来越多的人在变胖，这使他们很烦恼。在过去的25年里，欧洲得肥胖症的人的数量在增长，专家们说这和他们的饮食习惯关系很大。
（1）prefer ……to……是固定搭配，意思是“比起……更喜欢……”，相当于 like …… better than，故填：better than；
（2）考查固定句型：It is +形容词+for sb to do sth。意思是：对某人来说……是……的。故翻译为：对我们来说每天在同一时间吃饭是重要的。
（3）根据第二段的描述Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite（食欲）.可知答案为：We should eat them at the end of a meal.
（4）根据第三段的描述When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. 可知答案为：We may not want to eat.
（5）根据第三段的描述可知这个单词是 swallow，意为“吞咽”。