题目内容

【题目】B.阅读短文,将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. 79. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness, happiness depends on ourselves. In fact, we make our own happiness.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. Another secret of living a happy life is to be helpful.80. People who like helping others are happier. Do you want to be happier? Let’s try now!

1_________________________________________________________.

2_________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1金钱和成功不能带来持久的/永恒的幸福,幸福取决于我们自己。

2喜欢帮助其他人的人更加快乐。

【解析】

短文大意:作者指出幸福是我们自己创造的,介绍了保持快乐的两个秘诀。

1Money and success 金钱和成功;don’t bring lasting happiness不能带来永恒的幸福; depends on ourselves取决于我们自己。根据句意结构,可知填:金钱和成功不能带来持久的/永恒的幸福,幸福取决于我们自己。

2People who like helping others喜欢帮助其他人的人;happier更快乐。根据句意结构,可知填:喜欢帮助其他人的人更加快乐。

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【题目】.根据短文内容,用所给的词或词的适当形式填空。

give, especial, for, win, beautiful , secret, guess , they, pretty, spell

Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? It can be difficult,1when the word is not included in most dictionaries.

Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字)2Contest on Oct 18, 2013.

About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant (参赛选手), explained its meaning and3sample sentences. The contestant was required to write downthe word.

4the contest was a “surprise” to Lu Jialei. “I am not the smartest one,” she said. “But I pay attention to details.”

To prepare 5the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) includingcharacters, words and phrases in it. She also has a 6weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were structured.

In the final, judges gave her the word Wanluan and said it means graceful and7“I’ve never heardof that word!” said Lu. But she made a good 8. “Characters meaning pretty often have ‘’ in it, whilemany characters pronouncing luan have ‘’. So I wrote it down: ‘婉娈’,” she said. This secret weapon came from her good reading habits. “When others pay attention to the plot of a story, she looks at how writers use words and sentences to express 9,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher.

Su is happy to see students like Lu find the10of Chinese language. “Learning to write Chinese characters is an important part of inheriting (传承) culture,” said Su.

【题目】 Lin Hanxing is a 30-year-old who lives in Beijing. She owns just five shirts, two pairs of trousers, four pairs of shoes, three books and a few other things. It’s hard to believe that only five years ago, Lin was one of those people who couldn’t stop buying things. Back then, she had more than 400 pieces of clothes and handbags. But that was before she saw an online challenge in 2014, introduced by Joshua Becker, a writer in the US who was promoting (推动) a minimalist lifestyle. He encouraged people to reduce the number of their belongings (财物) to fewer than 100. Lin decided to give it a try. She threw away 90 percent of her belongings. She also cleared 120 people she never spoke to from her QQ and Wechat. After doing all that, Lin said she felt ‘lighter’.

We used to think owning more was the way to lead a rich life. But now many people believe that owning less is rich, perhaps richer.

According to US writer Joel Stillerman, people who are educated and wealthy are more likely to have a minimalist lifestyle. These people are saying, ‘I can afford to have less.

But leading a minimalist lifestyle doesn’t only mean owning or spending less. Adam Lucacias from a UK research company Euromonitor found young people spend less on belongings, but more on short holidays and visits to the movies.

‘They are looking for a life that is all about culture.’ Alison Angus, the manager of Euromonitor, said.

So perhaps it all comes down to how we define (定义) ‘wealth’. Is wealth in life about buying more and owning more, or is it about learning more and experiencing more?

1Which of the following leads a minimalist lifestyle?

A. Alison Angus.B. Adam Lucacias.

C. Joe Stillerman.D. Joshua Becker.

2What does the underlined sentence mean

A. I can live a good life with no more education and money.

B. I can live a good life by experiencing less and learning more.

C. I can live a good life with necessary belongings and friends.

D. I can live a good life with less money and fewer belongings.

3Lin Hanxing’s definition of ‘wealth’ may probably cover __________.

A. Owning fewer friendsB. doing more learning

C. Having more holidaysD. Chatting less often with people

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