题目内容

B     

     Global warming (全球变暖) is a serious problem and it makes the Earth sick. There are many causes of the greenhouse effect (温室效应) . So,what can we do to help the Earth? Let's think about things for our beautiful planet.

     Fortunately,there are many ways to save the Earth and keep it healthy and green. First,we should use energy more wisely. Summer is coming and as temperatures go up,many people turn on the air conditioner to keep cool. However,using the air conditioner too much is not good for our environment. We should keep indoor temperatures all the time. Turn off the air conditioner while you are sleeping at night or if you arc away during the day.

     Recycling (回收利用) can also save the Earth. Recycling paper,glass and newspapers is important.

      Try to use less hot water. Turn off the shower while you are washing hair. Ask your parents to wash your clothes with cool water.

      Planting trees is also a good way to help the Earth. So,why don5t we plant a tree? Trees help keep the air clean and fresh by giving off oxygen (氧气) .

() 1. What's the passage about?

   A. It's about ways of planting green trees. B. It's about ways of saving the Earth.

   C. It's about ways of recycling paper. D. It's about ways of saving water.

() 2. What does the underlined phrase “the air conditioner” probably mean in Chinese?

   A. 暖气   B. 暖风   C. 空调   D. 冰箱

() 3. What should you do with the air conditioner while you are sleeping according to the passage?

   A. You should turn down the air conditioner. B. You should turn up the air conditioner.

   C. You should turn on the air conditioner   D. You should turn off the air conditioner.

() 4. How many ways does the passage give us to stop global warming?

   A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

() 5. From the passage we know that .

   A. some parents might wash clothes with hot water

   B. people plant lots of trees every year

   C. we shouldn’t use the air conditioner in summer

   D. most people like recycling paper

B

阅读提示：本文是一篇说明文。全球变暖是一个严重的问题，它使地球生病。那么我们应该采取措施来帮助地球。文中从我们应该更明智地使用能源、回收利用、尽量少使用热水和植树这四个方面来讲述。

1. B主旨大意题。根据短文第二段第一句话“Fortunately,there are many ways to save the Earth and keep it healthy and green* ” 可知，这篇文章是关于拯救地球的方法。故正确答案选   B.

2. C词义猜测题。根据短文第二段第三句的前半句话“Summer is coming and as temperatures go up ,”可推知，夏天来了，由于温 度的升高，很多人打开空调来保持凉爽。故“the air

conditioner” 意为“空调”。

3. D细节理解题。根据短文第二段第六句话“Turn off the air con ditioner while you are sleeping at night or if you are away during the day. ”可知，在夜间当你睡觉时,应该关闭空调。故正确答案选   D.

4. C细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，阻止全球变暖有：“we should use energy more wisely. n Recycling can also save the Earth”“Try to use less hot water."和“Planting trees is also a good way to help the Earth. ”这四种方法。故正确答案选   C.

5. A推理判断题。根据短文第四段第三句话“Ask your parents to wash your clothes with cool water. ”可推知，可能有些家长使用热水洗衣服。故正确答案选A.

练习册系列答案
相关题目

E

     Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years. 10 years ago,Leo's mother d 1 He thought it was his father who caused his mother's illness. He hated his father.

     Now they were sitting in a nice c 2 shop. Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. His father smiled and said ,“Before you were born,your mother and I often had f 3 playing in the sea. We could taste the sea,just 1 4 the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee,I always think of your mother. I m 5 her so much. ”

     Leo was deeply moved. He never knew his father had such deep 1 6 for his mother. One month later,he moved to live w 7 his father. Every time he made coffee for him,he put some salt in the coffee.

     After 10 years,his father died. Leo received a 1 8 which said ,“Dear Leo,please forgive my life's lie —the salty coffee. Actually at that t 9 I wanted some sugar,but I said salt. It was hard for me to change,so I just went ahead. Now let me t 10 you the truth. I don't like salty coffee,but I drink salty coffee for 10 years!Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life. ”

1.  2.

3.  4.

5.  6.

7.  8.

9.  10.

HI

C

Li Yugang dresses like a woman and sings like a bird. He won the third prize in CCTV’s Star Road in 2006. He sings folk songs. However,he seems to have the spirit of Mei Lanfang. In fact,the young man leamt something from Mei Lanfang's students.

People in China usually don't like cross-dressing (反串). But people are really surprised at Li's beauty and grace when he sings and dances.

Do you know who invented QQ? It was Ma Huateng. He was born in Guangdong in 1971. He chose computer science when he entered Shenzhen University in 1989. He worked as a computer programmer for a company in Shenzhen for five years after he graduated in 1993. Later he left the company and started his own company in 1998.

Yue Fei was a famous hero of Southern Song Dynasty. He was born in a poor family in Henan Province. He was very brave and won many battles with his soldiers. But Qin Hui killed Yue Fei for Mo Xu You. Later a temple about Yue was built in memory of him at the foot of Qixia Lin by West Lake,in Hangzhou.

() 1. Who did Li Yugang once learn from according to the passage?

   A. Mei Lanfang. B. Mei Lanfang's students.

   C. Mei Yanfang's students. D. Mei Lanfang's friends.

() 2. The underlined word “grace” means in Chinese.

   A. 粗旷   B. 做作   C. 傲慢   D. 优雅

() 3. From the passage,we know Yue Fei .

   A. was not born in a rich family   B. was not brave

   C. killed Qin Hui   D. built a temple

() 4. Ma Huateng set up his own company when he was .

   A. 18   B. 22   C. 27   D. 42

() 5. Which of the following is TRUE?

   A. Li Yugang invented QQ.

   B. Ma Huateng used to work as a computer programmer for a company.

   C. Li Yugang won the first prize in CCTV’s Star Road.

   D. Yue Fei seldom won battles with his soldiers.

B 

     An earthquake happened in Ya an,Sichuan,on April 20th,2013. Nearly 200 people died and at least ten thousand people were injured in the earthquake. Moreover,several towns were severely destroyed. The major roads to Ya an were cut off. The electricity and the telecommunication services were broken off in many parts of Ya’an.

     But we can see examples of love everywhere. For example,an eight-year-old boy used his hands to dig out his younger sister under the rock and sand. People in Ya’an never gave up and kept on finding their relatives until the last minute.

     Living in the safe Hong Kong,we haven’t had any disaster like the earthquake. We get love from our families and friends,so we are very lucky. So,we should cherish (珍爱) what we have now. Love everyone around you and give praise for their love. Also,we have learnt that time is limited,and the resolution is key in our lives. From now on,we should pay more attention to pursuing (追求) our dreams while we have the opportunity,or we might regret it. We never know when a disaster may take away our lives.

() 1. How many people were injured in the earthquake?

   A. At least 200.   B. Less than 200.

   C. At least 10 ,000.   D. Less than 10 ,000.

() 2. Where does the writer live?

   A. In Sichuan. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Yaan. D. In Beijing.

() 3. The earthquake led to the following except that .

   A. the traffic to Ya an stopped   B. people couldn’t contact those outside

   C. some people lost their homes   D. flood washed away many villages

() 4. What does the underlined word “disaster” mean in Chinese?

   A. 灾难   B. 负担   C. 紧急事件   D. 危机

() 5. From the disaster in Ya’an,Sichuan,we have learnt .

   A. we should make our own decisions on everything

   B. we should enjoy life as much as we can

   C. we know when a disaster will take away our lives

   D. we should love everyone around us and give praise for their love

C 

     When the people in your family are fighting,you may be feeling sad,ashamed (羞愧的) ，or even angry. Whatever your feelings are,what you probably want most is for the fighting to stop.

     When Your Parents Fight 

     Remember,even people who love each other fight sometimes. Their fight doesn’t mean they’re going to stay mad for long or that they’re going to get a divorce (离婚) .

     Just think of the last time you and your brother or sister got into a fight You didn5t really mean all those things you said,did you? In the end,you probably made up. The same goes for parents.

     If you get really upset when your parents fight,you might talk to them about your feelings. Sometimes,parents don't realize that their arguing makes kids feel upset. If you tell them how you feel,they’ll probably try to stop or at least explain to you why they are disagreeing.

     What would you do if you fight with your parents?

     Always remember that your parents don5t really want to make things difficult for you. They care about you,but sometimes it's just hard for them to see your point of view easily.

     Usually,kids who fight with their parents learn to get along with them in the end. This is especially true if kids talk to their parents about how they feel and what is important to them. Keep in mind,though,that this can take time and a lot of patience. Talking to your parents about your opinions instead of arguing with them will also make them listen to you a little more closely.

() 1. If the people in your family are fighting,what you want most is to .

   A. feel sad   B. stop the fight   C. stay mad   D. get angry

() 2. When your parents fight,what should you do?

   A. Tell them your feelings. B. Go away and stay upset.

   C. Fight with them together. D. Make things difficult.

() 3. What does the underlined phrase “make up” mean in Chinese?

   A. 整理   B. 弥补   C. 讨好   D. 和解

() 4. If you fight with your parents,what should you do?

   A. Yell at them angrily. B. Have a talk with them.

   C. Make them listen to you. D. Go out from the home.

() 5. From the passage we know .

   A. talking to your parents about your opinions is very easy

   B. if you fight with your parents,they will never care about you

   C. even parents love you,you may fight with them at times

   D. children can learn to get along with parents by fighting

二、 阅读理解

A  (2013 .安徽合肥四十二中中考二模) Little Mike's grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon he went to the city park,where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind She was sitting there,watching pigeons (鹤子) . Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him,so once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.

     They sat there all the afternoon,eating and talking. As it grew dark,Mike got up to leave. Before he left,he hugged (拥抱) the lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.

     When Mike got home,his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandma's face. ”

     The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had had food and drinks with a little boy. He was as lovely as Brittany ,” she said. Her son was surprised,because he has never seen her so happy since Brittany,her grandson> died weeks ago.

() 1. Little Mike went to the park and .

   A. played with pigeons   B. fed pigeons

   C. met an old lady   D. saw a friend

() 2. The old lady's smile shows that .

   A. she had hoped to meet the boy   B. she wanted to get some drinks

   C. she missed her grandson   D. she liked the little boy

() 3. Mike felt very glad because .

   A. he gave the granny food and drinks   B. the old lady was as kind as his grandma

   C. he had seen his grandma   D. he had a loving family

() 4. Mike and the old lady .

   A. were good to each other   B. knew each other well

   C. often met in the park   D. did nothing that afternoon

() 5. What can we learn from the story?

   A. When one feels unhappy he must go to a park.

   B. Old people are always kind and happy.

   C. Children and the old should get on well with each other.

   D. When people are kind to each other,they will feel happy.
c

     Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two big,beautiful eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses.

One day,I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were sitting in class. The teacher was giving us our results for a Chinese test. I did badly. I felt so sad that wouldn’t talk to anyone. At lunchtime,I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly,I heard a voice. It was Vanilla. “You look very unhappy ,” she said. “What's wrong?” I looked up at her,but said nothing. I knew Vanilla got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me. I stayed quiet,but Vanilla didn’t go away. She kept asking me questions: “Is it because of the exam? Do you want me to show you the right answers?” I looked away from her. When I looked up again,Vanilla went away. And so did my exam paper!I didn't know what to do. I looked everywhere for my paper,but couldn’t find it.

In the afternoon,Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Vanilla always tried to help me. Howmean I was to her when she was so nice. I wanted to hug her,but all I did was to hold her hands and say ,“Thank you. ” That afternoon,Vanilla and I walked home together. I felt so happy that I had to thank her again. We are still best friends.

() 1. The sentence “But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses. ” really means .

   A. she doesn’t want others to see her eyes

   B. there is something wrong with her eyes

   C. she likes to wear dark glasses

   D. she is a shy girl

() 2. The writer felt sad because in the Chinese test.

   A. she got a good mark

   B. she didn't have a good mark

   C. Vanilla did better than her

   D. the teacher was angry with her

() 3. Vanilla really came to the writer to .

   A. make fun of her

   B. play with her

   C. help her

   D. show her the right answers

() 4. Vanilla left the writer because she .

   A. wanted to write the right answers for the writer

   B. didn't know what to do to help her friend

   C. was angry with the writer

   D. wanted to go home for lunch

 B

      Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV,she read all her books,and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly,she saw the lawn mower sitting in the yard.

     “Mom ,” she shouted ,“I think I will mow the lawn. ” Her mom ran into the yard and said ,“Oh no,you don't. You’re too young to mow the lawn. ”

     “I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it,w Jessie said. uBesides,it would help Dad out, and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend. ”

      Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all,she was at home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas to make sure it was full,and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really did know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished,she felt so good,but she was so hot Mom brought her some ice tea and said ,“You surely did a great job. Dad will be very surprised. ”

      Later that day,Dad came home and said to Jessie's mom ,“You didn't have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks. ”

      “I didn't mow it. Jessie did. ”

     “Wow,our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.

“It was fun,and I will do it again next week,”? said Jessie.

      The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors also asked,then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money ,” she laughed to herself.

() 1. In order to do something different,Jessie decided to .

   A. read books   B. travel

   C. mow the lawn   D. watch TV

() 2. Before Jessie mowed the lawn,she .

   A. washed her hands   B. bought some gas

   C. read some instructions   D. put on her gloves

() 3. How did Jessie's father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?

   A. Proud. B. Angry. C. Relaxed. D. Worried.

() 4. What does the text mainly tell us?

   A. Neighbors should learn to help each other.

   B. Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.

   C. Doing something helpful can make people happy.

   D. Children should help their parents at an early age.

A

     Now some women are spending a weekend at MotherJs Camp. There,husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.

      At Mother's Camp,a woman has room of herself. She can sleep,read,or watch TV,and no one will disturb her. No children will ask, “Mom,what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh,dear. I can't find any clean socks.In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come back to a second job —taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.

      In the United States,working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.

      Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook,they don't clean,and they don't look after their children or husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm,sunny weather,walking,swimming or boating on a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.

() 1. What can we learn from the passage?

   A. Women want to work outside the home.

   B. Working wives do most of the housework.

   C. Husbands do as much housework as their wives.

   D. Women do not like to stay at home with their families.

() 2. What can't the women do at Mother's Camp?

   A. Watch TV.

   B. Read newspapers.

   C. Swim in the lake.

   D. Bring their husbands and children.

() 3. Why would some mothers like to be alone?

   A. Because they don^ like their husbands or children.

   B. Because they have to work full-time.

   C. Because they are too busy to relax themselves.

   D. Because they want a new life.

() 4. What's the best title for the passage?

   A. Busy Working Mothers.

   B. Welcome to Mother's Camp.

   C. Mother Relax away from Home.

   D. Mothers in the US.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网