题目内容

【题目】按要求完成下列句子

1I have already seen the film. (改为一般疑问句)

Have you _____ the film _____?

2They have brought us very good news. (改为感叹句)

_____ _____ news they have brought us!

3—Have you ever met each other before? (作否定回答)

_____, _____.

4She’s never late for school. (改为现在完成时)

She _____ never _____ late for school.

5I’ll not go there unless you go with me. (同义句转换)

I’ll not go there _____ you _____ go with me.

【答案】

1seen yet

2What good

3No I haven’t

4has been

5if don’t

【解析】

1本句是现在完成时的肯定陈述句,改为一般疑问句时,需把助动词have提前;already一般用于现在完成时的肯定句,yet一般用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句,故需把already改成yet,其他成分照抄;故答案是(1). Seen;(2). yet

2英语感叹句由whathow引导,what后面跟名词,how后面跟形容词或副词。具体构成如下:(1what + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!(2what +形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语!(3how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!。本句的中心词news是不可数名词,可知使用句型“what +形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”;故答案是(1). What;(2). good

3本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,其构成是助动词Have/has +主语+动词的过去分词+其他成分? 。肯定回答Yes,have/has;否定回答是No, havent/hasnt.Have you?。否定回答有两种形式:(1No, I havent.;(2)No, we havent.each other意思是“彼此,互相”,指两个人,可知使用第一种形式No, I haven't.;故答案是(1). No;(2). I haven't

4本句是一般现在时,题目要求改为现在完成时。现在完成时的构成是助动词Have/has +主语+动词的过去分词+其他成分;本句主语She第三人称单数,可知使用助动词hasis的过去分词是been;故答案是(1). has;(2). been

5unless:“除非,如果不”,引导否定的状语从句,unless意思是“ifnot”;故答案是(1). if;(2). don't

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【题目】任务型阅读

Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about one quarter of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the world’s people.

In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty (贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer (遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.

At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the world’s population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will level off (平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (稳定的), or even falls.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?

________________________________________________

2In 1950, what percent of the world’s population lived in developing countries?

________________________________________________

3How to describe the people who are living below the poverty line?

________________________________________________

4There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, won’t there?

________________________________________________

5将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________

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