Question

【题目】The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.

Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.

While each father is auniqueperson who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.

Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.

Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.

Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.

Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.

Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.

【1】The passage is mainly about _________.

A. how to be a qualified father

B. the growth and development of both fathers and children

C. the father’s role in the growth and development of children

D. the change of the father’s role in modern society

【2】Auniqueperson in the third paragraph means “a person who”.

A. has the same ideas as others B. is the only one of his type

C. does everything without considering others’ ideas D. tries to do everything well

【3】Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?

A. Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace.

B. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.

C. Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.

D. Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.

【4】According to the passage, father’s involvement in their children’s lives may NOT lead to _________.

A. the good fate(命运) of their children

B. better reading levels of their children

C. happy memories which may last a lifetime

D. greater cognitive development of their children

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

试题短文大意：在家庭中父亲的角色是很重要的。作为一个称职的父亲对孩子们和父亲本人都有好处。孩子们和父亲都能得到成长和发展的机会。今天的生活方式正在改变。越来越多的父亲需保持自己的个人生活，工作和家庭之间的平衡。

【1】主旨大意题。根据第一段的描述就可知该选C。

【2】词义猜测题。根据后面的定语从句who educates children in his own style可知该选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据最后一段中Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development.可知该选D。

【4】细节理解题。根据第一段中One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive(认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their-pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability.和第二段中What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.[来源可知该选A。