题目内容

【题目】完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子

1同学们,请靠马路右边行走。

Boys and girls, please walk ________________ side of the road.

2离开教室的时候记着关灯。

Remember to _______________ the lights when you leave the classroom.

3昨天我买了两张《厉害了,我的国!》的电影票。

I bought two movie _________ to Amazing China yesterday.

4马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。

Ma Liang wanted to _____________ for the child.

5她的脸上总带着温暖的微笑

A ____________ is always on her face.

【答案】

1 on/along the right

2 turn off /shut off/switch off

3 tickets

4 draw/paint a horse

5 warm smile

【解析】

1“在右边”为“on the right side of”,“沿着右边”是“along the right side of”,本句中两者均可,故填on/along the right。

2“关灯”可以说“turn off /shut off/switch off the light”,故这里三个短语均可,故填 turn off /shut off/switch off。

3“票”是ticket,是可数名词,如果是两张,用复数,故填tickets。

4“画”用“paint/draw…”,故填 draw/paint a horse。

5“温暖的”是warm,微笑是smile,故填 warm smile

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【题目】The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.

Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.

While each father is auniqueperson who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.

Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.

Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.

Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.

Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.

Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.

1The passage is mainly about _________.

A. how to be a qualified father

B. the growth and development of both fathers and children

C. the father’s role in the growth and development of children

D. the change of the father’s role in modern society

2Auniqueperson in the third paragraph means “a person who”.

A. has the same ideas as others B. is the only one of his type

C. does everything without considering others’ ideas D. tries to do everything well

3Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?

A. Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace.

B. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.

C. Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.

D. Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.

4According to the passage, father’s involvement in their children’s lives may NOT lead to _________.

A. the good fate(命运) of their children

B. better reading levels of their children

C. happy memories which may last a lifetime

D. greater cognitive development of their children

【题目】Many animals around us are smart. Let’s get to know some of them.

Dolphins are smarter animals in the sea. Researchers put sea animals to a test. In the test, the researchers made red marks on the animal’s bodies and took them in front of a mirror. Many sea animals either ran away or fought with the ones in the mirror. However, when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies. So the researchers believed that the dolphins knew the ones in the mirror were just themselves.

Bees work hard, and they are smart enough to learn something. Researchers found a group of bees and taught them to tell which horizontal line (水平线) was higher than the other. If they could find the higher line, they would get sugar as a prize. After training for a period of time, the researchers tested the bees. To their surprise, the bees found the higher horizontal line quickly and got sugar. Instead, when the researchers showed them vertical lines (垂直线), the bees simply flew away, because they knew there was no way to get sugar.

Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are very human-like. They can learn fast and well. Researchers showed the numbers from one to nine on the screen. Chimpanzees and some college students were asked to remember where the numbers were after watching the numbers in less than a second. The adult chimpanzees and the college students performed almost the same, but the young chimpanzees performed much better. It was amazing.

1In the test, the dolphins _______________.

A. felt afraid and ran away from the mirror

B. tried to fight with the ones in the mirror

C. didn’t find any red marks on their bodies

D. tried to clean the red marks off their bodies

2When the bees saw the vertical lines, they _________.

A. flew away

B. found the higher line

C. stayed there

D. found the numbers

3_____________ performed better in remembering where the numbers were.

A. The adult chimpanzees

B. The old chimpanzees

C. The young chimpanzees

D. The college students

【题目】Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee,you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking.

Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70degrees Celsius or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America.

In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperatures.

In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60degrees Celsius. And they often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However,tea﹣drinkers in Iran and mate﹣drinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70degrees Celsius.

The researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot,they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat.

The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic (致癌的). WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself.

The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.

1What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries?

A. Smoking. B. Alcoholic drinks. C. Unhealthy vegetables. D. Hot drinks.

2Where do tea﹣drinkers like adding milk?

A. In China. B. In Iran. C. In South America. D. In Europe.

3What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean?

A. Sweet. B. Hot. C. Sour. D. Harmful.

4What is the best title for the passage?

A. Cool it Down before Drinking B. Hot Drinks Are Still Popular

C. Hot Drinks Linked to Cancer D. Tea or Coffee, a Different Choice.

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