Question

【题目】 As an old Chinese saying goes, “Out with the old, in with the new(旧的不去，新的不来)”. It’s time to buy some new clothes for winter. But ______ will you do with your old clothes?

Years ago, used clothes were _____ to younger brothers or sisters in one family. But now, most of us are the _____ child in the family, so we often wear new clothes. And people are buying more clothes ______they are richer than before. Every year in China, people throw away about 26 million tons of used clothes ___ waste.

In many countries, charity shops collect and resell second-hand clothes. In those countries, people often shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. The British singer Victoria Beckham often buys from Oxfam. She said, “Here is a(n) ____ I want more people to know about: used clothes are not useless. We can give them away to people in poor areas. We can also try to make full use of these clothes in creative ways. For example, they can be used to make ____ like toys. ”

Few Chinese cared about fashion years ago, but now more and more people are ____ in it. YiShion(以纯)，a fashion clothing brand(品牌), is inviting people ___ their used clothes into special boxes in its 45 stores in China. They resell some of the clothes _____cleaning them at a lower price, so people don’t have to worry about any health problem. As much as 95% of clothes thrown away can be re-worn or recycled. This helps people to cut down resource waste and give their clothes a new life.

【1】A.howB.whereC.whatD.why

【2】A.raisedB.passedC.boughtD.sold

【3】A.onlyB.lastC.firstD.other

【4】A.soB.butC.becauseD.and

【5】A.toB.asC.inD.by

【6】A.adviceB.informationC.storyD.message

【7】A.rulesB.thingsC.plansD.mistakes

【8】A.interestedB.surprisedC.worriedD.popular

【9】A.puttingB.putC.to putD.puts

【10】A.whileB.beforeC.untilD.after

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【6】D

【7】B

【8】A

【9】C

【10】D

【解析】

本文讲述了如何处理旧衣服。几年前，旧衣服被传给一个家庭的弟弟或妹妹。但是现在，“我们”大多数人是家里唯一的孩子，所以“我们”经常穿新衣服。“我们”可以把旧衣服送给贫困地区的人们。“我们”也可以尝试以创造性的方式充分利用这些衣服。一些店家以更低的价格转卖一些洗过的衣服，这样人们就不用担心任何健康问题。

【1】句意：但是你要怎么处理你的旧衣服呢?

how如何；where哪里；what什么；why为什么；根据what to do with表示“如何处理”；结合“___1___ will you do with your old clothes”可知，此处缺“what”，故选C。

【2】句意：几年前，旧衣服被传给一个家庭的弟弟或妹妹。

raised供养；passed通过，传；bought买；sold卖；根据“used clothes were to younger brothers or sisters in one family.”旧衣服被 一个家庭的弟弟或妹妹，结合常识是“传给”，故选B。

【3】句意：但是现在，我们大多数人是家里唯一的孩子。

only仅仅；last最后；first首先；other其他的；根据“most of us are the ___3___ child in the family可知我们基本上是独生子女，所以此处是“only”，故选A。

【4】句意：人们买更多的衣服，因为他们比以前更富有。

so所以；but但是；because因为；and和；根据“they are richer than before.”他们比以前更富有，此处给的是原因，故选C。

【5】句意：在中国，每年人们扔掉大约2600万吨作为废物的旧衣服。

to到；as作为；in在里面；by到；根据“ people throw away about 26 million tons of used clothes ___5___ waste.”可知此处是旧衣服当作废物，故选B。

【6】句意：这里有一个消息。

advice建议；information信息；story故事；message信息；根据“I want more people to know about: used clothes are not useless”旧衣服并非毫无用途，可知此处是“消息”，indormation是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词修饰，故选D。

【7】句意：它们可以用来制造玩具之类的东西。

rules规则；things东西；plans计划；mistakes错误；根据“like toys.”可知此处是制作东西，故选B。

【8】句意：但现在越来越多的人对它感兴趣。

interested对……感兴趣；surprised感到惊讶；worried担心；popular受欢迎的；根据be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，结合“Few Chinese cared about fashion years ago, but now more and more people are __8__ in it.”几年前很少有中国人关心时尚，但现在越来越多的人对它 ，故选A。

【9】句意：时尚服装品牌怡尚（YiShion）在中国的45家分店正邀请人们将他们用过的衣服放入特制的盒子里。

putting动名词，现在分词；put动词原形；to put动词不定式； puts动词三单；根据invite sb to do sth表示“邀请某人做什么”，所以此处缺动词不定式，故选C。

【10】句意：他们以更低的价格转卖一些洗过的衣服。

while当……时；before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后；根据“so people don’t have to worry about any health problem”所以此处是洗过之后，故选D。

做完形填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完形时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。

本文第七题考查名词。先确定四个词的意思。rules规则；things东西；plans计划；mistakes错误；根据“like toys.”可知此处是制作东西，故选B。